NFPA 80 Standards Doors PowerPoint - CSHE
NFPA 80 Standards Doors PowerPoint - CSHE
NFPA 80 Standards Doors PowerPoint - CSHE
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July 2013<br />
We at Barr Commercial Door wish to extend<br />
our thanks to <strong>CSHE</strong> and all its Team Members<br />
for the opportunity to present this pertinent<br />
information, and hope that it will prove<br />
beneficial to your entire team!
We at Barr Door Offer:<br />
*Rolling Steel <strong>Doors</strong><br />
*Sectional <strong>Doors</strong> *Folding Gates<br />
*All Types of Fire <strong>Doors</strong><br />
*Truck Dock Levelers *Truck Restraints*Graffiti &<br />
Security Film *Rolling Grilles<br />
*Impact <strong>Doors</strong> *Canopy <strong>Doors</strong> *Motor Operators<br />
*Roof Hatches *Welding Service<br />
*Hollow Metal <strong>Doors</strong> & Frames *Wood <strong>Doors</strong> & Frames<br />
*Locks, Closures & Panic Hardware<br />
*Glass/Aluminum <strong>Doors</strong> *Automatic <strong>Doors</strong> *Trash<br />
Enclosures<br />
*Air Curtains
Key Topics<br />
• Swing Fire <strong>Doors</strong><br />
• Horizontal Fire <strong>Doors</strong><br />
• Vertical Sliding Fire <strong>Doors</strong><br />
• Fire Shutters<br />
• Smoke Barriers<br />
BASED ON <strong>NFPA</strong> <strong>80</strong> STANDARDS
Wood <strong>Doors</strong><br />
Found throughout the interior of most office buildings &<br />
suites. Some key details about wood doors:<br />
Can be stained, painted or have plastic laminate<br />
May be solid core or hollow core<br />
Can be Fire rated or non-rated<br />
May be used with various types of frames<br />
Common issues may include:<br />
Max FIRE rating of 90 Minutes<br />
Closer, Lock or other Hardware problems<br />
Improper modification to fire doors<br />
Deferred Maintenance or Impact Damage
Metal & Wood Fire <strong>Doors</strong>
Some Facts about Fire/Smoke <strong>Doors</strong><br />
They come in various styles: Roll up, swing, slide<br />
They are usually found on interior walls<br />
They are designed to contain fire/Smoke from<br />
spreading<br />
They are specialized & highly regulated<br />
They MUST close and latch in case of fire<br />
They should be tested & serviced annually
Fire <strong>Doors</strong>: Do & Don’ts<br />
Do Make sure All Fire <strong>Doors</strong> function properly!<br />
Do have All Fire <strong>Doors</strong> Tested & Serviced Annually!<br />
Do understand the purpose & importance!<br />
Don’t neglect your Fire <strong>Doors</strong>!<br />
Don’t block or prop open any Fire <strong>Doors</strong>!<br />
Don’t improperly modify any Fire <strong>Doors</strong>!
<strong>NFPA</strong><strong>80</strong> Basic Check List Swing <strong>Doors</strong><br />
No open holes or breaks exist in surfaces of either the door or the frame<br />
Glazing, vision light frames & glazing beads are intact and securely fastened in place, if so<br />
equipped<br />
The door, frame, hinges, hardware & noncombustible threshold are secured, aligned, and in<br />
working order with no visible signs of damage.<br />
No parts are missing or broken<br />
Door clearances at the door edge of the door frame, on the pull side of the door, do not<br />
exceed clearances listed in 4.8.4 (the clearance under the bottom of the door shall be a<br />
maximum of 3/4 in) and 6.3.1 (top & edges 1/8 in)<br />
The self-closing device is operational, that is, the active door completely closes when<br />
operated from the full open position<br />
If a coordinator is installed, the inactive leaf closes before active leaf<br />
Latching hardware operates and secures the door when it is in the closed position<br />
Auxiliary hardware items that interfere or prohibit operation are not installed on the door or<br />
frame<br />
No field modifications to the door assembly have been performed that void the label<br />
Gasket and edge seals, where required, are inspected to verify their presence and integrity
Fire Door Hardware<br />
(A Key Component)<br />
Door latches (lock sets), Closers, Coordinators & Flush bolts:<br />
These hardware components usually relate to swing type fire doors<br />
(office & corridor), found on your property.<br />
Closers are required to make sure the doors close.<br />
The coordinator is a device found at the header (bar, roller or other)<br />
that ensures the doors close in proper order so they latch properly.<br />
The flush bolts (often automatic) are found on the “in-active” door,<br />
and will engage when the active door closes.
Panic Hardware<br />
Panic Hardware is usually in the form of a “cross<br />
bar” style configuration, and is designed to<br />
allow high volume egress… Can be fire rated.<br />
Come in many variations for single or double doors<br />
Can be manual or electrified (access control)<br />
Can be “exit only” or designed for two way traffic<br />
Can provide high level security & traffic monitoring<br />
Comes in various grades of quality & durability
Panic Hardware
Various Types of Roll-Up <strong>Doors</strong><br />
This category covers most warehouse overhead doors<br />
including:<br />
Overhead Coiling (Rolling Steel)<br />
Sectional <strong>Doors</strong> (similar to your garage door)<br />
Vertical Lift <strong>Doors</strong> (counter weight)<br />
Rolling Grilles (think Mall & Parking Structures)<br />
Vertical and Horizontal Fire <strong>Doors</strong><br />
Any Many Others …
Rolling Steel Fire <strong>Doors</strong>:<br />
Drop Testing and Annual Follow-Up<br />
General<br />
This Technical Data Sheet provides facility managers with guidelines for evaluation of rolling<br />
fire doors<br />
designed and tested to provide the automatic closing fire protection indicated on the fire<br />
door label. The<br />
automatic closing of the door must be tested at the time the door is installed, and the door<br />
shall be inspected and tested not less than annually as required by <strong>NFPA</strong> <strong>80</strong>. The doors must<br />
be checked regularly for conditions that may affect the operation of the door. DASMA<br />
recommends that the following procedures be observed:<br />
Inspection<br />
Inspect fire doors for damage to guides, curtain and end locks, bottom bar, hood and<br />
operating mechanism.<br />
Refer to DASMA Technical Data Sheet #270 (“Recommended Rolling Door Maintenance<br />
Practice”)<br />
Refer to <strong>NFPA</strong> <strong>80</strong> (Standard for Fire <strong>Doors</strong> and Other Opening Protectives)<br />
Ensure that the door’s operating mechanisms, fuse links and release chain/cable are not<br />
painted, coated<br />
with dust or grease, and/or covered with debris.
Open and close the door to inspect for any indications of damaged parts.<br />
Remove flammable substances on each side of the firewall opening near the fire door.<br />
Drop Test<br />
Have a trained door systems technician perform an inspection and drop test of all fire door<br />
automatic<br />
closing features.<br />
Establish a contract with the door service provider regarding the cost of the inspection and<br />
drop test. Fire door deficiencies identified during the pre-drop test inspection should be<br />
corrected before the drop test.<br />
The drop test contract should acknowledge the fact that components may fail during the drop<br />
test that are<br />
not the fault of the service provider and are not included in the cost of the drop test.<br />
Document the drop test with the attached Drop Test Form.<br />
When subjected to drop testing; the door must close completely and rest on the sill. <strong>NFPA</strong> <strong>80</strong><br />
states that the average closing speed must not exceed 24 inches per second and must be at<br />
least 6 inches per second.<br />
The door must be drop tested twice – once to verify proper operation and full closure, and a<br />
second time to verify that the automatic closing device was properly reset.
Vertical Fire Door
Services<br />
Service & Repair of most All Types of <strong>Doors</strong><br />
Sales, Consultation & Installation<br />
24 Hour Emergency Service<br />
Free Estimates & Budget Pricing<br />
Top Notch Customer Service<br />
High Quality Workmanship<br />
Sincerely, Friendly Communication
Keeping your budget in mind!<br />
Budget Pricing:<br />
We understand that, as property managers, sometimes you just<br />
need pricing on various tentative projects so you can get them in<br />
the budget for the following year… we can help. If you do need<br />
budget pricing, just let us know the proposed time frame so we<br />
can adjust for any possible increase in material pricing.
Parting Considerations<br />
Regular Scheduled Maintenance Saves Money<br />
Fire <strong>Doors</strong> Must Be Properly Maintained & Functional<br />
Fire <strong>Doors</strong> Must Close & Latch in an Emergency<br />
Fire <strong>Doors</strong> Must Be Labeled<br />
Our Goal is Complete Customer Satisfaction<br />
Architectural Integrity: We take pride in helping our<br />
customers maintain the high architectural integrity of each<br />
building