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HERITAGE<br />
4<br />
4 A visitor to the Holy Sepulchre Church in Jerusalem runs<br />
his hand across the crosses that pilgrims have engraved<br />
on a wall in the <strong>Armenian</strong> section of the church. Thousands<br />
of <strong>Armenian</strong> refugees arrived in Jerusalem after<br />
surviving the deportations from Ottoman Turkey in 1915.<br />
5 Snow blankets the countryside along a road between Van<br />
and Dogubayazit, Turkey, close to the border with presentday<br />
Armenia. After the deportation decree of April 24,<br />
1915, almost all of the <strong>Armenian</strong> communities in the<br />
area were wiped out.<br />
6. A small child plays in the rubble of Sancak (Sanjak) camp<br />
in the Bourj Hamoud district of Beirut, Lebanon. Sancak<br />
was originally an <strong>Armenian</strong> refugee camp and is now a<br />
very poor neighborhood. In 2008, the municipality demolished<br />
a part of the camp in hopes of eventually building a<br />
modern shopping and apartment building in its place.<br />
7. Children play in the courtyard of the old Ihlasiye<br />
Madresesi, or religious school, in Bitlis, Turkey. Bitlis’s<br />
population was half <strong>Armenian</strong> before 1915, when the<br />
Russians advanced on the town and the Ottoman Turks<br />
emptied it of <strong>Armenian</strong>s, most of whom were massacred.<br />
8. Tables and chairs are set up before the start of an<br />
<strong>Armenian</strong> celebration in Vakifli, Turkey. In 1915, about<br />
5,000 <strong>Armenian</strong> inhabitants of Vakifli and 6 other nearby<br />
villages defended themselves and resisted Ottoman<br />
troops until they were rescued by a French naval ship<br />
and taken to Egypt. It was only many years later that<br />
some of their relatives returned to Vakifli to live again.<br />
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www.armenianweekly.com<br />
APRIL 2013 | THE ARMENIAN WEEKLY | 23