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2012 Annual Report - Blythedale Children's Hospital

2012 Annual Report - Blythedale Children's Hospital

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Research<br />

Research is a top priority at <strong>Blythedale</strong>. Through its Pediatric Research Program, <strong>Blythedale</strong> conducts<br />

select studies that promise to have a significant impact on treatment modalities for children with<br />

complex medical and physical challenges. Our robust Research program is a natural outgrowth of our<br />

commitment to children and our culture of innovative clinical and multi-disciplinary care. <strong>Blythedale</strong>’s<br />

Scientific Advisory Board, comprised of prominent scientists and pediatric faculty, provides feedback on<br />

our research studies.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Blythedale</strong>’s Research Task Force identified short and longer term goals, including the vitally<br />

important ongoing development of collaborations with other universities and organizations. To that end,<br />

the Research team identified 39 ideas for future study, and is targeting a “top ten” list which includes<br />

studies on Balance Master intervention, urinary tract infection treatment, the use of nebulized medication<br />

to control drooling in infants, and feeding frequency in children with long-term feeding issues.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Highlights<br />

• Robotic research continued at <strong>Blythedale</strong>, with<br />

two collaborative studies involving MIT, Riley<br />

Children’s <strong>Hospital</strong>, Rancho Los Amigos, and<br />

New York Medical College. These studies are<br />

looking at key variables that underlie recovery<br />

of motor function, attention to task and<br />

intensity of practice. Participants continue to<br />

show gains in muscle tone following therapy<br />

with the elbow/shoulder and/or wrist robot.<br />

• A team of physical therapists at <strong>Blythedale</strong><br />

continued their gait analysis study utilizing<br />

Balance Master technology. The Balance Master<br />

offers visual feedback to patients as they<br />

stand on different surfaces, challenging and<br />

strengthening components of their balance<br />

skills. This interactive technology is being used<br />

to study walking velocity and check for safe<br />

walking speeds as it relates to crossing a city<br />

street. The team presented their preliminary<br />

findings at the annual meeting of the American<br />

Physical Therapy Association in Florida, in June.<br />

• <strong>Blythedale</strong> began preparation of an exciting<br />

new study to be done in collaboration with<br />

Columbia, Cornell and Burke. This promising<br />

new line of research uses transcranial direct<br />

current stimulation (tDCS) and will be started<br />

in 2013. tDCS is a non-invasive, painless tool<br />

that has been used to stimulate brain activity in<br />

a variety of conditions, including: Parkinson’s,<br />

stroke, and sleep disorders.<br />

• Members of <strong>Blythedale</strong>’s research team were<br />

published in the November <strong>2012</strong> issue of the<br />

American Journal of Physical Medicine and<br />

Rehabilitation. The article, New Horizons for<br />

Robot-Assisted Therapy in Pediatrics, highlights<br />

<strong>Blythedale</strong>’s pediatric study of robot-assisted<br />

therapies for the upper and lower limbs, as well<br />

as potential benefits, challenges and needs for<br />

future development.<br />

3

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