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Subcloning in 96-well Plates - Sibley Lab

Subcloning in 96-well Plates - Sibley Lab

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<strong>Subclon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> <strong>Plates</strong><br />

<strong>Sibley</strong> <strong>Lab</strong><br />

11/24/03<br />

JS<br />

1) Plate HFF cells <strong>in</strong> an appropriate number of <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> plates and grow to<br />

confluence.<br />

2) Harvest a freshly lysed T25 of Toxo cells.<br />

3) Resuspend the pellet <strong>in</strong> 10 ml of D10 and count the cell concentration on<br />

a hemocytometer.<br />

4) After calculat<strong>in</strong>g the concentration, dilute the cell suspension so that there<br />

is one cell per 100µl of media.<br />

5) Remove the old media from the <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> plates and add 100µl of fresh D10<br />

to each <strong>well</strong>.<br />

6) Then add 100µl of the diluted cell suspension to each <strong>well</strong>.<br />

7) Sp<strong>in</strong> the plates <strong>in</strong> a microplate carrier for 5 m<strong>in</strong>. at 1200rpm us<strong>in</strong>g a tabletop<br />

centrifuge (this will force the toxo cells to the bottom so that they can<br />

plate themselves more easily).<br />

8) Allow the cells to grow <strong>in</strong> the CO 2 <strong>in</strong>cubator for 5-7 days. DO NOT MOVE<br />

THE PLATES while they are <strong>in</strong>cubat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

9) Score the <strong>well</strong>s by exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the plate under the <strong>in</strong>verted microscope<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g the 10-20X phase lens. Mark the <strong>well</strong>s conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>gle plaques as<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ed by a clear area of host cell lysis surrounded by heavily <strong>in</strong>fected<br />

cells.<br />

10) Dump the media and feed the positives with D10. Mix<strong>in</strong>g helps the<br />

plaques to spread.<br />

11) After 2-5 days the entire <strong>well</strong> should be lysed out. Transfer 10% of the<br />

contents to new <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> plates conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g confluent HFF cells. (From<br />

each positive <strong>well</strong> you should transfer 10% to a <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> plate for freez<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and another 10% to a separate <strong>96</strong>-<strong>well</strong> plate that will be used for PCR.)<br />

12) Sp<strong>in</strong> the plates as done previously <strong>in</strong> the table-top centrifuge and place <strong>in</strong><br />

CO 2 <strong>in</strong>cubator.<br />

13) After 1-2 days of <strong>in</strong>cubation prepare the designated plates for freez<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Add DMSO to a concentration of 10% and seal the plate with adhesive<br />

plate sealer. Place <strong>in</strong> the -80°C freezer for storage.


<strong>Sibley</strong> <strong>Lab</strong><br />

11/24/03<br />

JS<br />

14) After another 4-5 days of <strong>in</strong>cubation <strong>in</strong> the CO 2 <strong>in</strong>cubator, the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

plates should have lysed the monolayer completely.<br />

15) Prepare PCR lysate from each <strong>well</strong> and perform PCR us<strong>in</strong>g appropriate<br />

primers. Be sure to <strong>in</strong>clude control.<br />

16) Run out PCR samples and analyze.<br />

Flow Chart<br />

T25 – freshly lysed toxo<br />

Harvest/Count/Dilute<br />

One cell per <strong>well</strong><br />

Incubate one week<br />

Mark positives<br />

and feed<br />

Incubate 2-5 days<br />

Transfer 10% Transfer 10%<br />

from each + <strong>well</strong><br />

from each + <strong>well</strong><br />

Incubate 2-3 days and<br />

freeze with 10% DMSO<br />

Incubate 5-7 days<br />

until lysis, then PCR<br />

Recover and expand chosen <strong>well</strong>s

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