JOSH SHEETZ portfolio
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>JOSH</strong> <strong>SHEETZ</strong><br />
<strong>portfolio</strong>
table of contents<br />
Fishing Blog<br />
Hang Gliding Blog<br />
Turtle Time blog<br />
https://joshsheetz15.wordpress.com/2015/04/16/fishing/<br />
https://joshsheetz15.word-<br />
press.com/2015/04/16/hang-glid-<br />
https://joshsheetz15.wordpress.com/2015/04/16/turtle-time/<br />
ESPN Blog<br />
https://joshsheetz15.wordpress.<br />
com/2015/02/23/espn-media-giant/<br />
POW WOW Blog<br />
https://joshsheetz15.wordpress.<br />
com/2015/02/17/pow-wow-hawaii-272015-2142015/<br />
Magnum p.i reaction paper<br />
Hello everyone my name is Josh Sheetz. I am a 25 year old sophomore here at HPU majoring in Advertising<br />
with an emphasis in creative design. I have lived in Hawaii for the past 3 years, I moved here after I<br />
was retired from the Army from injuries I sustained over seas. I joined the military at the age of twenty<br />
so i could travel and deploy to Afghanistan to have some fun, which i did. I was stationed in Germany<br />
for three years with the 170th IBCT 2nd battalion 18th Infantry unit. I loved every minute i was in<br />
Europe when I wasn’t busy with the military i was traveling all over Europe with friends. I enlisted into<br />
the military as infantry. I grew up in a small town in Colorado called Greeley, with my mom and my little<br />
sister Chantae who is now 23. They both still live in Colorado. When i am not at school i enjoy being<br />
active i enjoy hiking, fishing, snorkeling, body boarding and pretty much anything else outside, i am always<br />
looking for fun adventures with my girlfriend Kate. I look forward to this semester and working with<br />
everyone in this class.<br />
https://joshsheetz15.wordpress.<br />
com/2015/02/07/magnum-p-i-reaction/<br />
breaking bad term paper<br />
blog comments<br />
team presentation<br />
hiff extra credit<br />
social media presence
FISHING<br />
H<br />
A<br />
N<br />
G<br />
Over the week my nephew was visiting from Colorado I got a chance to<br />
take him fishing at one of my favorite fishing spots in Kaneohe. The first<br />
day Liam was here he wanted to go fishing, so we packed up and headed<br />
for K bay. When we got there it was a nice sunny warm day with Helicopters<br />
taking off in the background. As soon as I got his new pole I bought<br />
him all set up and got some bait on it, he put the line in the water and sat<br />
down. Within five minutes the pole was nearly jerked out of his hand, he<br />
had his first ever fish. After about 2 minutes of fighting the fish he had<br />
it up on the pier. He couldn’t have been any happier with his first fish. I<br />
am glad i am still able to share firsts with him even though he lives so far<br />
away from me. Best day fishing I have ever had it is so exciting to see a<br />
Childs excitement when they catch a fish.<br />
On 9 April 2015 while my little sister Chantae was visiting from Colorado we got the once in<br />
a lifetime opportunity to go power hang gliding on the North Shore of Oahu. While my sister<br />
was visiting she wanted to do something a little out of the box and extreme and her choice was<br />
to go power hang gliding out of Dillingham air field outside of Haleiwa. We left Honolulu at<br />
530 am for our 645am sunrise flights after taking off at 80mph you are instantly greeted with<br />
the most breath taking views of the north shore. Since the company we flew with specializing<br />
in instructional flights we were given the opportunity to fly the aircrafts. I was able to fly the<br />
hang glider for more then half our flight when my arms became tired. We flew a little over<br />
4000 feet about the beautiful island. Where we wove in and out of clouds like a couple of mice<br />
in a maze. This was truly a day i will never forget<br />
G<br />
L<br />
I<br />
D<br />
E
ESPN is undoubtfully a media giant, but with little know hands in everything they are becoming a technology<br />
giant as well. With a slogan like “The world leader in sports” its hard to deny they are one of the<br />
only choices to turn for sports entertainment and news. They now have operating platforms on android<br />
and apple so users can stream HD media services on the go. Little know fact about ESPN is that the majority<br />
share holder is The Disney Corporation holding 80% of its shares. Richard A. Gershon author of Issues<br />
in Transnational Media Management defines a transnational media corporation as:<br />
Turtle time over the past week<br />
my little sister Chantae and my<br />
3 year old nephew Liam were on<br />
the island visiting from Colorado.<br />
And what Hawaiian vacation<br />
is complete with out seeing on<br />
of the islands beautiful green sea<br />
turtles that frequent our beautiful<br />
island. While taking them around<br />
the north shore of Oahu I decided<br />
to take them to one of my favorite<br />
beaches for swimming with turtles.<br />
On any given day there are usually<br />
10-15 turtles swimming around<br />
the rocky coast eating. Today while<br />
in the water one guy was more interested<br />
in me and came up to me<br />
to say hi and this was the picture I<br />
got with my go pro.<br />
TURTLE TIME<br />
“The transnational corporation is a nationally based company with overseas operations in two or more<br />
countries. One distinctive feature of the transnational corporation (TNC) is that strategic decision making<br />
and the allocation of resources are predicated on economic goals and efficiencies with little regard to<br />
national boundaries. What distinguishes the transnational media corporation (TNMC) from other types<br />
of TNCs is that the principal commodity being sold is information and entertainment.”<br />
What is your TNMC? Entertainment and Sports Programming Network (ESPN)<br />
Core Competency? Sports Reporting, Advertising, Journalism, mobile news, Fantasy sports, Sports News,<br />
Live sports broadcasting, online sports resources, print magazines, and other original content.<br />
Brand Identity? Technological Leadership? Online/Print. Superior Research and Development? Online<br />
espn.go.com. Customer service? Online espn.go.com or by phone 1 (888) 549-3776. Interface Design? Apple,<br />
Android, Print, Web, Broadcast. Media Distribution? Streaming, broadcast, online, print, radio.<br />
Key Products? Sports News, Reporting, cable, Magazine, Online, Talk shows, Live sports streaming, original<br />
programming, advertising, journalism, fantasy sports, mobile streaming<br />
Brand Identity? Programming, Services, Events, Business, Products, Networks. Sports with Authority and<br />
Personality.<br />
Investment Strategy? Establish as many contracts with cable networks to show big sporting events. negotiate<br />
with schools to air more than one out of network game a week. After ABC purchased the company in<br />
84 it gave ESPN the identity and capital to go for bigger coverage they had been previously denied.<br />
CEO leadership? Founders: Bill Rasmussen, Ed Eagan, Scott Rasmussen. Current President of ESPN is<br />
John D. Skipper<br />
Cross-media Ownership Strategy? Entertainment, news, original programming, streaming, print, radio,<br />
talk shows, podcasts, direct TV,<br />
Acquisition and merger strategy? Acquisitions-Racing-Live August 5, 2008, Cricinfo June 11, 2007 Vistas<br />
Unlimited. Owned by The Walt Disney Corporation 80% and Hearst Corporation 20%.<br />
Foreign Direct Investment? United States, Australia, Latin America, United Kingdom, Canada<br />
Demassification of Media and TNMC Diversification Outlook? ESPN targets sports enthusiasts and<br />
provides accurate reliable authoritative sports news. ESPN continues to diversify itself with keeping up<br />
with growing and changing sports networks and airing popular sports concurrent with seasons. As well as<br />
updating and releasing media streaming platforms for mobile devices. They also have become the leader<br />
for fantasy sports platforms and news reporting.
Over the past week I have had the great honor and<br />
pleasure to work with and film some of the worlds<br />
best street artists as they converged on Oahu for<br />
POW WOW 2015. Every year the first week of February<br />
Oahu host POW WOW which is a collaboration<br />
of street artist as they come together for a week<br />
of art through Oahus art district (Kaka’ako). The<br />
curators of POW WOW select artist from all over<br />
the world based on their current work and invite<br />
them to the island to do mural style paintings on<br />
predetermined walls around downtown. This year<br />
i was able to spend the entire week downtown with<br />
the artist filming the event getting to know and become<br />
friends with many talented individuals. POW<br />
WOW gives artist a chance and place to display<br />
their art for an entire year. Then next year it will be<br />
painted over again, its not just about painting walls<br />
though its about camaraderie between artists, its<br />
about teaching children the gift of art and showing<br />
others that its OK to follow your passions and that<br />
art is a healthy out let for creativity.<br />
p<br />
o<br />
w<br />
w<br />
o<br />
w
magnum P.I was an American crime Drama, which followed Tom Selleck,<br />
who played Magnum, as he took viewers on his adventures doing private investigative<br />
work around the island of Oahu. The show was usually anything<br />
but what it seemed; just as Magnum was slick, so were the producers Glen A.<br />
Larson and Donald P. Bellisario with their military discourse and subtle hints<br />
at the corruption of the military.<br />
Magnum P.I first aired on December 11,<br />
1980 on CBS (Columbia Broadcasting Station).<br />
The show took over the airtime for the<br />
famous Hawaii Five-O, which was the main<br />
driving force for the producer’s decision to<br />
film in Hawaii. The pilot episode of the show<br />
was titled: “Don’t Eat the Snow in Hawaii”<br />
and was the first episode of the wildly successful<br />
series that lasted 162 episodes over<br />
an eight-year period, which ended in 1988.<br />
Magnum P.I has been famed as one of the<br />
most popular shows of the 80s. Magnum P.I<br />
was produced in the 80s, just five years after<br />
the Vietnam War, which could lend to the<br />
show’s big military presence and the show<br />
depicting the life of veterans after the war.<br />
In 1973, Stuart Hall wrote an essay titled<br />
“Encoding/Decoding Model of Communication,”<br />
in which he speaks about the models<br />
of communication in TV production. He<br />
writes about the production value, which is<br />
the encoding of the message, which draws<br />
from society’s dominant ideologies, beliefs<br />
and values. The producers of Magnum P.I<br />
were able to create the first show to talk<br />
about the highly political war in Vietnam.<br />
Society’s view of the Vietnam War and the<br />
soldiers who fought in it were incredibly<br />
negative; many soldiers, after returning from<br />
the war, were spit on and disgraced. The<br />
producers were able to take society’s views<br />
and beliefs about the veterans of the war and<br />
completely turn them around, portraying<br />
the veterans in a more relatable heroic way<br />
through the adventures of Magnum and his<br />
military brothers around Oahu. The pilot<br />
episode of the series, “Don’t Eat the Snow in<br />
Hawaii,” doesn’t shy away from taboo topics<br />
or calling things as they are. The first episode<br />
is about Magnum trying to vindicate<br />
and bring honor to his deceased military<br />
friend, Dan Cook, who was said to have died<br />
while trying to smuggle cocaine from Japan,<br />
during which time the packets ruptured in<br />
his stomach, killing him. Magnum, however,<br />
knew there was foul play involved.<br />
He knew Cook like a brother and that he<br />
would never have done that. One way the<br />
producers were able to show us the bond<br />
Cook and Magnum had was through their<br />
use of flashbacks to the Vietnam War,<br />
which initiated, each time, with a close-up<br />
of the Navy Cross ring each of them wore.<br />
This ring was not just a prop or a piece of<br />
jewelry; we are able to tell this through the<br />
symbolization of the ring and everything it<br />
represented to the men who fought to wear<br />
it. The ring symbolizes the blood, tears and<br />
sweat they shed to be honored to wear it.<br />
The flashbacks to the war also let the viewer<br />
see what these men went through to get to<br />
where they were at the time, which makes<br />
them more relatable. The show demonstrated<br />
that the Vietnam War was not just a<br />
wasted war effort like so many Americans<br />
believed it to be. Brothers were made there,<br />
lifelong friends that would do anything for<br />
one another and go through any length to<br />
bring honor to a friend’s name like Magnum<br />
set out to do for Dan Cook. The producers<br />
made Magnum the dominant role in the series<br />
and portrayed him as the protector. We<br />
are able to see this from the very beginning<br />
of the episode. The producers were able to<br />
portray Magnum as an authoritative character<br />
thorough various discourses such as constantly<br />
showing him in a positive light, always<br />
shooting close-ups of him, and framing<br />
him in the foreground and center of most<br />
scenes throughout the show. He also spoke<br />
directly into the camera, which gives the<br />
audience the illusion that he talking directly<br />
to us. All these production effects break<br />
the fourth wall and let us relate to and see<br />
Magnum more like one of us, letting us understand<br />
what is going on in his head like we<br />
are part of the team. Magnum is in charge of<br />
security at the compound he lives on of his<br />
friend Robin Masters. Magnum throughout<br />
the show is always looking out for his<br />
friends, watching out for each one of them.
Magnum is the alpha male throughout the show and<br />
is the typical all-American male that all the ladies<br />
wanted and every man wanted to be in the 80s. The<br />
show depicts things popular in the eighties like the<br />
over sexualization of women. This starts just a few<br />
minutes in with the two identical twin sisters that are<br />
staying at the Masters compound for vacation. They<br />
are always shown lusting after Magnum and running<br />
around the compound in bikinis and skinny-dipping<br />
under the moon light. This also shows Magnums<br />
kryptonite, which are beautiful women. He is always<br />
getting caught up with women and getting into trouble.<br />
The producers also subtly tell us Magnum could<br />
have prevented Cook’s death with one of the flashbacks<br />
Magnum has. The flash back is of Cook and<br />
Magnum’s other teammates in a trench trying to call<br />
in for fire support with no avail; then it shows Magnum<br />
come into the scene saying, “Sorry I am late”.<br />
This concludes the flashback, and Magnum says, “I<br />
can’t help but think if I wasn’t late I could have saved<br />
Dan’s life.” This shows Magnum’s tardiness and careless<br />
attitude has finally caught up to him and causes<br />
him to regret that he could have prevented a brother’s<br />
death. The flashbacks Magnum has always seem to be<br />
concurrent of what is going on in the scene and give<br />
the viewer additional insight into the scene and what<br />
is going on in Magnum’s head. The producers also<br />
play on popular things that were going on in the 80s<br />
with this particular episode. In “Don’t Eat the Snow<br />
in Hawaii,” the producers tackle the popular illicit<br />
drug cocaine. Cocaine was highly popular in the 80s<br />
post-disco scene in Hawaii and the producers address<br />
its popularity with this episode.<br />
The kingpin of the cocaine trade in this episode is a<br />
young nineteen year old girl who goes by the name<br />
of “Snow White,” a cleaver cocaine innuendo. It is<br />
surprising that the producers decided to cast this<br />
character as a young woman since in the 80s women<br />
were rarely seen as dominant characters or in<br />
roles of power or authority. It was refreshing to see<br />
that the producers could not only make women an<br />
object of sexual appeal but also give them roles of<br />
power. Another female they portray in a different<br />
light is Alice. She is not only Magnum’s sort-of love<br />
interest, but also the sister of Dan Cook. Alice has a<br />
big role throughout the episode, going around with<br />
Magnum trying to keep him on track and help find<br />
her brother’s killer. Lastly, the producers are able<br />
to frame Magnum and Higgins as if they were to<br />
represent the United States and Britain. Magnum,<br />
in this context, would represent America because<br />
he is the good ol’ American boy who is a care free,<br />
loose viewed, war hero. On the other side of the<br />
pond would be Britain who is played by Higgins, the<br />
retired British Army Sergeant Major with an uptight<br />
regimental view on life. Higgins and Magnum are<br />
always butting heads on their views. Higgins is always<br />
trying to catch Magnum slipping up and trying<br />
to keep him in line. The producers always frame<br />
Higgins in a higher frame always looking up to him<br />
on a balcony or terrace showing that he is a character<br />
of power, the runner of the estate. During one of<br />
Magnum and Higgins’ clashes, after Magnum steals<br />
the Ferrari and gets away, he looks into the camera<br />
and says, “How did I know I would get away from<br />
Higgins? Because fate just wouldn’t let him win.”<br />
This statement encapsulates America’s mentality of<br />
superiority and independence, in which we always<br />
tend to think we are on top.
53<br />
I<br />
126.90<br />
n Episode 1 of the critically acclaimed<br />
television series Breaking Bad, a high school<br />
chemistry teacher named Walter White says to his<br />
class:<br />
“[Y]ou see, technically, chemistry is the study of<br />
matter, but I prefer to see it as the study of change:<br />
Electrons change their energy levels. Molecules<br />
change their bonds. Elements combine and change<br />
into compounds. But that’s all of life, right? It’s the<br />
constant, it’s the cycle. It’s solution, dissolution.<br />
Just over and over and over. It is growth, then decay,<br />
then transformation. It’s fascinating really. It’s<br />
a shame so many of us never take time to consider<br />
its implications.”<br />
This quote is delivered in a literal and straightforward<br />
way: in saying it, Walter White is simply<br />
a high school chemistry teacher doing what high<br />
school chemistry teachers do. However, the quote<br />
aptly sums up the theme of the entire series. Over<br />
the course of five seasons, Walter White, himself,<br />
acts strikingly similar to the electrons, the molecules<br />
and elements he is teaching about. In the<br />
beginning of the series, Walter experiences an<br />
extrinsic crisis in his life, a cancer diagnosis, and<br />
has to adapt. His crisis, along with his general<br />
insecurity and feelings of inadequacy as a man, husband,<br />
and father,<br />
act as a catalyst which triggers his metamorphosis<br />
from a once docile, humble, and soft-spoken man into<br />
a hardened, egomaniacal drug kingpin with no remorse<br />
for the taking and ruining of life. He rationalizes<br />
his actions with the delusion that they all somehow<br />
benefit his family. In 1973, Stuart Hall wrote an essay<br />
titled “Encoding/Decoding Model of Communication”<br />
in which he speaks about the models of communication<br />
in TV production. He writes about the<br />
production value, which is the encoding of the message,<br />
which draws from society’s dominant ideologies,<br />
beliefs, and values. Producer Vince Gilligan is able to<br />
portray Walter White as a relatable man and a subject<br />
of empathy even though he has begun selling meth to<br />
provide for his family. Gilligan is able to draw on the<br />
societal belief that when humans are pushed to an extreme,<br />
they will do extreme things, which they might<br />
not do otherwise, in order to provide for their families.<br />
In Walter’s case, when given a life-ending cancer<br />
prognosis with no feasible way to pay for treatment,<br />
he is forced to take matters into his own hands and<br />
start making money the fastest way possible. In this<br />
way, Gilligan draws on both our dominant, capitalist<br />
ideology and our family-oriented beliefs and values.<br />
79<br />
A196.97<br />
close textual analysis of the television<br />
series Breaking Bad reveals the subtle and complex<br />
ways in which producer Vince Gilligan, along with<br />
the cast and crew, use multiple media literacies in<br />
unprecedentedly intricate ways, such as through color<br />
symbolism as well as recurring objects and scenes, to<br />
demonstrate character development and the metamorphosis<br />
of Walter White into “Bad,” or as creator<br />
Vince Gilligan likes to put it, “You take Mr. Chips<br />
and turn him into Scarface.” To that end, this paper<br />
will first provide a brief overview of three often-used<br />
production elements in the Breaking Bad series;<br />
namely, color symbolism, recurring patterns, and<br />
recurring scenes, each of which relates to character<br />
development; then provide a case study analysis of<br />
the episode “Ozymandias” to demonstrate how each<br />
of these elements, along with others, come together<br />
to establish the overall theme of the series: Walter’s<br />
transformation into Bad, while reproducing dominant<br />
hegemonic structures.<br />
1.a. Color Symbolism<br />
One of the most notable and elaborate production<br />
elements used throughout the series is color<br />
symbolism. The creators of Breaking Bad have found<br />
ways to use one of the most powerful mediums we<br />
have in the modern age, television, to play on humans’<br />
natural ability to pick up on these visual cues.<br />
Since the series began in 2008, colors have been used<br />
to both demonstrate characters’ feelings and foreshadow<br />
things to come. Colors not only act singlehandedly<br />
as visual indications of feelings and moods, but also<br />
work in combination with one another, with opposing<br />
colors seen or worn by characters effectively tying the<br />
whole feeling of a scene together. Creator Vince Gilligan<br />
says about his use of color in the series, “Color is<br />
important on Breaking Bad; we always try to think in<br />
terms of it. We always try to think of the color that a<br />
character is dressed in, in the sense that it represents<br />
on some level their state of mind.” Every color used<br />
in the series has some meaning behind it, but for the<br />
sake of brevity, this paper will take a look at a few of<br />
the most notable colors. These are blue, black, and<br />
green. Blue is almost always used to convey a sense<br />
of purity, escape and security. One way the producers<br />
of the show use this color to signify a sense of purity<br />
is through the color of the famous blue meth Walter<br />
and Jesse cook. This meth is said to be the purest and<br />
best meth ever produced and the choice to make it<br />
blue was no mistake. The color is seen worn mainly by<br />
Skyler (Walter’s wife) and sometimes Marie (his sister<br />
in law) one notable scene with the color in which the<br />
color represents a time when Skyler was unaware of<br />
Walter’s meth cooking was during a flashback to the<br />
beginning of the series in the episode “Ozymandias.”<br />
She is seen wearing a blue top, signifying a time when<br />
the family was pure and untarnished by Walter’s meth<br />
cooking. The family was also at a safe and secure point<br />
in their lives, with a new baby on the way.
One of the other colors which the producers favored,<br />
and which is the exact opposite of blue in<br />
meaning, is black. Black, in this series and in life,<br />
generally signifies death, deception, evil and/or<br />
a sense of power. The producers use this color<br />
to show Walter’s inner evil and thus use Walter’s<br />
black hat as an object of great significance. He<br />
puts on this black hat when he is trying to be<br />
assertive, demonstrate power and put a sense of<br />
fear in whomever he is dealing with. When we<br />
see Walter put this hat on in the series, we automatically<br />
assume he is about to do something<br />
“bad”. Throughout the series, Walter is the main<br />
black-wearing character. In a few instances, we<br />
see Marie wearing black when she goes through a<br />
shoplifting phase. The last color that holds a particular<br />
amount of significance is the color green.<br />
In the series, green usually signifies depression,<br />
envy and a longing or greed for something.<br />
During the first few episodes, Walter is seen<br />
wearing a green apron to cook meth, signifying<br />
his depressive state for which he turned to meth<br />
meth production to provide for his family. In<br />
these particular scenes, green further signifies his<br />
greed and longing for money and better days.<br />
The color symbolization is also seen after Walter<br />
kills Gus in Season 4. There, Walter wears a<br />
bright green shirt immediately after Gus’s death,<br />
signifying Walter’s lust for power. With no boss<br />
to answer to, Walter can finally take his seat at<br />
the top of the food chain.<br />
1.b. Object Repetition<br />
Another distinct production element used to<br />
convey meaning in the series Breaking Bad is<br />
the use of repetition. This repetition takes many<br />
forms throughout the series, but is most often<br />
seen in objects and scenes. Objects are generally<br />
used to tie ongoing plotlines together and to<br />
highlight the extent of Walter’s transformation.<br />
One memorable object that appears and reappears<br />
throughout Season 2 of the series is a pink<br />
teddy bear.<br />
The pink teddy bear is used as a recurring foreshadowing<br />
device, and first appears in a flash-forward scene at the<br />
beginning of the first episode of Season 2, titled “Seven<br />
Thirty-Seven.” The scene depicts an eerie, quiet backyard<br />
pool containing a floating plastic eye, followed by a closeup<br />
of a small teddy bear, missing its eye, with one half of<br />
its face scorched off. The next time the bear appears is<br />
in Episode 4, “Down,” which features the same flash-forward<br />
scene, but this time, a worker in a Hazmat suit<br />
fishes the bear out of the pool and bags it as evidence.<br />
The viewer does not see the bear again until the opening<br />
scene of Episode 10, “Over,” during which the same flash<br />
forward scene shows the bagged bear being placed into a<br />
box, after which the camera pans over two body bags on<br />
Walter’s front lawn. The final episode in which the teddy<br />
bear is shown, “ABQ,” depicts the pink teddy bear falling<br />
from the sky into Walter’s pool as he watches. During this<br />
final episode, the viewer learns that the teddy bear falls<br />
from the sky as a result of a catastrophic plane crash that<br />
occurs over Walter’s house.<br />
Interestingly, when the titles of the four<br />
episodes featuring the teddy bear flash-forward<br />
are put together, they form the words<br />
“Seven Thirty-Seven Down Over ABQ.”<br />
Further, the plane crash is caused by a<br />
distracted air traffic controller mourning the<br />
loss of his daughter, who happens to have<br />
been Jesse’s girlfriend Jane, whom Walter<br />
callously lets die of a drug overdose without<br />
attempting to render aid. In an earlier<br />
episode of Season 2, a pink teddy bear<br />
appears in a mural on Jane’s bedroom wall.<br />
The recurrence of the teddy bear throughout<br />
the season neatly ties the entire story<br />
line together, and provides an unmistakable<br />
connection between Walter, Jane, and<br />
the plane crash victims, elucidating the<br />
vast amount of damage Walter has already<br />
caused and extent to which he has already<br />
begun his transition into Bad by the end of<br />
Season 2.<br />
1.c. Scene Repetition<br />
The repetition of scenes in Breaking Bad is<br />
used chiefly to provide the viewer with a<br />
backdrop to the transformative quality of<br />
the show. One distinct scene that is often<br />
repeated throughout the series is that depicting<br />
Walter, his wife Skyler, and his son<br />
Flynn at the breakfast table. In the beginning<br />
of the show, Walter appears at the<br />
breakfast table as somewhat of an affable,<br />
if not docile, family man. Skyler often lectures<br />
him on various matters in his life at<br />
the breakfast table, where he willingly cedes<br />
much of his agency to her. On his fiftieth<br />
birthday, she arranges his bacon into the<br />
numbers 5-0 on his plate, explaining that<br />
she used veggie bacon this year because he<br />
needs to watch his cholesterol.
Shelley’s sonnet, after which the episode is fittingly named, is about the inevitable decline of all leaders<br />
and the empires they have built with their pretensions to greatness. Vince Gilligan, the creator<br />
of Breaking Bad, has paid an insurmountable amount of attention detail to every aspect of this show<br />
down to the names of each episode. The name of each episode is like a mini piece of a giant puzzle,<br />
all interweaving the series together like the branches of a mango grove. The name of this episode was<br />
nothing short of pure cinematic genius; the episode follows the sonnet as though they were written<br />
about each other:<br />
However, over the course of the Breaking Bad<br />
series, the power dynamics and mood for which<br />
the oft-repeated breakfast table scene provides<br />
a backdrop undergo remarkable changes. By Walter’s<br />
next birthday, he has revealed to Skyler that<br />
he has been cooking methamphetamine, and has<br />
essentially blackmailed her into keeping his secret.<br />
She clearly resents him, and does not make the<br />
letters “5-1” with his bacon (real, this time) until<br />
Flynn, oblivious to the situation, points out that<br />
she forgot to. Visibly angered, Skyler acquiesces as<br />
Walter looks at her with smug satisfaction. By his<br />
fifty-second birthday, Walter eats breakfast alone<br />
and on the run from authorities. He is no longer<br />
in contact with his family and has lost everything.<br />
The viewer sees Walter arrange his own bacon into<br />
the letters “5-2” on his plate, alone and angry,<br />
in stark contrast to the breakfast scene depicted<br />
on his fiftieth birthday. The breakfast scene<br />
repeatedly portrayed in Breaking Bad highlights<br />
the transformation of Walter White and acts as a<br />
control-variable which allows the viewer to witness<br />
Walter’s metamorphosis from a nice but submissive<br />
man to a Bad and manipulative man.<br />
2. “Ozymandias”: A Case Study into Bad<br />
To fully understand the cinematic art that is Breaking<br />
Bad, it is instructive to examine one of the<br />
episodes. This provides a clearer understanding of<br />
how each episode is intricately threaded into the<br />
web-like big picture of the series. After watching<br />
“Ozymandias,” the fourteenth episode in the fifth<br />
season, several times and carefully dissecting the<br />
episode, I will now examine the recurring themes<br />
in this episode and how they play a small but<br />
essential part in tying together the entire series.<br />
The reason I choose this episode as my object of<br />
analysis is the fact that this is the point at which<br />
the entire series has come to a head. Walter has<br />
finally completed his transformation into Bad and<br />
his empire has crumbled into shambles around him.<br />
This episode was one of the most watched episodes<br />
in the series, and also opened the door for<br />
viewer-theories and made the ever-present reoccurring<br />
themes more salient. The title of this episode<br />
is “Ozymandias,” which hearkens a famous sonnet<br />
written by the English romantic poet Percy Bysshe<br />
Shelley<br />
“I met a traveller from an antique land<br />
Who said: "Two vast and trunkless legs of<br />
stone<br />
Stand in the desert. Near them, on the<br />
sand,<br />
Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose<br />
frown,<br />
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,<br />
Tell that its sculptor well those passions<br />
read<br />
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless<br />
things,<br />
The hand that mocked them and the heart<br />
that fed:<br />
And on the pedestal these words appear:<br />
'My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:<br />
Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!'<br />
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay<br />
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare<br />
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”<br />
-Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)
One of the more unique editing styles chosen in this episode<br />
was the decision to not play the cast credits until<br />
after the second set of commercials. For first five seasons,<br />
the cast credits were played immediately after the initial<br />
opening sequence. For this episode, however, in order<br />
to fully grasp the viewer’s attention and to display the<br />
full significance of the events taking place, the producers<br />
waited until after entire sequence of events depicted in<br />
the opening scene was completed to roll the credits. This<br />
allowed for the viewer to take in the poignancy of what<br />
was happening and not have the shots disrupted by names<br />
on the screen. The episode begins with a scene from the<br />
beginning of the series depicting the humble beginnings of<br />
Walter’s empire and, specifically, when Walter and Jesse<br />
headed to the desert for the first time to cook meth.<br />
his sole motive was to pay for his medical<br />
expenses and to provide for his family in<br />
the likely event of his death. As previously<br />
discussed, the directors have a unique<br />
way of going back in time and showing the<br />
viewer the exact same scene to elucidate<br />
the characters’ development, and especially<br />
that of Walter, in the series. Certain<br />
camera techniques are used as indicators<br />
that the show is travelling into the past by<br />
“dissolving out” back to reality at the end<br />
of such scenes. In this particular flashback,<br />
which acts as the opening scene of “Ozymandias,”<br />
Walter is unaware that his empire<br />
is about to take off and has not been<br />
poisoned with the illusions of greatness. He<br />
is shown taking a phone call from his loving<br />
wife Skyler and they speak about naming<br />
their unexpected new daughter Holly. Walter<br />
seems to have it all: a loving family and<br />
a career. The one thing looming over his<br />
head is his cancer diagnosis and how he is<br />
going to afford providing for another child.<br />
After dissolving back into reality,<br />
the episode starts in the present moment<br />
in the exact same place the flash back<br />
ended, only this time, instead of showing<br />
an RV, there is a sport utility vehicle<br />
full of bullet holes and a dead man in the<br />
New Mexico desert. Walter’s police officer<br />
brother-in-law, Hank, is injured and<br />
Walter is cowering in a van looking pitiful<br />
and helpless, but seemingly feeling<br />
no remorse. Jesse is somewhere in the<br />
background, but no one can find him. The<br />
directors’ motive for these scenes is to<br />
show the stark contrast of the transformation<br />
of Walter White. He has created a<br />
meth empire but, in the process, has also<br />
created a monster that is so disconnected<br />
with reality he would do anything, including<br />
sacrifice his family, for money and power.<br />
The producers are able to show how Walter’s<br />
greed is also his demise. After same the people<br />
who helped him rise to the top of his empire<br />
kill his brother-in-law, Hank, and steal all of his<br />
money, they bury Hank in the same pit dug in<br />
the New Mexico desert that Walter fortunes<br />
were once stashed. This is overtly symbolic of<br />
the extent to which Walter’s greed and delusions<br />
of power have finally taken everything he<br />
once loved; the dead bodies of his family now<br />
replace stacks of cash. As he is driving away<br />
from the scene of the murder, Walter looks<br />
into his<br />
rearview<br />
mirror<br />
and can<br />
now no<br />
longer<br />
stand<br />
the<br />
sight of<br />
himself.<br />
This is a<br />
turning<br />
point<br />
in the<br />
series in<br />
which we can see that Walter is unhappy with<br />
himself and the person he has become.<br />
After his car breaks down in the middle of the<br />
desert from a bullet hole in his gas tank, he<br />
takes his barrel of cash out of the trunk and<br />
starts rolling it through the desert. The producers<br />
do not let this scene happen in silence: in<br />
the background, the lyrics of the song playing<br />
while he is rolling his precious money include<br />
“take my true love by the hand, lead her<br />
through the town, say goodbye to everyone,<br />
goodbye to everyone.”<br />
The producers’ use of this song ties together<br />
both the entire scene and the entire series.<br />
Walter’s true love is money. All he has left is a<br />
barrel of money. He can say goodbye to everyone<br />
because either he is slowly killing them<br />
off or they are turning their backs on him. For<br />
this scene, the shooting style the producers<br />
employed was a succession of long shots, each<br />
further from the subject than the last, with the<br />
landscape growing and Walter shrinking. Joshua<br />
Meyrowitz author of “Multiple Media Literacies”<br />
Describes this filming technique as a form of<br />
“media grammar literacy,” which allows the<br />
producers to use the distinct qualities of the<br />
film medium to visually demonstrate something<br />
without actually saying it. In this case, Walter<br />
rolling his money through the desert with a<br />
succession of long shots visually demonstrates<br />
Walter’s symbolic shrinking, or his demise.<br />
Throughout the series, Walter is always placed<br />
in the center of the frame and framed as a<br />
man of power; now we see him shrinking in the<br />
back of the frame.
It represents a shortcut to the upper-class, and, as demonstrated in Breaking Bad, is the only realistic<br />
way to upwardly mobilize for many of those in the lower and middle economic classes. Those who<br />
engage in it in an attempt to move up to the controlling economic class are punished harshly and, in<br />
Walter’s case, lose their family and everything they hold dear. In this sense, the series reinforces liberal<br />
capitalism and class structure in the United States . Walter’s attempt to build a capitalist empire outside<br />
the bounds of the law results in his transformation from good to Bad. In the end, Walter is unrecognizable<br />
even to himself. Nothing he once had remains. Round the decay of that colossal wreck, boundless<br />
and bare, the lone and level sands stretch far away.<br />
This allows the viewer to see him as a small, pathetic<br />
man, once again, completing a full circle. As<br />
he is rolling money through desert, in the lower<br />
part of the shot appears a pair of khaki pants that<br />
Walter had lost the first time he cooked meth in<br />
the desert in the first season of the show. This<br />
provides only further symbolism and a backdrop for<br />
the fact that he is completely detached from what<br />
he was before. The metamorphosis is complete.<br />
Another unique shooting style in this episode which<br />
employs Meyrowitz’ “media grammar literacy” is<br />
the way the character Jesse is framed. The camera<br />
never looks down on Jesse, even though he is on<br />
the ground for much of the episode. When he is<br />
on the ground, the viewer is down there with him,<br />
and even sometimes looking up at him, no matter<br />
how pathetic he looks. This is the producers’<br />
attempt to make him a relatable character and a<br />
foil for Walter, as well as provide another symbol<br />
of transformation. In the beginning of the series,<br />
viewers saw Jesse as a low-life junkie drug dealer<br />
who was just in the meth game for money and<br />
drugs. In reality, however, Jesse is the only honest<br />
character throughout the series.<br />
He may have been a flawed person, but he never<br />
denied that, and he was always honest with himself<br />
and others. In the end, viewers sympathize more<br />
with Jesse than with Walter. In this way, Jesse<br />
acts as a foil and backdrop for Walter’s transformation.<br />
Walter’s transformation encapsulates the stark, but<br />
sometimes nuanced, difference between “good”<br />
and “evil,” and demonstrates the dangers of going<br />
too far toward evil for the sake of greed. While<br />
the entire series revolves around the plight of the<br />
working class and Walter’s capitalistic success in<br />
building his empire, the show draws a distinct line<br />
between “good capitalism” and “bad capitalism.”<br />
Walter’s empire is “bad capitalism” because it is<br />
based on selling an illegal product in the United<br />
States, and Walter is punished in the end. In this<br />
way, the series reinforces the hegemonic structures<br />
of both liberal capitalism and class structure<br />
discussed by Todd Gitlin in his essay, “Prime Time<br />
Ideology: The Hegemonic Process in Television<br />
Entertainment.” Bad capitalism is, apparently, that<br />
which is based upon illegality and outside the<br />
bounds of the liberal capitalist structure.
March 25, 2015 at 1:32 PM<br />
Hi molly, have you picked up any new hobbies here in Hawaii?<br />
March 30, 2015 at 5:14 PM<br />
Hey Dyon whats your favorite thing to do on the island?<br />
b<br />
l<br />
o<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/01/all-about-me.html<br />
April 21, 2015 at 1:08 PM<br />
Hi Miho where is your favorite place you have traveled?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/introduction.html<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/dyon-buitenkamp-introduction.<br />
html<br />
March 25, 2015 at 1:25 PM<br />
Kaito, where is your favorite spot to surf on Oahu?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hajimemashite.html<br />
l<br />
o<br />
g<br />
c<br />
April 21, 2015 at 12:55 PM<br />
Hey Pono what is your favorite kind of dance?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/heyy-everyone-my-name-isbrandon-but-my.html<br />
April 21, 2015 at 12:52 PM<br />
Hi abi what made you want to become a pharmacist?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hi-everyone.html<br />
April 7, 2015 at 8:26 PM<br />
Hi Patrick since moving to the island from Tinian have you picked up an new hobbies?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hi-my-name-is-patrick-kwonand-im.html<br />
April 7, 2015 at 8:29 PM<br />
Hi Jack i am also a veteran and love traveling i was stationed in Germany for three<br />
years and traveled all over Europe what is your favorite place you have visited?<br />
g<br />
c<br />
o<br />
April 21, 2015 at 12:48 PM<br />
Hi Kylie that's pretty cool that you got into ice skating on an island. What<br />
inspired you to become an ice skater?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hello-class-my-name-is-mitchbut-i-go.html<br />
o<br />
m<br />
m<br />
e<br />
n<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hi-guys.html<br />
March 25, 2015 at 1:30 PM<br />
Hi Kehau i love the out doors and hiking as well, whats your favorite hike on<br />
the island?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hey-everyone-my-name-iskehau.html<br />
March 30, 2015 at 5:10 PM<br />
Hi Jessica, i lived in Europe for three years in Germany and traveled all over<br />
as well what was your favorite part of<br />
Europe or favorite country?<br />
March 25, 2015 at 1:28 PM<br />
Hi jason, i like your photography of the tree very creative use of light chaces.<br />
What do you enjoy photographing the most.<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/hello-everyone_13.html<br />
April 21, 2015 at 1:06 PM<br />
That is an awesome way to earn extra credit.I loved that show as a kid. What<br />
was the grossest thing you had to eat?<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/04/fear-factor.html<br />
m<br />
m<br />
e<br />
n<br />
t<br />
http://mediacinematicarts.blogspot.com/2015/02/introduction-jessica-nguyen.html<br />
blog<br />
t<br />
s<br />
s
TEAM PRESENTATION<br />
44K<br />
hiff extra credit<br />
sunshine<br />
superman<br />
For my team project I worked with Jorel, Nick, Florian and Kaito. For our<br />
presentation we decided to talk about the new digital resolution 4K and<br />
how it is changing the media world. During this project I was responsible<br />
for setting the deadlines and keep and open line of communication<br />
with the professor. I also set up the power point in Goggle docs so the<br />
team could have access and contribute accordingly. I focused the main<br />
part of my research on how 4K is changing the moving going experience<br />
and how the cinematic world has adapted. Also I addressed some of the<br />
shortcomings of previous high definition projectors in the theaters.<br />
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJ_tzJDRSAM<br />
On April 13, 2015 myself and thirty or so other adrenaline seeking junkies patiently waited for the screening<br />
of Sunshine Superman, which was being showcased at the Hawaii International Film Festivals Spring Showcase<br />
at the Regal Dole Cannery movie theater. This heart racing documentary about the life of Carl Boenish<br />
the father of all things flying and the creator of BASE jumping will have you on the edge of your seat until the<br />
last rip cord is pulled. The documentary showcases the life of Carl Boenish and is a historical account of the<br />
start of BASE jumping as a sport and as law enforcement’s nightmare.The film is mostly comprised of archival<br />
footage, but what it lacks in video quality it makes up for in excitement. The use of archival footage really<br />
lets the audience see what it was like when these brave men and women were pioneering this sport and just<br />
how dangerous it was. If it wasn’t for Boenish and his loyal crew of adrenaline junkies the sport may not have<br />
come to be in existence today. I wont give too much of the storyline away – you are just going to have to take<br />
the jump and go see the film yourself. (http://hpu.hiff.org/2015/04/sunshine-superman/)
SOCIAL MEDIA PRESENCE<br />
BIBLIOGRAPHY<br />
josh sheetz<br />
hilife15<br />
josh.sheetz15@wordpress.com<br />
Edds, Robin. “21 “Breaking Bad” Easter Eggs That Will Blow Your Mind.” BuzzFeed. N.p., n.d.<br />
Web. 26 Apr. 2015.<br />
Dempsey, Jospeh. “Breaking Bad: 10 Hidden Easter Eggs & References You Probably Missed.” What-<br />
Culturecom Breaking Bad 10 Hidden Easter Eggs References You Probably Missed Comments. Whatculture,<br />
6 Nov. 2013. Web. 26 Apr. 2015.<br />
Hall, Stuart. “Encoding, Decoding 1.” Social Theory: Power and identity in the global era 2 (2010):<br />
569-599. Web. 20 Apr. 2015.<br />
jsheetz@my.hpu.edu<br />
Gilligan, Vince. “Breaking Bad.” Breaking Bad. AMC. Albuquerque, New Mexico, 20 Jan. 2008. Television.<br />
Gitlin, Todd. “Prime Time Ideology: The Hegemonic Process in Television Entertainment.” Social<br />
Problems, 26.3 (Feb. 1979): 251-266. Web. 24 Apr. 2015<br />
Meyrowitz, Joshua. “Multiple Media Literacies.” Journal of Communication 48.1 (1998): 96-108.<br />
Print.<br />
josh.sheetz15@gmail.com<br />
Villapaz, Mike. “’Breaking Bad’ Color Theory: The Subtle Symbolism And Meanings Behind The<br />
Colors In AMC’s Hit Series [PHOTOS].” International Business Times. International Business<br />
Times, 27 Sept. 2013. Web. 26 Apr. 2015.
<strong>JOSH</strong> <strong>SHEETZ</strong><br />
Mult 2060<br />
professor. pete britos<br />
hawaii pacific university<br />
spring 2015