07.05.2015 Views

InLine

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

WHAT ARE THE PROPERTIES OF DENTIN?<br />

The brightness value of the dentin is decisive for the final result of the restoration. In virtually<br />

all the shade ranges, the dentin has to feature a high brightness value. The opaquer supports<br />

the dentin, which is, however, not always sufficient.<br />

Depending on the ceramic type and properties, the dental technician has to process the<br />

Dentin material in different ways to achieve his goal. Based on this example, I like to show<br />

how different ceramic systems can be.<br />

IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN<br />

Feldspar ceramics<br />

Low colour saturation<br />

High brightness value<br />

IPS Classic – high translucency, low colour saturation, high brightness value<br />

You have to focus on the dentin shade in particular. The ceramic has a very low colour saturation and may lose a lot of colour with multiple firing<br />

cycles. This is particularly the case with high-fusing ceramic materials, such as feldspar and leucite. The colour and chroma have to be compensated<br />

by Intensive Dentin or Deep Dentin materials.<br />

IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN<br />

Leucite metal-ceramics<br />

High colour saturation<br />

Mean brightness value<br />

IPS <strong>InLine</strong> – high translucency, high colour saturation, mean brightness value<br />

The brightness value has to be mastered, as high translucency and high colour saturation result in a low brightness value. This is easily achieved<br />

using Deep Dentin materials.<br />

Fluorapatite leucite glass-ceramic<br />

IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN IPS Classic IPS <strong>InLine</strong> IPS d.SIGN<br />

High colour saturation<br />

IPS d.SIGN – mean translucency, high colour saturation, high brightness value<br />

The fluorapatite crystals have a very lifelike light scattering/light reflection. Hence, highly aesthetic results can be easily achieved.<br />

High brightness value<br />

9

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!