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Fall 2012 - University of Toronto Schools

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John Polanyi in his <strong>of</strong>fice at U<strong>of</strong>T. “We are obsessed by what we do, so it is a holiday<br />

to be permitted to do it.”<br />

After completing his Ph.D. in 1952, “Chance,<br />

and a lucrative Fellowship ($3,000 per annum)”<br />

enticed John back to Canada to do postdoctoral<br />

research at NRC in Ottawa.<br />

In his autobiography on U<strong>of</strong>T’s website (www.<br />

utoronto.ca/jpolanyi), John confessed that the<br />

study <strong>of</strong> science was initially a disappointment<br />

to him. “In the laboratory I found that it was<br />

necessary to follow procedures that had not been<br />

fully explained (if, indeed, the explanations were<br />

Awards<br />

1962: The Marlow Medal <strong>of</strong> the Faraday Society<br />

1965: The Centenary Medal <strong>of</strong> the British<br />

Chemical Society<br />

1965: The Steacie Prize for Natural Sciences<br />

1967: The Noranda Award <strong>of</strong> the Chemical<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Canada<br />

1974: Officer <strong>of</strong> the Order <strong>of</strong> Canada; in 1979,<br />

he was promoted to Companion.<br />

1977: The Henry Marshall Tory Medal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Royal Society <strong>of</strong> Canada<br />

1982: The Wolf Prize in Chemistry<br />

Courtesy: <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toronto</strong> archives<br />

known) in order to obtain the ‘right’ result. Out <strong>of</strong><br />

curiosity I would vary the method from that given<br />

in the laboratory manual, with the consequence<br />

that I routinely got the ‘wrong’ result. All this was<br />

symptomatic <strong>of</strong> the fact that I lacked the discipline<br />

to learn, or at any rate to learn with any degree<br />

<strong>of</strong> pleasure, the large number <strong>of</strong> rules that one<br />

must master before one can play the game <strong>of</strong><br />

science.” Without great enthusiasm, he persisted<br />

through years <strong>of</strong> training; gradually, he came to<br />

be “captivated and engrossed by the beauty <strong>of</strong> the<br />

subject matter and the thrill <strong>of</strong> the challenge that<br />

it <strong>of</strong>fered.”<br />

He acknowledged that: “This is a peculiar story<br />

for a scientist to give <strong>of</strong> the birth <strong>of</strong> his interest in<br />

his subject. It happens to be my story, and may<br />

serve to illustrate that in the choice <strong>of</strong> a career, as<br />

in other major decisions, a lifelong commitment<br />

need not start with a love affair.”<br />

In 1956, he became a lecturer at U<strong>of</strong>T; he was<br />

promoted to assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor in 1957, associate<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor in 1960, and full pr<strong>of</strong>essor in 1962. In<br />

1974, he was named <strong>University</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor.<br />

In 1986, cited by the Royal Swedish Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sciences for “contributions concerning the<br />

dynamics <strong>of</strong> chemical elementary processes,”<br />

John won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his<br />

work in chemical kinetics – a prize he shared with<br />

Dudley Herschbach <strong>of</strong> Harvard <strong>University</strong> and<br />

Yuan Lee <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley.<br />

The years have not diminished his enthusiasm for<br />

scientific inquiry. “Work has continued without a<br />

break in the lab,” he told The Root at the end <strong>of</strong><br />

August. “We are obsessed by what we do, so it is a<br />

holiday to be permitted to do it.”<br />

His Nobel medal – on display at U<strong>of</strong>T’s Massey<br />

College, where he is a Senior Fellow – is one <strong>of</strong><br />

many honours John has received over the years. n<br />

1986: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry<br />

1988: The Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Prize<br />

1989: The Royal Medal <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society <strong>of</strong><br />

London<br />

1992: The John C. Polanyi Lecture Award <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Canadian Society for Chemistry<br />

2007: The Gerhard Herzberg Canada Gold<br />

Medal for Science and Engineering<br />

2010: Faraday Lectureship Prize Winner from<br />

the Royal Society <strong>of</strong> Chemistry<br />

14 THE ROOT • FALL <strong>2012</strong>

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