The communion of saints - St. Thomas Aquinas
The communion of saints - St. Thomas Aquinas
The communion of saints - St. Thomas Aquinas
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Goals for the evening<br />
Know what:<br />
Comprehend the Catholic belief in the<br />
<strong>communion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong>, and identify the characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
saintly living in the lives <strong>of</strong> the <strong>saints</strong> and in scripture.<br />
Know why:<br />
Recognize the significance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>communion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong> in the Catholic tradition and the<br />
relevance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>communion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong> to a life <strong>of</strong> faith.<br />
Know how:<br />
lives today.<br />
Discover practical ways to live saintly
“For all the Saints”<br />
For all the <strong>saints</strong>, who from their labors rest,<br />
Who You by faith before the world confessed,<br />
Your Name, O Jesus, be forever blessed.<br />
Alleluia, Alleluia!<br />
O blest <strong>communion</strong>, fellowship divine!<br />
We feebly struggle, they in glory shine;<br />
Yet all are one within your great design.<br />
Alleluia, Alleluia!<br />
<strong>The</strong> golden evening brightens in the west;<br />
Soon, to the loyal faithful comes their rest;<br />
Sweet is the calm <strong>of</strong> paradise the blessed.<br />
Alleluia, Alleluia!<br />
But lo! there breaks a yet more glorious day;<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>saints</strong> triumphant rise in bright array;<br />
<strong>The</strong> King <strong>of</strong> glory passes on His way.<br />
Alleluia, Alleluia!
SAINT:<br />
<strong>The</strong> "holy one" who leads a life in union with God through the<br />
grace <strong>of</strong> Christ and receives the reward <strong>of</strong> eternal life. <strong>The</strong><br />
Church is called the <strong>communion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong>, <strong>of</strong> the holy ones.<br />
Catechism <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church
"<strong>The</strong> Church . . . is held, as a matter <strong>of</strong> faith, to be unfailingly holy.<br />
This is because Christ, the Son <strong>of</strong> God, who with the Father and the<br />
Spirit is hailed as ‘alone holy,' loved the Church as his Bride, giving<br />
himself up for her so as to sanctify her; he joined her to himself as<br />
his body and endowed her with the gift <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit for the<br />
glory <strong>of</strong> God." <strong>The</strong> Church, then, is "the holy People <strong>of</strong> God," and<br />
her members are called "<strong>saints</strong>."<br />
823 Catechism <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church
CANONIZATION: <strong>The</strong> solemn declaration by the Pope that a<br />
deceased member <strong>of</strong> the faithful may be proposed as a model and<br />
intercessor to the Christian faithful and venerated as a saint on the<br />
basis <strong>of</strong> the fact that the person lived a life <strong>of</strong> heroic virtue or<br />
remained faithful to God through martyrdom.
By canonizing some <strong>of</strong> the faithful, i.e., by solemnly proclaiming<br />
that they practiced heroic virtue and lived in fidelity to God's<br />
grace, the Church recognizes the power <strong>of</strong> the Spirit <strong>of</strong> holiness<br />
within her and sustains the hope <strong>of</strong> believers by proposing the<br />
<strong>saints</strong> to them as models and intercessors. "<strong>The</strong> <strong>saints</strong> have always<br />
been the source and origin <strong>of</strong> renewal in the most difficult<br />
moments in the Church's history." Indeed, "holiness is the hidden<br />
source and infallible measure <strong>of</strong> her apostolic activity and<br />
missionary zeal."<br />
828 Catechism <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church
<strong>St</strong>eps to becoming a canonized saint<br />
キ A local bishop investigates the candidate's life and<br />
writings for evidence <strong>of</strong> heroic virtue. <strong>The</strong> information<br />
uncovered by the bishop is sent to the Vatican.<br />
キ A panel <strong>of</strong> theologians and the cardinals <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Congregation for Cause <strong>of</strong> Saints evaluate the candidate's life.<br />
キ If the panel approves, the pope proclaims that the<br />
candidate is venerable, which means that the person is a role<br />
model <strong>of</strong> Catholic virtues.<br />
キ <strong>The</strong> next step toward sainthood is beatification.<br />
Beatification allows a person to be honored by a particular group<br />
or region. In order to beatify a candidate, it must be shown that<br />
the person is responsible for a posthumous miracle. Martyrs,<br />
those who died for their religious cause, can be beatified without<br />
evidence <strong>of</strong> a miracle. On October 20th, 2003, Mother Teresa<br />
was beatified. She will now be known as Blessed Mother Teresa<br />
<strong>of</strong> Kolkata.<br />
キ In order for the candidate to be considered a saint, there<br />
must be pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a second posthumous miracle. If there is, the<br />
person is canonized.
Remember we do not worship <strong>saints</strong>, but we recognize their virtues<br />
and practices. <strong>The</strong>y intercede for us.
I believe in God, the Father almighty<br />
Creator <strong>of</strong> heaven and earth.<br />
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.<br />
He was conceived by the power <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit<br />
And born <strong>of</strong> the Virgin Mary.<br />
He suffered under Pontius Pilate,<br />
Was crucified, died, and was buried.<br />
He descended to the dead.<br />
On the third day he rose again.<br />
He ascended into heaven,<br />
And is seated at the right hand <strong>of</strong> the Father.<br />
He will come again to judge the living and the dead.<br />
I believe in the Holy Spirit,<br />
<strong>The</strong> holy catholic Church,<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>communion</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong>,<br />
<strong>The</strong> forgiveness <strong>of</strong> sins,<br />
<strong>The</strong> resurrection <strong>of</strong> the body,<br />
And life everlasting. Amen