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Cloud Fundamentals

In this Month's issue I introduce the concept of the Cloud and demonstrate how to create Cloud accounts in Google Drive, OneDrive from Microsoft and iCloud from Apple.

In this Month's issue I introduce the concept of the Cloud and demonstrate how to create Cloud accounts in Google Drive, OneDrive from Microsoft and iCloud from Apple.

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Digital Maestro Magazine<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Google Drive<br />

OneDrive<br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

Share<br />

Collaborate<br />

May 15, 2015


Author’s Note<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

The cloud is one of those terms that most people<br />

don’t understand and difficult to conceptualize. I<br />

was recently approached to provide a parent technology<br />

academy. The goal of the academy is to provide<br />

a very basic introduction to technology. This is<br />

a very broad topic so I thought we should focus on<br />

the most relevant aspects that parents could use<br />

with their children. Most technology today uses a<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> service of some kind. Their children are most<br />

likely to use these services and I’m sure they’d like<br />

to know what their children are doing on Facebook,<br />

Twitter and Snapchat.<br />

I proposed to provide an overview of the <strong>Cloud</strong><br />

and what it means to them as they begin to use<br />

technology. The immediate feedback by the parent<br />

coordinator for the district was hesitation and<br />

uncertainty. She was concerned most parents<br />

wouldn’t understand the concept. I reassured her<br />

that I teach this concept to teachers daily and that I<br />

could convey the concept very well to parents. She<br />

remained unconvinced.<br />

This started me thinking of ways in which I could<br />

convey the concept in a way that was easy for most<br />

people to understand. I thought of my audience<br />

and figured most of them would be at least my<br />

age or younger. I’m 51 so most of them could have<br />

been my students at one time.<br />

It’s much easier to teach a concept that is based<br />

on a concept they understands. I thought of one<br />

that has been around for a long enough time and<br />

something that everyone has had some experience<br />

using.<br />

Most people have had some experience with radios<br />

and music stations. A radio station seems to me to<br />

be the closest analogy to a cloud service. It’s something<br />

we interact with regularly but don’t have<br />

direct access.<br />

For example, we can interact with the radio station<br />

through a Disk Jockey, DJ, by requesting songs on<br />

those lazy Sunday afternoons.<br />

Theory is great but I like my students to learn in<br />

context so I’ve included instructions for creating<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> accounts with Google, Microsoft and Apple.<br />

I’ll be using these services along with others in<br />

future issues.<br />

Teaching through a magazine is different from<br />

teaching in a classroom. I don’t get your immediate<br />

feedback or get a chance to get formative feedback.<br />

So, I hope I’ve done a good job.<br />

Alex Reyes<br />

The cover for this magazine was inspired by<br />

artwork from graphicstock.com.<br />

2<br />

Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 3<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> Services<br />

The concept of the <strong>Cloud</strong> is very important because<br />

future technologies used by yourself and students<br />

will be based on cloud services. These cloud services<br />

include email, Google Docs, Office 365, i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

and many others.<br />

The cloud is very new to many people but in fact<br />

it’s been around for a very long time. I’ll begin my<br />

explanation of the cloud by referring to something<br />

that we all know very well.<br />

Think of a radio station. Radio stations send out<br />

signals that deliver audio in the<br />

form of music and news. A radio<br />

station has a library of music that<br />

it streams over the air to your<br />

radio. You can receive this stream<br />

of music from any radio in a variety<br />

of locations. You can listen to<br />

music in your car, in your stereo<br />

at home and on a portable radio in the park. In this<br />

example the radio station is like the <strong>Cloud</strong>, providing<br />

a service to everyone.<br />

Let’s take that same example and say that the radio<br />

station can provide you a channel of your own. This<br />

channel is your own special channel where you can<br />

listen to the music of your choice at any time and<br />

from anywhere. You can listen to this music from<br />

your car, your home and in the park. Now you have<br />

access to the same cloud service everyone else<br />

does, but you’ll have a special channel all your own.<br />

With this special channel you can choose the music<br />

you want to listen to and the order in which you<br />

would like to have it played. This is probably starting<br />

to sound familiar.<br />

Let’s replace the radio station with a computer. This<br />

is a very big and very fast computer. This computer<br />

puts out information that other computers around<br />

the world can access. To access this computer<br />

your computer tunes into the computers channel<br />

much like a radio tunes into a channel from a radio<br />

station. On a radio station this<br />

channel might be 88.5. On a<br />

computer this station number is<br />

a little longer. It’s usually a set of<br />

numbers separated by periods<br />

like this, nn.nn.nn.nn. Instead of<br />

remembering numbers, which<br />

can be hard, a computer translates<br />

our language into the computer<br />

language of numbers. Instead of numbers<br />

we can use gmail.com for the computer channel.<br />

It’s a lot like telling your phone to call your wife by<br />

tapping on the button with your wife’s name. You<br />

don’t need to know the number because the computer,<br />

will dial it for you.<br />

The computer putting out information is a cloud<br />

device. This is where the difference between radio<br />

stations and computers begins to change, but let’s<br />

see if we can have it make sense. Let’s say that you<br />

can send music to the radio station and it will play<br />

this music over your station. You can then go onto<br />

any radio where you have access and tune in your<br />

station to listen to the music. Now you can listen to<br />

your purchased music on any radio.<br />

Going back to the computer example, we can do<br />

the same thing. The computer, which we will call<br />

a server, can receive media from us like music and<br />

provide it to us on any device. This computer can<br />

receive content from us and make it available to us<br />

on any device we want.<br />

Instead of music, let’s say you have lots of pictures.<br />

You want to be able to see your pictures from any<br />

device. This device can be a computer, tablet or<br />

smart phone. You can send pictures to a cloud<br />

service, let’s call it Flickr. Flickr receives the pictures<br />

and then makes them available on any device.


<strong>Cloud</strong> Services<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Services like Flickr for pictures, YouTube for video<br />

and Sound<strong>Cloud</strong> for audio, provide services to store<br />

content and then make it available on any device.<br />

When a <strong>Cloud</strong> service stores content and then<br />

makes it available, it’s called hosting.<br />

There are other <strong>Cloud</strong> services that do more than<br />

host content. Services like Google Drive, Office 365<br />

and i<strong>Cloud</strong> have services that allow you to create<br />

content. What makes these services different is<br />

that they provide the software to create the content.<br />

The software is often free and available for<br />

most devices and computers.<br />

A huge benefit to services like these is that you<br />

don’t need to install the software on your computer.<br />

The software is installed on the <strong>Cloud</strong> service<br />

and provided over the Internet. The software is<br />

regularly updated and you take advantage of the<br />

latest updates for free when they are released. As<br />

the technology gets better the services get better<br />

and the tools get easier to use.<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> services like Google Drive, Office 365 and<br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong> also provide free storage for content. This<br />

means that you don’t have to save the content on<br />

your computer. The content is saved on their server.<br />

It’s like creating music at a radio station and having<br />

the radio station save the music for you. You know<br />

that the radio station has the money and resources<br />

to keep your music safe. The same is true for cloud<br />

services like Google Drive. It stores content and<br />

keeps it safe.<br />

Another benefit of having these services store content<br />

is that you don’t have to worry about losing it<br />

when something goes wrong with your computer<br />

or device. Let’s look at an example.<br />

Let’s say you’re using your smart phone to write an<br />

important letter. You’re using a cloud service like<br />

Office 365. Let’s assume that you drop your phone<br />

and it shatters, Oh No!. Since your document is<br />

hosted by Office 365, you can go to any device or<br />

computer and access the same document. You can<br />

buy yourself another smart phone and easily continue<br />

to edit the important letter on that phone.<br />

Can anyone see what’s in my <strong>Cloud</strong>? Most cloud<br />

services require that you create a free account to<br />

use their services. When you create this account<br />

you’re asked to provide an email and a password.<br />

This account ensures that you will be the only one<br />

to access the content.<br />

Can I choose to share stuff in my <strong>Cloud</strong>? One of<br />

the many benefits of cloud services is the ability<br />

to share content. Services like Google Drive, Office<br />

365 and i<strong>Cloud</strong> have options to share content<br />

you’ve created with others.<br />

In addition to sharing, many services allow collaboration.<br />

This is very true for Google Drive, Office 365<br />

and i<strong>Cloud</strong>. Collaboration is when you give others<br />

permission to edit your content or add to your<br />

content. When collaborating on content you and<br />

the collaborators can work on content at the same<br />

time or at different times. Collaborators can be in<br />

the same room or the same building. They can also<br />

be on the other side of the world.<br />

What does this mean for your classroom? This<br />

means that your students can work on the same<br />

document using two or more computers or devices.<br />

You can divide the work to be done by each student<br />

in a group. For example, on a biography research<br />

paper on Abraham Lincoln, one student can write a<br />

section on his life and childhood. Another student<br />

could write a section on his life before becoming<br />

President and one student can write about his Presidency<br />

during the civil war.<br />

Let’s look at three <strong>Cloud</strong> services that can be used<br />

by teachers and students.<br />

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Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 5<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Gmail Account<br />

Google Drive is a service provided by Google. The<br />

service is completely free. All you need to do is get<br />

a gmail account. This Gmail account is your access<br />

to an array of services and applications. To create a<br />

free account, go over to Google.com.<br />

On the Google page you will see a sign in button.<br />

Click on this button.<br />

A page will open where you can provide login<br />

information. Below the login fields for email and<br />

password is a link to create an account. Click on the<br />

link to create an account.<br />

I encourage you to use a separate gmail account<br />

for your school instead of your personal gmail, if<br />

you already have one. This will make it much easier<br />

to keep things compartmentalized and thus make<br />

things easier to manage.<br />

You will be prompted to provide your name and<br />

to choose a username. This username will be your<br />

email address. Lots of people have email and it<br />

might be difficult to create an email account with<br />

the username you want. You can use any username<br />

but here’s a suggestion based on my experience.<br />

If you want to use your name, you might include<br />

a prefix so it’s different from other accounts. For<br />

example, a teacher working in my district could<br />

use the district acronym before her name. Google<br />

allows the use of periods and underscores in<br />

usernames so you can use this to help create an<br />

account. For example, yisd.areyes@gmail.com can<br />

be one possible username.<br />

After you’ve created a username, create a<br />

password. Google has a minimum password<br />

requirement. The password must be at least eight<br />

characters long.<br />

The rest of the form requires that you provide<br />

a date of birth along with your gender and your<br />

current email address. You are also asked to<br />

provide a mobile phone number and current email<br />

address.<br />

Okay, why provide a mobile number and a<br />

current email address? The mobile phone number<br />

is optional but it’s a good way to retrieve your<br />

username or password just in case you forget over<br />

the summer. Google will send you a text with the<br />

information, so you will need to have a mobile<br />

phone with text service. The current email address<br />

is another way to retrieve your username and to<br />

reset your password. Google will send you a reset<br />

link to this email.<br />

Prove you’re not a robot? There are programs<br />

roaming the Internet looking to create email<br />

account so they can be used to spam people with<br />

email. These programs aren’t very smart so they<br />

can’t read. The picture provides a number that only<br />

humans can read. Type this number into the text<br />

field.<br />

Click on the ‘agree to the terms of service’ and click<br />

the next step button. You now have a Google Gmail<br />

and Drive account.


Google Drive<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Google Drive works on any browser but to get the<br />

best experience you should use Google’s browser,<br />

Chrome. Chrome is free and provides some specific<br />

tools to help use and manage Google Apps.<br />

Each time you want to login to Google Drive, go to<br />

Google.com. After you login, your account name<br />

will appear in the upper right of the Google page.<br />

To the left of your name is a box made up of nine<br />

smaller boxes. This is the Google apps launcher.<br />

Click on the Apps Launcher and a list of nine core<br />

apps will appear. At the bottom of the list is the<br />

Drive app. Click on the Drive App icon.<br />

The first time you login, Drive will present a<br />

welcome dialogue. Click the next button to go<br />

through a very brief overview.<br />

Google provides a How to get started with Google<br />

Drive document. This document is a PDF that<br />

provides some brief information about Google<br />

Drive.<br />

Google Drive is your storage location for all kinds<br />

of files. At the time of the writing of this article,<br />

Google provides 15 Gigabytes of Storage for free.<br />

To see the amount of storage available, go to the<br />

lower left corner and hover your mouse over the<br />

percentage used area.<br />

Google Drive is your storage in the <strong>Cloud</strong>. You can<br />

upload and save any file onto your Google Drive<br />

account. This includes documents, pictures, audio<br />

and video. Be careful of copyright laws when<br />

uploading and sharing any media. Google can<br />

cancel your account if you are sharing copyrighted<br />

material with your account.<br />

The easiest way to place documents and media into<br />

your Drive account is to drag and drop files onto<br />

the browser from your computer. Let’s take a look<br />

at how to do this with an example.<br />

In this example I have several files. I have three<br />

documents created with Microsoft Office. These<br />

files include a Word, Excel and Power Point<br />

document. I also have a few iWorks files, images, an<br />

audio file and a video file.<br />

6<br />

Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 7<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Google Drive<br />

The easiest way to upload these files is to drop<br />

them in from your computer. I can drag and drop<br />

one file at a time into the browser. The Drive<br />

is quite smart. It knows you are about to drop<br />

a file into the browser. It displays a large blue<br />

circle where you can release the media. Drop the<br />

document into this circle.<br />

At the bottom of the page you will see a progress<br />

bar for the upload. When we place any media into<br />

the Drive or any cloud service we call it uploading.<br />

When the upload is complete the progress bar will<br />

let you know its done with a message. Let’s upload<br />

some more files.<br />

We can drag several files at once. Each document<br />

or media item get’s its own progress bar. As each<br />

item is uploaded you will see a progress bar and a<br />

waiting message for items to be uploaded next.<br />

What if you want to upload an entire folder of<br />

files? That’s a good question. Currently, you can’t<br />

upload a folder using the browser. You can use<br />

the Google Drive app to synchronize your files and<br />

folders. We’ll look at the Google Drive app later.<br />

This is your home for any documents or media<br />

created with Google’s apps. These apps include<br />

Docs, sheets and slides. Docs is a word processor,<br />

Sheets is a spreadsheet application, and Slides is a<br />

presentation application.<br />

Google doesn’t include tools to create or edit audio<br />

or video. If you’ve uploaded audio or video, Google<br />

drive will play back the audio and video right within<br />

the drive. This is useful if you want to have access<br />

to your media anywhere.<br />

Google Drive and the Docs, Sheets and Slides apps<br />

are available for most mobile devices. The editing<br />

tools are very basic on these apps for mobile<br />

devices but I expect they’ll get better in the future.<br />

We’ll cover these apps in a future issue.<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> accounts can be used to<br />

backup your important documents.


<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

One Drive<br />

When we create an Outlook account with Microsoft<br />

it includes access to Office 365. Office 365 is like<br />

Google Drive. Microsoft calls their online storage,<br />

OneDrive. OneDrive provides 15 Gigabytes of free<br />

storage with your account. You have the option<br />

to purchase more. You also have the option to<br />

subscribe to Office 365, which includes the Office<br />

products and 1 terabyte of online storage.<br />

Let’s create our free account. Go over to<br />

outlook.com and let’s create an account. Click on<br />

the sign up now link below the sign in button.<br />

OneDrive works on any browser but to get the<br />

best experience you should use Internet Explorer<br />

on Windows computers and Firefox on Apple<br />

computers.<br />

Let’s go over to OneDrive. Click on the Microsoft<br />

Apps launcher in the upper left corner of the page.<br />

This looks very similar to Google’s App launcher.<br />

A panel will open with several app buttons. Click on<br />

the OneDrive button.<br />

Microsoft allows you to use an existing email<br />

account for your Outlook and OneDrive account.<br />

This option is nice because you don’t have to create<br />

another email account. In this example we’ll create<br />

a new email account. To create a new account, click<br />

the get a new email address link.<br />

When creating the email for this account, keep in<br />

mind the suggestion I made earlier. Fill in all the<br />

information and click the create account button at<br />

the bottom of the page.<br />

The account will be created and you’ll be taken to<br />

your Outlook email account. You’ll be presented<br />

with a welcome page and the option to watch<br />

a short information presentation. Watch the<br />

presentation and click the continue to inbox button<br />

when done.<br />

OneDrive will open and a welcome section<br />

will display on the page. There is a short video<br />

presentation you can watch. There is also an<br />

interactive three step introduction. In the three<br />

step introduction Microsoft offers you an additional<br />

15 Gigabytes if you download their app and sync<br />

your photos. In the introduction you learn about<br />

the OneDrive app available for your computer<br />

and devices to sync files. Finally you are given the<br />

opportunity to invite friends to join Outlook and<br />

Office 365. In return you will get an additional 500<br />

MB per friend that joins. Click the close button<br />

when you are done with the welcome information.<br />

OneDrive automatically includes three folders<br />

in your cloud storage. These include folders for<br />

documents, music and pictures. Let’s upload some<br />

files to this account. Click the documents folder,<br />

this will open the folder. Microsoft calls each of<br />

these boxes a Tile. I’ll call them folders just because<br />

it makes more sense to me.<br />

8<br />

Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 9<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

One Drive<br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

We can upload files by dragging and dropping them<br />

from your computer. This is the easiest way to<br />

upload any file.<br />

As we drop a file onto the documents folder, an<br />

upload progress bar will appear at the top of the<br />

page. We can upload several files at once. The only<br />

thing you can’t do is upload a folder of files. This is<br />

the same limitation we encountered with Google.<br />

This is a cloud service from Apple. Like the cloud<br />

services from Google and Microsoft, it doesn’t<br />

matter what computer you are using. Like Google<br />

and OneDrive it does have a preferred browser. To<br />

get the most from i<strong>Cloud</strong> you should use Safari on<br />

Apple computers. Safari is no longer available for<br />

Windows computers but you can use Explorer or<br />

Firefox.<br />

To use i<strong>Cloud</strong> you don’t need to own an Apple Computer.<br />

All you need is an Apple ID, which is free.<br />

You also need an iOS device to setup i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive.<br />

Without an iOS device all you will setup is i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

service to use Pages, Keynote and Numbers.<br />

Let’s get our free Apple ID by going to i<strong>Cloud</strong>.com.<br />

Below the login fields is a link to create a free Apple<br />

ID.<br />

You will need an existing email address to create<br />

your ID. An Apple ID is not an email address like the<br />

other cloud services.<br />

Fill in the form by providing an email address, use<br />

one of the addresses we created earlier. You will be<br />

asked to provide three security questions. These<br />

questions are used to help recover your login information<br />

in case you forget. When you’re done click<br />

the ‘continue’ button.


i<strong>Cloud</strong> Apple ID<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

A set of four icons will appear on the page. Three of<br />

these icons represent Pages, Keynote and Numbers.<br />

Pages is a word processor. Keynote is a presentation<br />

application. Numbers is a spreadsheet application.<br />

The fourth icon is the settings icon for your account.<br />

Apple will send a verification number to the email<br />

used to create the account. Don’t leave this page,<br />

you’ll need to come back to it in a moment. Open a<br />

new tab or browser window. Go over to your email<br />

and get this number. Type the number into the provided<br />

fields and click the ‘verify’ button.<br />

Click on the ‘agree’ button to the license agreement.<br />

After clicking the ‘agree’ button you will be<br />

prompted to select your language. Select your language<br />

and click the ‘Start Using i<strong>Cloud</strong>’ link.<br />

At this point we’ve created an Apple ID and have<br />

access to the i<strong>Cloud</strong> services for Pages, Keynote and<br />

Numbers. We need to setup i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive, which is<br />

a separate service. The service is available for both<br />

Apple and Windows computers. You get 5 gigabytes<br />

of storage for free with the option to purchase more<br />

storage.<br />

To setup the i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive, you need to have an iOS<br />

device like an iPhone, iPad or iPod Touch. If you<br />

try to setup i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive on an Apple or Windows<br />

computer you will receive an error message.<br />

10<br />

Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 11<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive Setup<br />

On your iOS device, tap on the settings button.<br />

Tap on the i<strong>Cloud</strong> settings option on the left.<br />

Enter your Apple ID and password, then click the<br />

sign in button.<br />

In a few seconds your i<strong>Cloud</strong> account will be<br />

created. You’ll be prompted if you would like the<br />

data from Safari to be merged with your i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

account. Tap the ‘Merge’ button.<br />

I<strong>Cloud</strong> can be used to locate your computers and<br />

mobile devices. You’ll be prompted to allow i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

to use the location services on the device. Tap on<br />

one of the options. The choice is yours.<br />

You will return to the settings section when the<br />

process is complete. Go back to your computer and<br />

start your browser. Go to icloud.com and login.<br />

With i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive setup we now have several<br />

other services available. You can see those on the<br />

next page. These services include Mail, Contacts,<br />

Calendar, Photos and i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive. To upload files<br />

into i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive, click on the i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive icon.<br />

A window will open with several folders already<br />

created for you. These folders include Pages,<br />

Keynote and Numbers. You might also have other<br />

folders. These folders are automatically created<br />

based on the apps you have installed on the iOS<br />

device when you activated the i<strong>Cloud</strong> account.<br />

Drag and drop files into this folder or any folder<br />

from your computer. Each file has its own progress<br />

bar. Like Google Drive and OneDrive, you can<br />

upload any type of file except folders.<br />

Click on the button to agree to the license<br />

agreement.


<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

12<br />

Digital Maestro


Digital Maestro 13<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> Sync<br />

Google Drive App<br />

Each of these cloud services has a component<br />

for syncing files from your computer. These sync<br />

applications are very good when using applications<br />

that don’t have a cloud service, and you want to<br />

use the cloud to keep backups of your work and at<br />

the same time have access to your media on any<br />

computer. A major benefit to using these syncing<br />

services is that it keeps all your work backed up at<br />

all times and it syncs folders too. If you recall, this is<br />

the limitation we encountered when uploading files<br />

to our drive account through a web browser.<br />

For example, Google, Microsoft and i<strong>Cloud</strong> use<br />

applications in the cloud to create and edit documents.<br />

Applications like Adobe don’t have applicaitons<br />

that run in the cloud but you can use cloud<br />

services to save and backup your work created with<br />

any Adobe application.<br />

We’ll install and setup cloud sync services for Google<br />

Drive, One Drive and i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive. You can use<br />

one or more of these services to sync your documents.<br />

This means that you can have Google Drive,<br />

One Drive and i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive all syning separate sets<br />

of files or the same set of files on your computer.<br />

The Google Drive app is a free download. The<br />

purpose of the app is to create a synchronized<br />

folder on your computer. An immediate benefit of<br />

using Google Drive to synchronize documents is<br />

that it also synchronizes folders. When we reviewed<br />

the process for uploading files to Google Drive<br />

using the browser, we found that it wasn’t possible<br />

to upload folders.<br />

The app is available for a variety of computers and<br />

devices. It’s also available for mobile devices that<br />

run Android or iOS 7.0 and above(at the time of<br />

this article). Let’s install the Google Drive app onto<br />

your computer.<br />

I’ll be using the Chrome browser for this lesson. I<br />

recommend using the Chrome browser because<br />

it is the most compatible with Google apps and<br />

services. Log into your account and go to your Drive<br />

using the Google Apps launcher.<br />

When you are in Google Drive, on the right side of<br />

the page you’ll find a settings button that looks like<br />

a gear or a cog. Click on this and you will see the<br />

option to download Drive. Click on the download<br />

drive option.<br />

You’ll be taken to a page where you will see a<br />

button to download Drive. Move your mouse over<br />

this button.


Google Drive App<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

A list of computers and devices will be listed below<br />

the button. Click on the Mac and PC option.<br />

Find the Google Drive icon and double click it start<br />

to Google Drive.<br />

You will be prompted to confirm that you want to<br />

start Google Drive. Click the Open button.<br />

A Google log-in window will open. Provide your<br />

account information and click the Sign in button.<br />

A dialogue with the license agreement will open.<br />

Click on the agree and download button. The<br />

download will begin almost immediately if you are<br />

using Google Chrome. Other browsers will probably<br />

prompt you to save the file.<br />

The download progress bar in Chrome can be<br />

found in the lower left of the browser. When the<br />

download is complete, click the file and this will<br />

open the disk image on Apple computers. On<br />

Windows computers this will start the installer.<br />

On Mac computers drag the Google Drive icon onto<br />

the Applications folder to install the Drive App.<br />

Google drive will take you through a brief<br />

presentation of Google Drive. Click the done button<br />

at the end of the presentation.<br />

A Google Drive icon will be placed in the Finder<br />

menu.<br />

Once the application has finished copying, double<br />

click the Applications folder.<br />

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Digital Maestro 15<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

Google Drive App<br />

A Google Drive folder will be created in your<br />

account’s home directory automatically. A shortcut<br />

to the folder will also be placed in your sidebar.<br />

On Windows computers, follow the installation<br />

instructions. During the installation you will<br />

be prompted to provide your Google Account<br />

username and password. Enter your information<br />

and click the Sign in button. Google drive will take<br />

you through a brief presentation of Google Drive.<br />

Click the Done button at the end of the<br />

presentation.<br />

A shortcut to the Google Drive folder will be<br />

created on your desktop.<br />

Place your files in this folder and they will<br />

automatically be synced to your Google Drive cloud<br />

account. Create or place folders with files inside<br />

this folder and they will also be synced to your<br />

account.<br />

The Google Drive folder will be created in your<br />

account’s home directory automatically and a<br />

shortcut to the Google Drive folder will also be<br />

placed in your windows sidebar.<br />

Get into the habit of saving your work into<br />

a sync folder so you always have a backup.<br />

With Google drive installed we can place<br />

documents or any media in this folder. We can also<br />

place folders with documents or media within the<br />

folder. These documents, media and folders will<br />

automatically be synced with your online Drive<br />

account.


Google Drive App<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

In this example I have a Google Drive folder on<br />

my computer with documents and folders with<br />

documents.<br />

When I look at my online Google Drive, the same<br />

files and folders are there too. Google Drive is a<br />

great way to make sure there is a backup of all your<br />

important files. It’s also a great way of having this<br />

backup available anywhere.<br />

Let’s take a look at what is synced in the cloud.<br />

Right click the Google Drive folder in the File<br />

Explorer or the windows sidebar. Move your mouse<br />

over to the Google Drive option and select ‘Visit<br />

Google Drive on the web’ from the submenu.<br />

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Digital Maestro 17<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

OneDrive App<br />

OneDrive is the equivalent to Google Drive. This<br />

service is provided by Microsoft and is part of your<br />

account when you sign up for Outlook. There are<br />

several ways to get your account through Microsoft.<br />

If you have a Windows computer with version 8<br />

or above you probably already have an account.<br />

The account used to login to your computer is your<br />

OneDrive account login. The same is true if you<br />

have a Windows tablet or a Windows phone. If you<br />

have an Xbox Live, you also might have an account.<br />

If you don’t have an account, Microsoft provides a<br />

way to create your account. In the previous lesson<br />

we created an account with Outlook, which gives<br />

you access to OneDrive.<br />

Microsoft provides an application like Google<br />

Drive, which provides a way to sync files from your<br />

computer to the cloud service.<br />

If you have Windows version 8 or above, the<br />

application is already installed and ready to use.<br />

Click on the OneDrive Tile. If you don’e see the<br />

OneDrive tile, type OneDrive to search for the<br />

application.<br />

In a few moments, your files and folders will appear<br />

in this window.<br />

If you open the File Explorer, you’ll find a link to<br />

OneDrive. Place files and folders here and they will<br />

be synced to your account.<br />

If you’ve never opened OneDrive before, you might<br />

be prompted to enter your account password.


OneDrive App<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

If you don’t have Windows 8, you will need to<br />

download the OneDrive Application. To get the<br />

application, log into your Microsoft Account we<br />

created earlier. Go over to the Microsoft Apps<br />

launcher and select OneDrive.<br />

the application and start installing it as soon as the<br />

download is complete.<br />

Go through the installation process. When the<br />

installation is complete, you will see a window with<br />

a button that reads Get Started.<br />

A sign in window will appear. Enter your account<br />

information and click the Sign In button.<br />

The One Drive installation automatically creates a<br />

OneDrive folder. You can use this folder to sync all<br />

your files or choose another. We’ll leave the option<br />

as it is.<br />

When OneDrive opens, you will find a link in the<br />

lower left corner of the browser to download the<br />

application . Click on the link titled Get One Drive<br />

Apps.<br />

In the next step you are prompted to select what<br />

will be synced in the new folder. Leave the option<br />

as it is and click the next button.<br />

A page will open with the option to download<br />

OneDrive for Windows 7 or 8. There are two button<br />

download options. The other option is for business<br />

and works the same way as the personal version,<br />

but the business version requires an account linked<br />

to a business solution. Click on the regular personal<br />

OneDrive download option.<br />

At the bottom of the browser window you will<br />

be presented with the option to run or save the<br />

application. Click the run option. This will download<br />

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Digital Maestro 19<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

OneDrive App<br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive Apple Setup<br />

In the final step you are prompted to allows One<br />

Drive to be accessed from other computers. Leave<br />

the option enabled and click the Done button.<br />

To setup i<strong>Cloud</strong> using your Apple computer, go<br />

to the system preferences. You can only perform<br />

this step once i<strong>Cloud</strong> has been setup using an iOS<br />

device.<br />

Click on the i<strong>Cloud</strong> settings icon.<br />

Open a window or File Explorer and you will see a<br />

shortcut to your OneDrive folder in the sidebar. In<br />

the folder you will find three folders, a doucments,<br />

music and pictures folder. Place documents or<br />

media you want to sync into any of these folders<br />

and it will automatically be synced.<br />

Click the ’Sign In’ button.<br />

You’ll need to provide your Apple ID information.<br />

Enter this information and click the Sign In button.<br />

You’ll be asked if you want to use i<strong>Cloud</strong> for mail,<br />

contacts, calendars, reminders, notes and Safari.<br />

You’ll also be able to use ‘Find My Mac’. Leave<br />

these options checked and click the ‘Next’ button.


<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive Apple Setup<br />

Enter your Apple ID password to setup i<strong>Cloud</strong> Keychain.<br />

Keychain is a secure authentication for your<br />

Mac computer to assure the content of your computer<br />

and other Apple devices is secure. Click the<br />

‘OK’ button.<br />

An i<strong>Cloud</strong> drive folder will be created on your computer<br />

and a shortcut to this folder will be placed on<br />

your sidebar. Use this folder to sync files and folders<br />

on your computer and between iOS devies like<br />

your iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch.<br />

You’ll be prompted to create a security code. The<br />

security code is a four digit number used to ensure<br />

the security of your computer and devices that<br />

use i<strong>Cloud</strong>. Enter a four digit number and click the<br />

‘Next’ button.<br />

Enter the same security code again and click the<br />

next button.<br />

You’ll need to have a phone that can receive text<br />

messages. This phone is used to verify your identity<br />

and to protect you in case someone tries to access<br />

or change any of your account settings. Provide<br />

phone information in the field and click the ‘Done’<br />

button.<br />

You will receive a six digit number to enter on the<br />

next screen. Enter this number to finish the i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

setup process on your computer.<br />

Apps that use i<strong>Cloud</strong> will automatically create<br />

these folders. You’ll probably be prompted<br />

when the app runs for the first time.<br />

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Digital Maestro 21<br />

<strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Fundamentals</strong><br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive Windows App<br />

On Windows computers, i<strong>Cloud</strong> is not part of the<br />

system. We need to download and install i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

Drive like we did with Google and OneDrive. To<br />

download i<strong>Cloud</strong> we will go to www.apple.com/<br />

icloud/setup.<br />

This page shows the three platforms for using<br />

i<strong>Cloud</strong>. Click on the Windows icon and scroll down<br />

a little bit and click on the ‘Download now’ link.<br />

Respond to any prompts from i<strong>Cloud</strong>. Click on the<br />

‘Apply’ button and when prompted to merge your<br />

email, click the ‘merge’ button. When the process<br />

is done, a setup complete window will display. Click<br />

the ‘Done’ button and then click the ‘Close’ button<br />

for i<strong>Cloud</strong>.<br />

On Windows 8 computers, you will find the i<strong>Cloud</strong><br />

Drive folder in the File Explorer sidebar. On Windows<br />

7 computers, it will be located in the window<br />

sidebar.<br />

On the next page, click the download button.<br />

If you are using Internet Explorer, you will see a<br />

message at the bottom of the page. You have the<br />

option to run or save the application. Click the ‘Run’<br />

button. If you’re using Firefox, you’ll be prompted<br />

to save the file. If you’re using Chrome, the file will<br />

download automatically.<br />

Start the i<strong>Cloud</strong> installation. Click on I Accept the<br />

terms in the license agreement option and click the<br />

‘Install’ button. Windows 8 will prompt for authorization<br />

to install i<strong>Cloud</strong>. Click on the ‘Yes’ button.<br />

The installation will take a few moments. When the<br />

installation is done, click the ‘Finish’ button. You<br />

will be prompted to restart the computer.<br />

When the computer restarts, i<strong>Cloud</strong> will display<br />

a login window for your Apple ID and password.<br />

Enter this information and click the sign in button.<br />

With i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive you will be able to drag files and<br />

folders into the i<strong>Cloud</strong> Drive folder and they will<br />

be synced to your i<strong>Cloud</strong> drive just like Google and<br />

OneDrive.<br />

These are three cloud services for storing, creating,<br />

sharing and collaborating. There are other services<br />

out there in I will cover those in future issues.

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