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Third Grade Life Skills Parent Newsletter - Key School

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<strong>Third</strong> <strong>Grade</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Parent</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

Dear <strong>Parent</strong>s:<br />

September, 2008<br />

This week, third grade students will begin a life skills unit on solving<br />

interpersonal problems. Our goal is to help students successfully, and more<br />

independently, navigate the conflicts that may arise during the course of a<br />

normal day with peers, friends and siblings.<br />

This life skills unit builds on the collaborative and conflict resolution skills<br />

that the students learned in second grade, and teaches a problem solving<br />

process designed for the more matured third grade mind. An overview of this<br />

problem solving model follows in the pages of this newsletter.<br />

In addition to our classroom sessions, we will launch small “lunch bunch”<br />

gatherings with students to focus on collaborative skills. All third graders will<br />

have the opportunity to join Sally Trapp and Ellie Young for an interactive<br />

session of instructive games and hands-on activities.<br />

On Wednesday morning, September 24 at 8:30AM, there will be a<br />

<strong>Parent</strong> Meeting about grade three and grade four life skills in the<br />

Science Room (Manse Addition). This informal meeting is a good<br />

opportunity for parents to ask questions, and is especially valuable for us to<br />

hear from you.<br />

We look forward to a strong partnership with you to strengthen the life<br />

skills taught both at home and at school. Please contact us with your ideas,<br />

questions, and concerns so that we may better assist your children on their<br />

journey towards independence.<br />

Yours truly,<br />

Nancy Conroy Lynn Dombi Sue Hood<br />

<strong>Third</strong> <strong>Grade</strong> Teacher <strong>Third</strong> <strong>Grade</strong> Teacher <strong>Third</strong> <strong>Grade</strong> Teacher<br />

Jennifer Blanchard Sally Trapp Ellie Young<br />

<strong>School</strong> Social Worker Learning Department <strong>Life</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> Teacher


The problem solving model we are teaching at school has four steps.<br />

1. What is the problem?<br />

2. What can I do?<br />

3. What might happen if...?<br />

4. Choose and use a solution.<br />

(1) The first step - answering “What is the problem?” - requires<br />

students to pay attention to feelings, facial expressions, body language,<br />

and situational clues in order to identify what is the matter. Children<br />

tend to phrase problems from only one point-of-view and often are<br />

judgmental and blaming, so we practice neutral problem statements:<br />

Blaming:<br />

Neutral:<br />

Jack is mean. He took the ball and won’t let<br />

Jill play with it.<br />

Jack and Jill want to play with the same ball,<br />

and Jack got to it first.<br />

To assist students with problem identification, we use the acronym<br />

H.A.L.T. - Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. Halt, meaning stop, is an<br />

appropriate reminder for students to slow down and consider what the<br />

problem might be: “Is it hunger, anger, loneliness or tiredness?” For<br />

example, a child bickering during the drive home from school might<br />

really be hungry and tired (sound familiar?).<br />

(2) The second step - answering “What can I do?” - requires<br />

students to think about what they need to do during a problem situation.<br />

In class, we are generating a list of ideas for students to refer to<br />

throughout the year (copies will be sent home).<br />

Sometimes children become stuck on one type of solution and need<br />

assistance generating alternatives. We can help students to<br />

brainstorm as many ideas as possible by refraining from evaluating<br />

their suggestions, remaining neutral, and gently probing (“That’s one<br />

idea. What is another? Can you think of a different type of option?<br />

What else could you do?”).<br />

- 2 -


(3) The third step – “What might happen if...?” - requires students<br />

to evaluate solutions for consequences on the basis of safety,<br />

feelings, fairness and workability. Often children are eager to return<br />

to their play and want to rush past this step; direct them to slow down<br />

and think about each solution. If they are leaning towards a lessthan-appropriate<br />

solution, encourage a back-up plan.<br />

(4) The final step – “Choose and use a solution” - requires<br />

students to make a choice, evaluate whether their chosen solution is<br />

working, and change to an alternative solution if needed. The ability<br />

to change directions requires flexibility which teachers and parents<br />

should encourage, praise, and model.<br />

******************************<br />

This problem solving approach will be taught using a variety of case<br />

studies and role-plays. Students will practice in the safety of the<br />

classroom, and will be supported throughout the day as they<br />

encounter real problems on the playground and elsewhere.<br />

We hope that you will find opportunities to solve problems out loud<br />

with your child. Helping your child to talk through a problem<br />

reinforces the process of slowing down and thinking through several<br />

options. Equally important is explaining the steps you are using to<br />

solve a problem while you are using them.<br />

As you well know, it takes a lot of practice to become an<br />

accomplished problem solver. Over time, and with our joint support,<br />

students will gain the needed experience, judgment, and confidence<br />

to manage interpersonal relationships independently.<br />

I-Message<br />

By way of a refresher, in second grade the students learned<br />

an I-message as a way to provide information without blaming<br />

others in a conflict situation.<br />

I feel __________ when _________________.<br />

I want ________________________________.<br />

- 3 –


2. Define the problem:<br />

What is the problem?<br />

H.A.L.T.<br />

Am I hungry? Angry? Lonely? Tired?<br />

3. Brainstorm ideas:<br />

What can I do?<br />

Calm down (breathe slowly, count to 10).<br />

Share with an I-message.<br />

Take a break. Find another activity.<br />

Seek advice. Talk to a friend or adult.<br />

4. Evaluate options:<br />

What might happen if…?<br />

Is it safe? How will people feel?<br />

Is it fair? Will it work?<br />

5. Take action:<br />

Choose and use a solution.<br />

Is it working?<br />

If not, what can I do now?<br />

Adapted from Second Step, Committee for Children

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