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Wind Resistant Design AIJ Recommendations for Wind Loads on ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Wind</str<strong>on</strong>g> Speed Profile Factor E<br />

E r<br />

E g<br />

E = E r E g<br />

: Exposure factor <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> flat terrains<br />

: Topography factor <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> mean<br />

wind speed<br />

E<br />

r<br />

Z G<br />

Z b<br />

Exposure Factor<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> Flat Terrains E r<br />

α<br />

⎧ ⎛ Z ⎞<br />

⎪1.7<br />

< ≤<br />

⎪<br />

⎜<br />

⎟ Z<br />

b<br />

Z Z<br />

=<br />

⎝ Z<br />

G ⎠<br />

⎨<br />

α<br />

⎪ ⎛ Z<br />

b<br />

⎞<br />

⎪<br />

1.7<br />

⎜<br />

⎟ Z ≤ Z<br />

b<br />

⎩ ⎝ Z<br />

G ⎠<br />

: Gradient height<br />

: Interfacial layer height<br />

G<br />

13

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