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Holding-Abusers-Accountable-Notes - Pauktuutit

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Presenters: Gregory While, Kate Wiggins, Myles Ball and Lisa Heslop<br />

Country: United States of America/Canada<br />

<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>Abusers</strong> <strong>Accountable</strong> - An advocate once said “There are two prospective in violence<br />

prevention; we can’t stop the abuse of women until we stop the men who are abusing them.”<br />

Batterers Programs started in the 1970s in the United States. The programs focused on men’s individual<br />

behaviors. Most were focused on men and their anger, and so emphasis was put on anger<br />

management. A question that was most asked is the on why is his target always on his partner? This is<br />

a tactic often used to control partners. Situations such as stress, poverty, lack of education, alcohol and<br />

drugs, trauma and learned behavior are just a few examples of what leads to violent behaviors. Why do<br />

men abuse? The simple answer is because he chooses to. Batterer’s program standards were being<br />

set up in the 1990s. The programs listened to battered women, advocates and started to develop<br />

programs based on the battered women’s movement. The first program in New York State was in<br />

1978. There were ongoing conversations of the oversights of local, states, and national battered<br />

women’s movement.<br />

What was learned from the battered women’s advocates led to the New York Model as it exists today.<br />

The New York Model provides services to civil and criminal courts. It is critical that:<br />

not be used as a diversion from a more serious consequence,<br />

court order to attend only when the court is willing and able to issue additional sanctions for<br />

non compliance, and<br />

voluntary attendees are not accepted.<br />

The role of the Batterers Program is to provide the court with an opportunity to assess a man’s<br />

willingness to take his court order seriously and accountability. The staff development of the program<br />

includes staff supervision, staff meetings, staff development, and also stands as a member of the local<br />

domestic violence coalition.<br />

Men’s Accountability in Two Voices is based in London, Ontario, Canada. The premise is that victims are<br />

safer when their partner is provided with support. Community based support includes:<br />

engaging natural support systems as well as professional help,<br />

working with a collaborative framework,<br />

shared understanding of what contributes to static risk versus dynamic risk, and<br />

development of a module that has heard from experiences of both abusers and victims.<br />

The project is a development of a community based model to screen dynamic risk. It provides support<br />

to high risk victims of domestic violence, and supports men facing charges of violence offence during<br />

their involvement in the criminal justice system. The Pilot project of the eligibility criteria includes:<br />

a person charged with domestic offences,<br />

they were not incarcerated, and<br />

they were not eligible for early intervention.


Providing services to the accused is centered on keeping the victim safe. The principle involves 3 key<br />

beliefs: they dynamic risk factors are amenable to intervention, isolation is a compounding factor for risk<br />

and that community supports are central to minimizing risk for families in domestic violence. The<br />

presenters then went and talked about statistics of participant men involving various factors such as<br />

employment, annual income, education, marital status/children, the different charges, substance<br />

abuse, mental health, supports to the accused and the key findings of the project.

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