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Internally Displaced Persons - unhcr

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UNHCR/M. KAMBER/DP/DRC•2003<br />

At least three million people have been killed and millions displaced in the Democratic Republic of Congo.<br />

B How many internally<br />

displaced persons are<br />

there?<br />

The Special Representative of the U.N.<br />

Secretary-General for <strong>Internally</strong><br />

<strong>Displaced</strong> <strong>Persons</strong> estimates there are as<br />

many as 25 million in 50 countries. Half of<br />

the overall total are in Africa. UNHCR cares<br />

for 5.8 million people from this group, in<br />

addition to some 10.4 million refugees.<br />

B How do IDPs differ from<br />

refugees?<br />

Both groups often leave their homes for<br />

similar reasons. Civilians become<br />

internationally recognized as ‘refugees’<br />

when they cross an international frontier to<br />

seek sanctuary in another country. The<br />

internally displaced, so-called IDPs, remain,<br />

for whatever reason, in their own states.<br />

INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS • 2004<br />

7

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