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Redwan’<br />
s story<br />
by Jo Smith<br />
"Our country was involved in a terrible civil<br />
war. Some guys from a neighbouring country<br />
tried to wage war on our country. They tried to<br />
overthrow the government. The fighting and<br />
bloodshed continued for at least 10 years,<br />
mostly killing innocent people who were not<br />
involved in the politics." These are the words<br />
of Redwan Conteh, a young African man who<br />
suffered the horrendous effects of a civil war<br />
in his home country, Sierra Leone.<br />
Redwan’s account begins in 1991, when the<br />
Revolutionary United Front (RUF) declared<br />
war on Sierra Leone’s government. The<br />
killing of thousands of innocent men, women<br />
and children went on for many years. When<br />
the fighting and bloodshed reached Redwan<br />
and his family in 1997, his brother and he fled<br />
to Guinea, a neighbouring country. There,<br />
they were placed in a refugee camp with<br />
others that had fled the conflict.<br />
In the camp, Redwan eked out a meagre<br />
existence for three long years. At first, the<br />
conditions were not that bad. The refugees<br />
were given housing (which were, for the most<br />
part, simply tents); and supplied with clean<br />
water, food, and above all, safety. However,<br />
after some time, things started to get worse.<br />
Problems in the camp began when food<br />
rations began to decline and clean water<br />
became scarce. Soon, disease broke out and<br />
spread like wildfire through the camp.<br />
As a result, Redwan and his brother were<br />
forced to flee. They returned to the city, where<br />
they faced having to fight for survival.<br />
However, quite by luck when they arrived, the<br />
brothers ran into some friends. "A judge tried<br />
to help us – he gave us a place to live and a<br />
chance at happiness," recalls Redwan. "It took<br />
us some time though - about three years in the<br />
refugee camp, and about that much time again<br />
in the city as well".<br />
"Eventually, however, we had the opportunity<br />
to come to Australia. An Australian<br />
Refugee from Sierra Leone re<strong>cover</strong>ing in Liberian camp.<br />
Photo: L. Taylor, 1993<br />
23