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Origin of Land Plants (Embryophytes)

Origin of Land Plants (Embryophytes)

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Subdivision: Zosterophyllophytina<br />

• L. Devonian (or U. Silurian?)<br />

• E.g., Zosterophyllum, Sawdonia, Gosslingia,<br />

Rebuchia (see sheets)<br />

• No leaves<br />

• No roots<br />

• Some naked axes, some with enations<br />

• Dichotomous branching<br />

• Sprg are cauline (on side <strong>of</strong> stem)<br />

• Protosteles circular or elliptical- exarch<br />

• A little more robust than rhyniophytes,<br />

maybe up to 1 m tall<br />

• Sterile and fertile zones on plant<br />

• Evolved from rhyniophytes?- gave rise to<br />

lycopods

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