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Mesenteric Ischemia

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SBS Induced<br />

Malnutrition<br />

• Fat soluble nutrients and vitamins (A, D, E, K) are poorly absorbed.<br />

• Water soluble vitamin deficiencies (ex. B1, B2, B6 and C) are rare.<br />

• Hyperoxaluria is commonly seen and causes nephrolithiasis of oxalate stones in<br />

up to 60% of patients. Similarly due to the loss of terminal ileum, patients develo<br />

a vitamin B12 deficiency.<br />

• Calcium, magnesium, iron and folic acid deficiencies are commonly seen in<br />

extensive proximal small bowel resections.

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