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Heparin Induced Skin Necrosis

Heparin Induced Skin Necrosis

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<strong>Heparin</strong> <strong>Induced</strong> <strong>Skin</strong> <strong>Necrosis</strong><br />

• Described for the first time in 1973 by O’Toole O<br />

in the<br />

Annals of internal Medicine.<br />

• Affects middle age women with history of thrombotic<br />

disease<br />

• Characterized by the formation of one or more painful<br />

red plaques or necrotic skin lesions.<br />

• Occurs at sites of heparin injection or IV insertion.<br />

Can affect distal areas as well.<br />

• 5 days or more after starting heparin treatment. Earlier<br />

in those treated previously with heparin.<br />

• Some patients develop thrombocytopenia when lesion<br />

first appears, often with paradoxical thrombosis.

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