Real Rad Magazine : Spring Quarterly 2015
A 100% independant magazine featuring articles about music, art and culture. Visit www.RealRadRecords.com for more.
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THE ZOMBIES • EAN K. PEGRAM<br />
RAPPERS & THEIR NBA COUNTERPARTS<br />
TRENDS AS OF LATE • MAKING BETTER MUSIC
THE ZOMBIES<br />
6<br />
EAN K. PEGRAM<br />
RAPPERS & THEIR<br />
NBA COUNTERPARTS<br />
TRENDS AS OF LATE<br />
8 10 20<br />
THE BODEGA BROVAS<br />
MAKING BETTER<br />
MUSIC<br />
14 24
CELEBRATE THE “NEW” AS WE COMMENCE REAL RAD RECORD’S<br />
AMBITIOUS ENDEAVOR WITH VOLUME II OF THE SPRING<br />
COLLECTION, AVAILABLE NOW ON SOUNDCLOUD, BANDCAMP,<br />
AND YOUTUBE. IT’S FREE, IT’S ESPECIALLY MADE FOR YOU AND<br />
YOUR FRIENDS. YEAH, YOU COULD DONATE SOMETHING FOR IT<br />
AND IT WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED BUT DON’T LET THAT<br />
STOP YOU FROM ACQUIRING THE RADIANT MELODIES. SIMILAR<br />
TO THE THE MORNING DEW, FRESHNESS ABOUNDS WITH A NEW<br />
MAGAZINE, NEW MUSIC, AND NEW APPAREL. PEEP IT.<br />
1
A LETTER FROM THE EDITOR<br />
From beneath the surface, seeds burst through the dirt to reach<br />
for the sun. The energy from the mind boggling gas giant travels<br />
through the intergalactic to feed the blooming tentacles. The majesty<br />
of death into life. The death of the suns energy feeds the plant, the<br />
death of the plant feeds the animal, the death of the animal, feeds<br />
the human, the death of a human feeds...Where do our soul’s go, our<br />
essence, what gives us life, energy, personality, what makes us human,<br />
where does that go when we die? Is it a trancendence to another form?<br />
Energy cannot be destroyed, only transfered. The fire burns the wood.<br />
A chemical reaction occurs. The wood that was burned is not gone, it<br />
didn’t disappear. It just changed.<br />
Utilizing this logic, birth is a change, a reinvention. <strong>Real</strong><br />
<strong>Rad</strong> Records has reinvented once again with our <strong>Spring</strong> Collection<br />
Volume 2. We got the legendary British Invasion band, The Zombies.<br />
Their haunting psychedelic tunes are looked at from a ethnological<br />
approach. Our cover is blessed by one of the most live and dopest Hip<br />
Hop Acts in the game. Yes, yes y’all, the Bodega Brovas give us a peek<br />
inside their cranium for an insightful interview after a recent show in<br />
Dallas, Texas. Our Artist Spotlight is sure to please with visionary work<br />
from EKP. We take a stab at the ballers vs. rappers arguement and<br />
meticulously pinpoint the most accurate comparison between the two<br />
professions. Look further and you’ll also catch the latest trends that we<br />
identify that speak volumes on the market and where culture is shifting<br />
towards. Somewhere in the magazine us a few tips in our reoccurring<br />
series of, “Making Better Music.” Which I feel is valuable information<br />
for all aspiring engineers and producers. So, sprout out of your shell.<br />
Reach for the sky or in this case click on the screen and check out the<br />
new collection. Listen to the ripe jams, eyeball the website, aquire the<br />
attire and Enjoy <strong>Real</strong> <strong>Rad</strong>.<br />
Editor,<br />
Francisco Leal<br />
2
FRESH NEW MUSIC FOR YOUR EARS.<br />
STREAM AND DOWNLOAD THE NEW COLLECTION.<br />
CLICK HERE<br />
3
UNISEX S/S CREW<br />
ENJOY REAL RAD<br />
UNISEX S/S CREW<br />
MUSICA RAD REALES<br />
UNISEX S/S CREW<br />
RAD GIRL<br />
SPRING <strong>2015</strong> APPAREL<br />
CREATIVE · ORIGINAL · CLASSICS<br />
THE SPRING <strong>2015</strong> APPAREL COLLECTION:<br />
MUSICA RAD REALES<br />
ENJOY REAL RAD<br />
RAD GIRL<br />
TO PURCHASE VISIT<br />
REALRADAPPAREL.COM<br />
4
The Zombies are a UK rock band that was<br />
formed in the 1960’s and is credited as one of the<br />
influential musical groups that included, The Who,<br />
The Rolling Stones, and The Beatles that were<br />
at the forefront of “the British Invasion.” Rock<br />
and Roll was rebel music of the baby boomers.<br />
It became immensely popular not only in the<br />
United States but in England as well. During that<br />
time period The Zombies toured North America<br />
behind the success of their singles, “She’s Not<br />
There,” “Tell Her No,” and “Time of the Season,”<br />
and obviously still tour today.<br />
at 35Denton<br />
At this particular concert in Denton, Texas, The<br />
Zombies headlined the 35Denton Music Festival.<br />
The setting for the performance was outside,<br />
on a huge stage with bright colored lights and<br />
giant speakers. There was a mass of people from<br />
nearly all spectrums of the local community at the<br />
show. I saw people that probably remembered<br />
The Zombies from their teenage years singing<br />
along to the songs in the crowd. I saw kids that<br />
had to be still in elementary school as well as<br />
twenty-somethings littered throughout the sea of<br />
concert viewers. It was a grand affair. I imagine<br />
The Zombies are probably use to these type of<br />
performances considering their catalog of hit<br />
songs and their longevity of performing. A lot of<br />
bands that came out of the “British Invasion” still<br />
command a huge draw and The Zombies seem<br />
like they are still one of them. The crowd amplified<br />
the performance with their awe and wonder that<br />
propelled the musicians to put on a great show.<br />
The audience received the performance with<br />
applause, hoots, hollers, and exclamations of joy.<br />
When The Zombies played their most famous hit<br />
“Time of the Season,” I saw people singing along<br />
6
with all their might. When the song was finished<br />
the people around tried to start an encore chant<br />
but were too far away from the stage for the<br />
musicians to hear before the band went into the<br />
next composition. It really seemed like everybody<br />
was having a great time and enjoying the concert.<br />
I even saw security guards tapping their feet along<br />
with the beat.<br />
The band was comprised of a lead vocalist,<br />
electric keyboard, lead guitar, bass guitar, and<br />
drums. From where I was standing it looked like<br />
the keyboardist and the bass guitarist were the<br />
only people singing into microphones besides<br />
the lead vocalist. I assume they were providing<br />
back ground vocals and harmony. The vocals<br />
from the lead singer were a dynamic tenor that<br />
soared beautifully throughout the night. The<br />
electric keyboard player was tenacious on the<br />
ivories and proved his phalanges dexterity often<br />
in his performance. The lead guitarist had some<br />
fantastic riffs that really added personality to the<br />
songs and the bass guitarist kept it thumping as<br />
the entire ensemble came together for the musical<br />
display. I can’t help but think of the contrast but<br />
also similarities a Psychedelic, Pop, Rock and Roll<br />
group like The Zombies have with other musical<br />
ensembles from different parts of the world such<br />
as Gamelan musical ensembles of the Balinese<br />
in Indonesia and the Carnatic music from South<br />
India. At first glance it may be a little odd to make<br />
such a comparison but music is the language<br />
of the world. In some instances music can be a<br />
ritualistic experience that can open the mind to<br />
new perspectives and serve as a commonality in<br />
different cultures. For instance, yes, The Zombies<br />
are a band that is more in line with Western Culture<br />
and have some stark differences to Gamelan<br />
music from the East such as type of instruments,<br />
time signature and even notes as well as scales.<br />
But, in order for the music to be played in a band<br />
such as The Zombies and in order for music to<br />
be played in a Gamelan ensemble, there has to<br />
be people to come together and play the music.<br />
Not only does there have to be people to play<br />
the music but in order for musicians to command<br />
any prolonged positive attention, these musicians<br />
have to play their respective instrument well. In<br />
order for a musician to play their instrument well,<br />
the musician must practice and develop skill on<br />
their instrument. Then multiple musicians have to<br />
come together and practice as a complete band<br />
or ensemble to get ready for a performance. It<br />
doesn’t matter if you live in the West or the East,<br />
music brings people together.<br />
The Zombies concert at the 35Denton Music<br />
Festival was an experience that I am sure will<br />
be a lasting memory for me. The songs were<br />
delightfully haunting. The crowd was diverse,<br />
enthusiastic and full of glee. I saw a band that has<br />
been playing together for over 50 years put on a<br />
show that seemed so effortless and natural that it<br />
mystified the audience into wide-eyed followers.<br />
We all clapped when The Zombies told us to clap,<br />
we all yelled when The Zombies told us to yell,<br />
and we all left with a sense of togetherness when<br />
The Zombies were done playing their music.<br />
7
ARTIST SPOTLIGHT<br />
EAN K. PEGRAM<br />
If you have a curiosity of the surreal, if you wish to be enchanted by the hypnotic, if you seek to see through<br />
a kaleidoscope of dreams, look no further than self-proclaimed Visionary Artist Ean K. Pegram. His skills<br />
allow him to jump from video production to installation artwork but Pengram explores mostly in the field of<br />
photography and graphic design. Pengram’s art dives into the psyche of the mind and it’s connection with the<br />
universe as a whole. His “Visionary” title reflects his style in that he sees more to an image, often exploding<br />
the concept to a blooming lotus of digital display. Pengram has shared his work through the manifestation of<br />
album covers, canvas art, and is currently working on a highly anticipated 3D Projected Gallery Show in Dallas,<br />
Texas that is due out <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
If eyes are the window to the soul. Feed your soul through those eyes on the artwork of Ean K. Pegram.<br />
To see more work visit EANKPEGRAM.COM<br />
8
THE MOST ACCURATE COMPARISON OF<br />
RappersAND<br />
THEIR<br />
NBA COUNTERPARTS<br />
TUPAC SHAKUR - BILL RUSSELL<br />
BY: FAL<br />
Men lie, Women lie, Numbers don’t. Let’s look at<br />
the line and the sheer numbers. First, Bill Russell. 11<br />
NBA Championships, 5x NBA Most Valuable Player,<br />
12x NBA All-Star, 2x NCAA Champion, and that’s<br />
just four categories in terms of accolades. How<br />
does 2pac compare? Well, if platinum plaques<br />
are equivalent to NBA Championships, Pac has 11<br />
of them. That’s right Tupac Shakur has 11 albums<br />
that have each sold over one million copies. What<br />
about MVPs? Russell had five? Well if number<br />
one albums are comparable to MVPs then it is of<br />
some merit to know that Pac has five number one<br />
albums to date. All-Star? Is that even debatable? How about NCAA Championships?<br />
Remember Digital Underground? Yeah, call it Pac’s college days which spawned songs,<br />
“Same Song” and “I Get Around.” Proof is proof and proof is in the numbers. As the<br />
saying goes, Numbers don’t lie.<br />
THE NOTORIOUS B.I.G. - WILT CHAMBERLAIN<br />
10<br />
If you type in Wilt Chamberlain into Google,<br />
followed by just the letter “V,” Google will<br />
automatically guess that you are trying to type<br />
Wilt Chamberlain vs. Bill Russell. The rivalry of the<br />
ages. The Notorious B.I.G. vs. Tupac Shakur. There<br />
was competitive tension no doubt, ultimately,<br />
these are the statuesque heroes of the cultural.<br />
Wilt and Bill, Biggie and Pac. But, how does Big<br />
compare to Wilt besides the obvious rivalry? Well,<br />
Chamberlain had two championships, Biggie has<br />
four Platinum plaques. In terms of quality of work,<br />
and most likely entanglement, it seems that the<br />
first- two of the works carry the weight of the trophies. Also, Chamberlain was a four<br />
time MVP. Big has four albums that were number one in the U.S. considering Rap and<br />
R&B charts as well. Plus, who scored 100 points in a game? Wilt did. Who averaged<br />
50 points a game in the 61’, 62’ season? Wilt did. Who in head to head rivalries beat<br />
Bill Russell in terms of more points, rebounds, and assists per game? Wilt did. What<br />
about Notorious? If you had to rate rappers in a video game, Biggie would be 100. If<br />
Big’s raps were considered points and each verse was considered a game, he would<br />
average roughly 50 points per verse in compared to most rappers who’s value per<br />
verse is at most 20 points per game or lower. And, Biggies beef songs were the best.<br />
“C4 to your door, no beef no more.” Big.
JAY-Z - MICHAEL JORDAN<br />
It just looks right. Just look above and look at<br />
the names. The icons. Michael Jordan is the<br />
greatest basketball player to play the game.<br />
Why? Because, he is so influential that people<br />
pay money just to step inside his shoes. Because,<br />
he has transcended the game to the world to a<br />
global audience through avenues such as fashion<br />
and popular culture. Because, he ascended the<br />
game itself. Because, he made winning look<br />
badass. Now, Jay-Z? Well, the war is over folks,<br />
Shawn Carter is the crown holder. Why? Quality<br />
of Work, Influence, Money, and Innovation.<br />
These are the commonalities that make royalty. “Jay-Z made Rocawear, a clothing<br />
company so influential that the company sold to Iconix brand group for 204 million<br />
dollars, spreading the brand through channels all over the globe. Jay has transcended<br />
to fashion and popular culture as a brand himself. He has elevated the game as a<br />
rapper, mogul, and entrepreneur. Jay- Z is the quintessential “rap artist.” Jay-Z is the<br />
Mike Jordan of recordin’.” You know it, I know it, we all know it. Plus, they’re both from<br />
Brooklyn.<br />
KANYE WEST - KOBE BRYANT... BUT MAYBE... DENNIS RODMAN.<br />
Hear me out on this one. We all know Kanye is<br />
trying to get that Kobe number, one over Jordan.<br />
Considering the blatant comparisons in regards<br />
to championships and platinum plaques as well<br />
as media sensationalism of situations involving<br />
them and their personas, it is easy to say that<br />
Yeezus is to the Black Mamba as Hova is to Air.<br />
But maybe... just maybe, Kanye West is the other<br />
5x NBA Champion, the intangible Dennis Rodman.<br />
Maybe it is not a far off projection to contemplate<br />
Rodman’s flamboyant fashion sense and model<br />
wife as a reflection to Kanye West’s interest<br />
in the world of style and his model wife. Jordan did a 3-peat then went to baseball,<br />
came back and 3 peated once again with one of those seasons being the famous feat<br />
of the NBA record for the most wins in a season in 72-10, but not<br />
without the help of 7x rebound king Dennis Rodman. In parallel if<br />
Jay-Z is MJ then examine this scenario. Jay-Z had several platinum<br />
plaques before creating what would become his magnum opus of<br />
“The Blueprint” with the help of non other than Kanye “The Worm”<br />
West. If Mr. Carter is Michael of Hip Hop, just maybe Kanye West is<br />
the intangible hustler, Dennis Rodman. Kanye is the dude that runs<br />
up on stage and steals a moment from a famous pop star which<br />
creates a disruption big enough to talk about. Dennis Rodman will<br />
whisper sweet nothings in Karl Malone’s ear to cause disruptions on<br />
the court. All to win. All to tell the world, Hey! I am here and I am a<br />
champion. You will yield.<br />
LIKE WHAT YOU SEE?<br />
CHECK OUT OUR OTHER RELEASES!<br />
11
EMINEM - JERRY WEST<br />
The immediate thought on comparing Marshall<br />
Mathers to any NBA player is always Larry Bird<br />
and sometimes, Dirk Nowitzki. But we really need<br />
to review who Eminem really is. He is the best<br />
selling rapper of all-time. If platinum plaques<br />
are NBA Championships than what is a Diamond<br />
worth? 10 million records? 10 fucking million<br />
records sold on one project. Eminem has done it<br />
twice. Eminem has released 13 albums with eight<br />
of them being solo studio albums and five of them<br />
compilations. Out of all 13 albums, 10 have gone platinum with most of them selling<br />
three million copies or more. Shady has sold over 155 million records worldwide to date.<br />
Nas famously dissed the MJ of rap with, “Eminem murdered you on your song.” If Jay-Z<br />
is Jumpman then Eminem is the NBA Logo. As cliché as it sounds, Em is the epitome of<br />
what every Caucasian rapper models themselves after. He represents hip hop culture<br />
as the logo for white people. Although, by sheer skill, character and vulnerability he is<br />
beyond these labels. Slim Shady is the Jerry West of rap.<br />
DRAKE - LEBRON JAMES<br />
When Lebron James told the world he was leaving<br />
the Cleveland Cavaliers and taking his talents to<br />
South Beach it was like the rumored bidding war<br />
for Drake when he eventually left Toronto to go<br />
south and follow Lil Wayne with Cash Money /<br />
Young Money Records. Lebron James dominates<br />
with his power which is complemented by his<br />
surprising finesse. Drake is no question the leader<br />
of the new school with songs that have emotional<br />
power and he utilizes finesse to create big time<br />
hits. Lebron is a two time NBA Champion and has been to the finals three times. Drake<br />
has three albums and one mixtape that have sold over one million copies to date.<br />
Lebron has been MVP of the league four times. Drake has four number one albums<br />
considering his latest mixtape. As far as who is “it” right now, they both are in their<br />
respective disciplines and they are both each other’s counterparts.<br />
LIL WAYNE - DWAYNE WADE<br />
12<br />
First off, they share the same first name. Also,<br />
Wade has three NBA Championships and Wayne<br />
has 4 platinum albums. Dwayne Wade was Lebron<br />
James’ mentor when James came to the Miami<br />
Heat after his first stint with the Cavs. Lil Wayne<br />
was Drake’s mentor at Cash Money / Young Money<br />
Records. I guess if this logic was followed and<br />
Drake played Lebron and Lil Wayne played Wade,<br />
I guess that would leave Nicki Minaj as Chris Bosh.<br />
Yikes! They were certainly a championship squad<br />
that spawned multiple platinum plaques. Now, with Lebron going back to Cleveland,<br />
Drake creates OVO Sound. Lil Wayne sued Cash Money and quite possibly got a huge<br />
multi-million settlement after a nasty mudslinging bout. Wade, had an infamous twoyear<br />
$42 million dollar contract with the Heat during the time of Miami’s back to back<br />
Championship wins. Chris Bosh piled up more internet memes, as did Nicki.
J-COLE - KEVIN DURANT<br />
These guys are the underdogs that prove to<br />
be consistent winners only to be one upped by<br />
flashier names. J-Cole has released 3 albums.<br />
They all went number one with two of them<br />
bringing in gold plaques with over 700,000<br />
records sold each and his latest garnering him a<br />
platinum plaque. Kevin Durant has been the NBA<br />
Scoring Champion four times and would of won<br />
an NBA Championship if it weren’t for King James.<br />
The storylines of the James being the high banner<br />
champion vs. under the radar Durant has the Drake vs. J. Cole saga written all over it.<br />
DR. DRE - PHIL JACKSON<br />
Dr. Dre has really only released two solo albums<br />
to date with The Chronic and The Chronic 2001 but<br />
both have been monumental to hip-hop culture<br />
and have both went platinum. Phil Jackson played<br />
for a New York Knicks team during the 1970’s<br />
and won two championship as a player with<br />
them. Now, that we have those initial accolades<br />
accounted for, let’s examine what Dr. Dre has<br />
done in comparison to Phil Jackson in terms<br />
of production and development to Jackson’s<br />
coaching titles. It’s no secret that Jackson won 6 NBA titles with the Chicago Bulls as the<br />
head coach and five as the head coach of the Los Angeles Lakers for a total of 11 NBA<br />
Championships. How does Dr. Dre compare in that regard. Well, consider every artist<br />
Dr. Dre produced or mentored over his illustrious career. There is N.W.A which includes<br />
Eazy-E and Ice Cube, then there’s 2Pac, Snoop Dogg, Nas, Eminem, 50 Cent, Jay-Z, and<br />
recently Kendrick Lamar. Each collaboration landing multiple platinum plaques for<br />
each respective project. I guess we could also mention Beats Audio headphones and<br />
the multi-billion, yes, billion with a “b” deal to Apple Computers. Dr. Dre is certainly the<br />
Zen Master counterpart to Phil Jackson, no doubt.<br />
TIMBALAND - PAT RILEY<br />
This man has laid down the sound bed for a ton<br />
of massive hits and has accumulated platinum<br />
plaques from mainstream juggernauts such as<br />
Nelly Furtado as well as Justin Timberlake. This<br />
man has constructed signature sounds for stars<br />
such as Aaliyah, Ginuwine, and Missy Elliot. This<br />
man is Timbaland! Pat Riley is known for his<br />
slick back hair and fashionable Armani suits.<br />
Timbaland is known for his slick sounds and stylish<br />
approach. Pat Riley won a Championship as a player with the Los Angeles Lakers and<br />
with the very same organization won one as an assistant coach, then four more as the<br />
head coach. Pat Riley went on to win another NBA title as the head coach of the Miami<br />
Heat and two more championships as an executive within the Heat organization for<br />
a total of nine NBA titles. After review on Timbaland’s number of platinum singles, his<br />
impact on the rap game, and his impact on popular western music in general, it is a no<br />
brainer to declare Timbaland as the musical embodiment of Pat Riley.<br />
13
According to their website the Bodega Brovas are “Three mc’s from various parts of the<br />
country that went to the same party one night, got cool and started working on music together. ”<br />
Yet, in my experience with them over the years, there is far more to it then that. They’ve continually<br />
created some of the most polished, fun, and entertaining music I’ve had the pleasure of coming<br />
across. They’ve opened for artists like Common, Black Moon, Smiff and Wesson, Souls of Mischief,<br />
Del, Ty Dolla Sign, Statik Selktah and many more. All while Traveling around the United States,<br />
England, Ireland, the Netherlands, Germany, & Canada. They have great chemistry both on and<br />
off stage, as they create an infectiously fun atmosphere for every crowd they perform for. We got<br />
to sit down with them after a performance and they were gracious enough to answer some of our<br />
questions as well as make us laugh in the process. CLICK HERE TO LISTEN TO THE INTERVIEW AS YOU READ<br />
Random person: Oh my Oh my...(towards Bodega Brovas)<br />
(Handshakes and Congrats to Bodega Brovas from a fan<br />
can be heard in the backround)<br />
TLiT: Are you guys ready?<br />
(The sound of a bustling club permeates)<br />
TLiT: Alright...Huh, first<br />
question. How did you<br />
guys get your nicknames?<br />
HeadKrack, Keynote, Travii.<br />
I’ll start with you HeadKrack.<br />
HeadKrack: Ummm, my name<br />
came from, I use to shoot dice<br />
all the time in school.<br />
TLiT: Yeah<br />
HeadKrack: Because I was<br />
like...like I went to school<br />
young. Like when all my<br />
friends were working, I<br />
couldn’t work. Yo! to get<br />
money, I would take all my<br />
lunch money for the week<br />
and shoot dice with it. And<br />
whenever you roll a four,<br />
five, six in a game of Cee-Lo,<br />
they call that a HeadKrack.<br />
TLiT: Yeah<br />
HeadKrack: So - And there<br />
was a really popular song at<br />
the time by this group called the Double X Posse,<br />
Keynote: (exclaims in a nostalgic, celebratory manner)<br />
Haaac!<br />
HeadKrack: (sings) called The HeadKrack, The HeadKrack<br />
yeahhhh Headkrack Headkrack! (stops singing). So every<br />
time you see me I had dice in my pocket. So you walking<br />
you get that clickety-clack sound<br />
TLiT: (laughs)<br />
HeadKrack: So like I just took the nickname and just ran<br />
with it.<br />
TLiT: Hell yeah! Keynote?<br />
Keynote: Word. Umm my friend, Abram Valdez game it to<br />
me. He was my old rhyme partner man, umm we were in a<br />
group called technology and<br />
my name kept getting taken.<br />
Even when we were kids like<br />
I’d have a name and then a<br />
rapper come out with that<br />
same name. Man, it just kept<br />
happening... He was like, yo,<br />
you’re the keynote speaker<br />
of the group, man. So what<br />
you mean? Every time<br />
there’s a cypher or any time<br />
there’s something going on<br />
in school and I see a crowd,<br />
you’re right in the middle<br />
of everything, like even if<br />
you’re not saying anything,<br />
your right in the middle of it,<br />
and then you’ll start spittin’.<br />
You’re the keynote speaker<br />
of the group, man. You’re<br />
Keynote! So, everybody start<br />
calling me Keynote, even my<br />
family calls me Keynote.<br />
TLit: That’s what’s up, so...<br />
Travii?<br />
Travii: Word up. So, my name<br />
is Travis, a nickname coming up everybody use to just call<br />
me Travii. So I just took that, put two “i’s” at the end of it,<br />
took the “s” off and the Roman Numerial of seven, so it’s<br />
Tray-seven. VII. Mines real technical. This is what I was<br />
thinking when I was a teenager. I was like so I’m<br />
just gonna call myself...You know a lot of people go<br />
through a lot of rap names.<br />
TLiT: Yeah.<br />
15
Travii: I had two. I had Mack-T! I had Travii.<br />
Keynote: (Chuckles)<br />
Travii: So I picked... I left Mack-T behind and umm<br />
Keynote: Nah, we bringing that back!<br />
Travii: No.<br />
Keynote: You messed up!<br />
Travii: And I stuck with Travii.<br />
Keynote: Ahh...<br />
Travii: So, basically it’s the opposite of six, six, six, it’s<br />
three sevens.<br />
TLiT: Alright, uhhh if you guys could pick three musicians,<br />
producers, artist to work with on a project,<br />
who would they be and why?<br />
Keynote: Ummmmmm...I know me... Keynote speaking, I’d<br />
like to have Herbie Hancock, on something. Just because<br />
he does jazz, (laughs) he does all kinds of things. And, I<br />
just wanna’ redo “Rocket” with him.<br />
TLiT: Right.<br />
Keynote: Herbie Hancock!<br />
HeadKrack: Ummm if I could work with any producer, I<br />
would like to work with Rick Rubin, cause dudes been in<br />
the game for a long time and he still freakin’ gets it. And I<br />
think that’s great! Uhh, artist wise, man listen man, Prince<br />
be still be figuring it out from time to time, so yeah...<br />
Keynote: Oh yeah!<br />
HeadKrack: So you get him to whip something up on the<br />
guitar. Rick Rubin direct a little something. I think we could<br />
put together something nobody ever heard before.<br />
TLiT: What about you Travii?<br />
Travii: Ummm, as far as like artist. Producers I’d like work<br />
with JustBlaze, umm cause I like rap and he makes rap<br />
beats that I like. Also as far as artist I’d like to work with<br />
umm, I’m really into like jazz and old school sounding<br />
stuff. I like Charles Bradley a lot. If you’re not familiar with<br />
Charles Bradley, check him out. And, I’m not talking about<br />
the... Shawn Bradley from the Mavericks. I’m talking about<br />
Charles Bradley the singer, the soul singer. That’s pretty<br />
much where I’m at right now.<br />
HeadKrack: I would also like to work with Paul McCartney<br />
because I’m really into giving “new artist” a shot.<br />
(Everybody breaks into laughter)<br />
Keynote: (jokes) The new guy, the new kid<br />
TLiT: Alright, if y’all were gonna rock a hat, snapback,<br />
fitted, kangol, or fedora?<br />
Keynote: Me, Keynote, I’m snapback.<br />
Travii: Travii, Fitted all day, seven and a half, seven and a<br />
half.<br />
HeadKrack: Fedora but Fitted! I got to specially order my<br />
joints. I got a gigantic head. They stop making people like<br />
me. Like I got to wear an eight and if I’m really lucky, I go<br />
to a new era store and they can stretch it out a little extra<br />
for me so when I braid my hair back, I can get that extra<br />
16
half an inch, inch and a half.<br />
TLiT: I remember that hat we gave you. It was on the last<br />
one.<br />
HeadKrack: It was on the very last thing. I posted a picture<br />
on Instagram of me wearing that hat and I caught a lot<br />
of slander because I had the hat facing forward and they<br />
could see that it was on the last snap and that last snap was<br />
holding on for dear life.<br />
Keynote: Whooooo!<br />
(The guys laugh)<br />
HeadKrack: But I like that damn hat, (jokingly) and fuck<br />
you people!<br />
(The group all laughs)<br />
TLiT: Alright, Alright, uhhh, The ladies want to know are<br />
you guys single and how does that effect ...How<br />
does the Hip Hop lifestyle affect your relationships?<br />
(slight pause)<br />
Keynote: Uhh yeah, I’m Keynote, I’m very single. Yo! it<br />
works out because I don’t have any kids, I don’t have a<br />
chick anymore, I’m just on the road. Kind of sucks though<br />
because you’re not getting trim on the reg.<br />
Travii: He’s like a German Sheppard, he’s impregnating all<br />
the strays. (laughs)<br />
Keynote: Well, I’m working on it. I’m working on it. I’m<br />
trying to spread my seed around this good planet earth<br />
and doing it on tour but that’s what it’s like with me ya<br />
know what I’m saying. (Dramatically) But, I am looking for<br />
that special somebody. “Whoever you are.”<br />
HeadKrack: The mic’s my wife and these rappers can’t do<br />
what we do. And that’s life<br />
Travii: MARRIED!<br />
Keynote: (jokes) Travii’s gay for pay.<br />
(They chuckle)<br />
Travii: (laughing) Whatever.<br />
Keynote: Mack-T is gay for pay.<br />
(Everybody burst to laughter)<br />
TLiT: (still laughing) That’s definitely going in the article.<br />
(more chuckling)<br />
Keynote: He’s gay for a price.<br />
(cackling)<br />
Travii: Do it for the vine! Do it for life.<br />
(still laughing)<br />
TLiT: If uhhh, If you were a cartoon character, who would<br />
you be and why?<br />
HeadKrack: Me, personally, to this very day. Optimus<br />
Prime, Transformers the Movie. Not the Michael Bay wack<br />
shit. The actual cartoon. There was a scene when the fucking<br />
Decepticons were attacking Auto Bot City. This muthafucker<br />
jumps off the ship, he was like MegaTron must be stopped,<br />
no matter what the cost. And then he transformed into a<br />
truck. You seeing all these different Decepticons hitting the<br />
17
grill of his truck. He fucking plowing over them.<br />
TLiT: Ha Ha!<br />
HeadKrack: He knocking them over, back to back to back.<br />
Optimus Prime, all day. And he was so bad he came back<br />
in a future episode of the Transformers, twice!<br />
One of the guys: He did! He did do that.<br />
(laughter and banter on Optimus Prime)<br />
Keynote: Awe me I’m Voltron all got dang day! Cause<br />
Voltron was a robot that he could break up into three<br />
different lines or wreck shop by himself and get back<br />
together. It kind of reminds me of the Bodega Brovas , man.<br />
Everybody can wreck individually and then can come back<br />
together and just completely kill shit. And he had a castle.<br />
TLiT: Ha Ha, nice.<br />
Keynote: He had a fucking castle. Anybody with a castle is<br />
official, man. Big ups Voltron. That’s who’d I be.<br />
TLiT: What about you? (gestures towards Travii)<br />
Travii: Elmer Fudd, I love hunting ducks.<br />
(chorus of laughs)<br />
TLiT: (To HeadKrack) Alright, Ummm I’ll save this one for<br />
last since you’re the foodluminati.<br />
One of the guys: Alright<br />
TLiT: What’s your favorite snack food when you’re out on<br />
tour.<br />
Travii: I mean recently the last five years of touring I’ve<br />
been like more on my wrap sandwiches. Like, anything<br />
with a wrap. You know, cause when you’re on tour, you<br />
try to do anything you can do to stay healthy. You can’t<br />
just eat gas station food.<br />
TLiT: Yeah.<br />
Travii: You gotta eat like... You gotta get your vitamins and<br />
your B12’s and stuff like that. So, you don’t...Look I eat a<br />
lot of healthy stuff. I just eat fish and umm... this is a very<br />
boring answer but yeah I just eat fish and lettuce, spinach.<br />
Keynote: Speaking of fish. This is Keynote. Vagina and<br />
Smoothies.<br />
TLiT: HA HA!<br />
Keynote: Vagina and Smoothies on tour.<br />
TLiT: (To HeadKrack) What about you?<br />
HeadKrack: Umm. When I’m on tour. If I’m in the UK.<br />
Nando’s, Nando’s, Nando’s, Nando’s. They make Peri<br />
Peri Chicken and a bunch of other stuff. And, like grilled<br />
asparagus and snap peas. Those are bangin’. The rest of<br />
the city or the rest of the country, rather. When we’re in the<br />
states. I like to try to find, like whoever has the best, dope<br />
pizza and dope hamburgers. I’m at these spots.<br />
TLiT: Hell Yeah!<br />
TLiT: Well, do you guys have any last remarks?<br />
Travii: Praise God and...(funny reference or remark)<br />
TLiT: Project coming out?<br />
Travii: Don’t tread on me!<br />
HeadKrack: Go head Key!<br />
Keynote: Awe yeah! We got L.G.A. The project coming<br />
out. The freshest facade. The single is out right now with<br />
the video. That’s on the album. And were about to drop<br />
another single and a video coming up in the next couple<br />
of months so that’s what’s going on. And, we each have<br />
individual projects we working on but everybody’s on<br />
everybody’s projects man so you seen me speaking of<br />
Voltron and that’s what it’s about to be.<br />
Travii: You know!<br />
HeadKrack: Word up! Basically the process that we using<br />
right now to similar to how rabbit be in a cage and it goes<br />
up to that little spout to get the water. We just trying to<br />
spout feed the world our music cause you got so many<br />
records and like a lot of times people make their music by<br />
like giving out like fucking mixtapes and stuff like that.<br />
TLiT: Speaking of...<br />
HeadKrack: Even though I just handed you a mixtape a<br />
little while ago. Umm....<br />
TLiT: Ha! And I handed you four.<br />
HeadKrack: It be like that sometimes.<br />
TLiT: (chuckles)<br />
HeadKrack: But like ya know, the thing is we as artist got to<br />
take our music more seriously and treat it like more special.<br />
TLiT: Yeah.<br />
HeadKrack: Don’t just throw away entire projects. Like ya<br />
know so we gonna’ like tea spooning the fans music.<br />
TLiT: I think that’s the right way to do it.<br />
Keynote: Bird, Bird, Feed them.<br />
18
One of the guys: We’re gonna bird<br />
the fans.<br />
Keynote: That’s a sexual term. Bird<br />
them, Birding.<br />
TLiT: (confirms) Birding.<br />
All the guys: Yeahhhh! Birding<br />
HeadKrack: You know what I’m<br />
saying, just so you can digest it and<br />
appreciate it. One thing at a time.<br />
Cause if I throw like... just imagine<br />
if like a plate of various foods. Like<br />
whoa whoa there’s a lot of food here.<br />
TLiT: Yeah.<br />
HeadKrack: But, if I gave you one<br />
morsel. You gonna eat that morsel very<br />
slowly and you’re gonna appreciate it<br />
more.<br />
Keynote: (jokes in a comical voice)<br />
And you’re gonna want more and<br />
more.<br />
HeadKrack: Exactly!<br />
Keynote: (continues) And you’re<br />
gonna want more and more.<br />
TLiT: The carnivore’s dilemma. When<br />
you go to the store.<br />
HeadKrack: Damn right!<br />
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TLiT: Too much shit to choose from.<br />
All the guys: True, True.<br />
Travii: And then you end up with the<br />
shit you’re familiar with.<br />
Keynote: The low hanging fruit.<br />
TLiT: Yeah.<br />
HeadKrack: We gonna make you<br />
work for it.<br />
TLit: Well, I appreciate it guys. That<br />
was an amazing show.<br />
19
TRENDS AS OF LATE<br />
SPRING <strong>2015</strong><br />
BY: HARVEY S. GRANT<br />
come served on a cloud, it doesn’t have to crash down like a lightning<br />
bolt. Greatness can be normal. Greatness can be the “every day.”<br />
We are full fledge in the digital era with its ubiquitous modern devices<br />
that have made our screen obsessed society more connected than any<br />
generation before. This access gives people front row seats to how the<br />
world thinks and feels about current events plus reveals an abundance<br />
of information about why certain trends occur in popular culture<br />
today. Over the past year we have seen many ideas, wave lengths ,<br />
movements, and/or trends rise & fall. Among these phenomenon we<br />
have some that were really good, some that are bad and some that are<br />
just plain ugly. Let’s explore some of the most influentially schools of<br />
thought for <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />
GOOD<br />
Norm Core: Normal shit is in. Neutral colors and clothes you would<br />
wear on a regular, boring Saturday afternoon. Worn in sneakers, plain<br />
colored shirt, some jeans, maybe a flannel if its chilly. It’s comfortable,<br />
reliable style. It’s practical fashion. No sparkle, no sheen, and never<br />
trying too hard. It’s idealism, it’s exemplification that greatness doesn’t<br />
Self-Worship: This should not be confused with Narcissism. We’re<br />
not here to talk about staring in a lake at your own reflection until you<br />
fall in. We aren’t speaking on a God Complex, But, it is the belief that<br />
we are made up of the same stuff as God. That we are star dust and<br />
we are all one. We are in the image of God. It is being so confident<br />
of yourself that you are a fan of yourself. You believe you can do<br />
anything if you can conjure up the required energy to accomplish what<br />
you are trying to do. This belief is believing that others should feel<br />
the same about themselves. That they are made up of all the same<br />
properties. There is a respect there because everybody is actually one<br />
being, like one organism striving to survive in the cosmos of space.<br />
Not to be confused with The Borg in Star Trek, although there is a<br />
collective consciousness in some aspect, regardless, the human race<br />
is one race, all encompassing. This increases empathy for others, this<br />
instills confidence in people. If you had to choose between two doctors<br />
to perform vital surgery on you or a loved one, would you want the one<br />
that believes in them self or the one that doesn’t? Believing in yourself<br />
is believing in others. Be as you are, in the image of and strive to meet<br />
that image in your actions and how you treat people.<br />
20
Hair: As corny as this sounds hair is big. Girls are paying hundreds of<br />
dollars for the latest styles and to keep their dew in tip top condition.<br />
Coloring, Styling, Products all contribute to a hefty charge at the saloon.<br />
This trend may have been going for a while but with quantitative data<br />
we are starting to discover how big the market really is for hair. It<br />
is obvious that people get haircuts fairly often but some hair stylist<br />
are becoming out right celebrities by utilizing social networking such<br />
as Facebook and Instagram to boost their profile, their reach, and<br />
their pocketbook. What is known as “Mermaid Hair” is micro-bead<br />
extensions of high quality hair extensions. This procedure extends the<br />
hair of a client that is willing to shell out over a thousand dollars that<br />
fancies the extra length in hair. This booming business doesn’t just<br />
apply to women. Gentlemen Saloons and Barbershops have opened up<br />
across the country with themes that rival “Breastraunts” to sports bars<br />
and old timey barbershops. The hair business is a trend that will reign<br />
for what may be existence.<br />
A Sound Other than Trap in Hip Hop: This isn’t an<br />
attack on trap. There are bonifide jams that were birthed from the<br />
trap movement. Trap is the quintessential modern Dirty South Hip<br />
Hop Sound. It has exploded from its inception in Atlanta, Georgia to<br />
a worldwide phenomenon that transcends even into other genres of<br />
music. The signature sound of trap is the booming 808’s and those<br />
rolling or “water sprinkler” hi hats. Artist like Gucci Mane and Young<br />
Jeezy have become Rap Trap Gods and the sonic qualities have been<br />
the soundtrack for the dope game with its highs and lows. In a recent<br />
documentary on Trap music by Content leader, Vice, Trap Music was<br />
described as to be sounding like the crack is bubbling in a pot. While<br />
Trap is definitely leading the way as the dominate musical focus for Hip<br />
Hop right now, up and coming Hip Hop producers are always looking<br />
for a new way to break away from the pack to differentiate themselves<br />
from everybody else and be innovative. Maybe a Hip Hop sound other<br />
then Trap is a good place to start.<br />
Dad-Bod: The Dad-Bod is the ex-sport star that scored 5 touchdowns<br />
in a game at Polk High. He’s the guy tending the grill at the weekend<br />
bbq. He breaks up little kid fights by stating, “If you want to fight,<br />
put on the gloves.” No, he doesn’t have a perfect six-pack but that’s<br />
because he’s busy living his life rather than trying to obtain the perfect<br />
physic. He may spend his evening eating hot wings and drinking a cold<br />
one but when it comes down to it, he protects what’s his. The Dad-Bod<br />
is non-threatening to the ladies but not in the sense that the Dad-Bod<br />
man is scrawny but in the sense that he’s not trying to compete with<br />
the women to be the pretty one in the relationship. The Dad-Bod is<br />
the guy that gets shit done, regardless. The Dad-Bod man builds fires,<br />
changes tires, lifts stuff, and doesn’t complain about.<br />
BAD<br />
Anti Social Networking: We all have seen these memes and<br />
motivational videos exclaiming for everybody to put down their phones,<br />
take a break from social media and interact with one another. I mean<br />
yeah, we are engulfed with technology and we are enamored with it,<br />
21
we definitely are, but rightfully so<br />
because it’s absolutely fascinating.<br />
We have wireless access to a device<br />
that has all the world’s knowledge<br />
on it that can also be used to<br />
make a call, message people<br />
and send funny pictures to one<br />
another. Remember Encyclopedia<br />
Britannica’s? Of course you don’t,<br />
I mean who cares? But, at one<br />
time people had to look up facts in<br />
books. Remember house phones?<br />
As great as an invention that they were, they suck compared to what<br />
we have now. There’s always that one person that has already ran<br />
through their newsfeed and checked whatever they like to check on<br />
their phone. Now, they’re bored with the situation so they decide to<br />
take it upon their self to tell everybody to take a chill pill with the<br />
phone. Leave me alone, person. I’m writing an email to a client! We<br />
live in a 24 hour business world and staying connected as well as up to<br />
date is essential to keeping pace with what’s going on. This is the world.<br />
This is the future. This is now. Personal interaction is obviously vital but<br />
some people have important matters to address on their phones and<br />
some people just feel more comfortable behind a keyboard. People<br />
that utilize their smart phones shouldn’t have to welt to the commands<br />
of traditionalist just because they are pressured to do so.<br />
Devaluation of Music: First, there was vinyl, then magnetic<br />
tape, then compact disc, now there is Mp3s. The evolution of the sound<br />
recording created what was once a booming business but now with<br />
file sharing sites, YouTube sound rippers, single’s downloads, and<br />
streaming services, music has been severely devalued. Technology has<br />
brought access to millions of people to be able to produce and record<br />
professional quality sound recordings at home with digital multi-track<br />
recorders and digital audio workstations. This is something that could<br />
never be done in the history of mankind. The internet has provided an<br />
unprecedented forum for aspiring musicians to publish the music that<br />
they make at home to the world. All of this is remarkable and fantastic<br />
for the creation of music but it has also saturated the music market<br />
to the point of exhaustion. People just don’t value music like they<br />
use to anymore. It is quite possible that with such a saturated market<br />
that there maybe less of a percentage of quality music compared to<br />
available music and that people have access to so much music from<br />
the past that this attributes to the devaluation of modern day sound<br />
recordings. With avenues of entertainment such as television, the<br />
internet with Netflix, video games, and life in general, could it be that<br />
people’s attention is just fragmented and music has simply slid down<br />
the totem pole of entertainment to care about? Despite the causes of<br />
such an epidemic, quality music still takes talent, expertise, skill, time<br />
and money to make. It’s a shame that music isn’t valued as it once<br />
was.<br />
Fringe: We established the everyday look with “Norm Core,” but we<br />
about the ladies that want to add festival style to their look. Flowers<br />
in your hair is a summer time delight but more and more women<br />
are rocking the fridge boots, fridge shorts, and the fringe cross body<br />
purses that seem to be popping<br />
up everywhere. It may be silly to<br />
think of fringe being a trend and<br />
who gives a shit, right? But, once<br />
again trends are indicators in the<br />
market and could be linked to other<br />
trends and/or potential streams of<br />
revenue to be made by capitalizing<br />
on. So, is it important that fringe is<br />
in. When it comes to the moolah,<br />
everything is important.<br />
Bell Bottoms: It’s evitable that bell bottoms make a comeback.<br />
When a huge trend hits like the way skinny jeans hit then your<br />
eventually going to have a fall off on the bell curve of that popularity.<br />
Eventually something else takes the place of the once favorite variety of<br />
denim. Bell Bottoms are rising to capture that holding. They are totally<br />
disco and there is no hard data on bell bottoms’ rise being linked to<br />
the popularity of any disco “activities” in the night culture but one<br />
thing for sure is they are coming back. Out of sight bell bottoms can<br />
be seen recently worn by more and more trend setters and celebrities.<br />
In a subtle way, differentiation is a representation of individuality. If<br />
22
everybody is wearing what you are wearing, that individuality and<br />
sense of uniqueness that makes us human slips away. Bell Bottoms are<br />
a minor differentiation that expresses as an antagonist to following<br />
the herd. Although they can be funky fresh the reason for the “bad”<br />
category is because the bell bottom could possible lead to the jnco.<br />
UGLY<br />
Processed food, fast foods and GMO’s: If you don’t<br />
know by now, just Google what processed foods, fast foods, and GMO’s<br />
do to your body if you eat them too often. They are not good for you.<br />
There is boat loads of information clearly linking these foods to an<br />
array of health problems such as obesity, diabetes and even cancer<br />
with long term consumption. The frustrating thing for most people is<br />
that these foods in question are usually cheaper to buy and have a<br />
longer shelf life than fresh foods. Another disturbing fact is that a lot of<br />
the companies that own these processed food brands and that produce<br />
a lot of these sugary foods and/or foods packed with preservatives<br />
are the same companies that owns cigarette companies and/or beer<br />
bottling companies. Talk about a conflict of interest especially when<br />
most of these processed foods are targeted to kids, teens, and young<br />
adults. Take for example Phillip Morris, a cigarette company that own<br />
Kraft Foods, a giant in the processed foods category. Companies such<br />
as Phillip Morris are sometimes accused of targeting low income areas<br />
that don’t have access to fresh foods and preying on the naivety of<br />
young consumers due to that very conflict of interest. It can be argued<br />
that junk foods truly are a drug that are being pushed at every corner<br />
store in America.<br />
obsessive behavior and obsessive behavior is creepy as fuck.<br />
Labeling: Everybody does it. Labeling is a form of judgment and<br />
while necessary it can be a deterrent to growth and understanding.<br />
This particular trend can be painted in many forms, let’s “label” a<br />
few terms of labeling. First, there’s racial profiling, racial division,<br />
bigotry, there is assumption, character assassination, finger pointing,<br />
false accusations, and slander. These are the spores that grow on the<br />
ugly side of labeling. It could be argued that labeling helps make<br />
quick judgments in a fast paced world based on previous information<br />
but for some reason America has to put everything in its own little<br />
compartment and each compartment has been defined generations<br />
ago. I find this notion, when considered with the hot button topic of<br />
race in America, to be extremely relevant. We say “Hispanic/Mexican<br />
American” or “African American” and with other ethnicities other<br />
labels are given. In this regard it is not a negative label but it may<br />
be a little outdated. With all due respect to cultures and ancestry, if a<br />
person is born in America and they are raised in the American culture<br />
and believe in the values of America, then they are an American. Yes,<br />
another label but at least that label conveys togetherness opposed<br />
to separation. America is and always will be a melting pot. America<br />
cannot be represented by just one face. There are many faces and<br />
many colors that make up the red, white, and blue.<br />
Bingeing: Who hasn’t stayed up till 6am on a Netflix Marathon.<br />
An Empty Pizza box, a bowl of cereal and an empty bag of popcorn<br />
littering the landscape. Bingeing is a high born privilege. It is the<br />
spoils of our time to be able to get more than your fill on a consistent<br />
basis. Bingeing on movies or a TV show is innocent enough but the<br />
entire notion of bingeing is more readily available to those that have.<br />
The behavior of bingeing sounds eerily similar to addiction. Binge<br />
drinking can lead to a plethora of dangerous scenarios. Bingeing on<br />
video games has lead to multiple child neglect cases and even death as<br />
captured in the documentary “Love Child.”.Yes, video games! People<br />
failed to care for their child to play a video game. Bingeing behavior is<br />
23
MAKING BETTER MUSIC<br />
MIXING AND MASTERING TIPS • PART II<br />
by Harvey S. Grant<br />
I n volume one of <strong>Real</strong> <strong>Rad</strong>’s Winter <strong>Quarterly</strong> we talked<br />
about the notion that the music industry and quite frankly the<br />
entertainment industry is more fragmented than ever before. We<br />
discussed that cheaper technology has made it that damn near<br />
anybody with a laptop and a microphone can figure out a way to<br />
record music. Unfortunately, this fragmentation as well as to the<br />
ever growing number of bedroom recording engineers has flooded<br />
the internet with shitty music. This has made the music landscape<br />
a vast wasteland of low quality musical endeavors. With all the<br />
gunk that is out there, how does an ambitious mind separate itself<br />
from the herd? The answer is simple. Make better Music. We strive<br />
to help you on this monumental task by offering tips that we have<br />
learned along the way.<br />
24
APPLYING EQ BEFORE COMPRESSION<br />
We covered the utilization of the high pass filter in our<br />
Winter <strong>Quarterly</strong>. For the spring we continue this natural<br />
progression and offer tips on using the EQ on a recorded<br />
vocal.<br />
Now, assuming that you read our vocal chain tip from<br />
volume one and proceeded to record a solid vocal, what<br />
is the next step in making that vocal sound better. Well,<br />
even amateur engineers know that at some point they<br />
want to EQ and Compress the vocal but which one comes<br />
first. This is a decision that a lot of engineers debate on in<br />
the early morning hours when the sun is still down. But,<br />
here are a few reasons why we believe EQ is a better choice<br />
to apply before compression in the vocal chain. There is<br />
a school of thought that dictates a set of ordered steps<br />
to the createion of art. It goes, collect, clean, and then<br />
prepare. In cooking a meal, a person would collect the<br />
food they were going to eat, clean the food, then prepare<br />
the food for consumption. This applies to all art forms in<br />
general. For instance a guitar player would collect his<br />
thoughts and after many years of practice, he would<br />
clean it up by organizing his skills into a song, and then<br />
the guitar player would prepare to perform. Engineering<br />
records is no different. First a recording engineer would<br />
collect the music and the vocals, then the engineer will<br />
clean up the music and the vocals by taking out anything<br />
that is not suppose to be there, and then the engineer must<br />
prepare the tracks. After recording a vocal for instance,<br />
it is time to prepare it. This is like a cook adding salt and<br />
pepper then cooking the meal that was collected. Putting<br />
EQ on the vocal is like adding spices or ingredients to a<br />
recipe. Alright, why do we want to put the EQ on before<br />
the compressor. The first reason is:<br />
COMPRESSION MAGNIFIES FLAWS<br />
Compression evens out the loud and the quiet parts<br />
in a recording. It literally makes the sound wave more<br />
even throughout the take by making the quietness of<br />
a recording become more loud and the loudness of a<br />
recording become more quiet. Harsh or problematic<br />
frequencies that are not cut will be amplified by the<br />
compressor. This can reveal nasty segments of the<br />
recording that can be distracting to the listening<br />
experience.<br />
unnecessary processing for the computer as well as the<br />
DAW that is running your session. The low frequencies<br />
that are moving through the compressor use a lot of<br />
energy that can affect the compressor in such a way that<br />
pushes the compressor to excessive compressing. When<br />
an EQ is applied before a compressor, harsh frequencies<br />
and unnecessary low end are cut before they have the<br />
opportunity to go through the compressor and cause<br />
mixing issues later down the line<br />
USING EQ ON VOCALS<br />
Once the EQ is applied we must prepare it to go through<br />
the compressor. Considering that the compressor boost<br />
frequencies it is important to cut unnecessary frequencies<br />
from the recording take before the compressor is applied.<br />
Here is a quick overview of where you might want to<br />
make cuts, relative to where your recording needs them.<br />
HIGH PASS FILTER TO ABOUT 100HZ<br />
If you are still hearing to much boom in the vocal, try<br />
sweeping a bell curve between 200 and 400 Hz, then<br />
cut accordingly. Vocals from 400 to around 550 Hz can<br />
cause a “boxy” sound to the recording. If this is the case<br />
with your vocal, sweep a bell curve and cut accordingly.<br />
Sometimes a vocal can be “nasal” or even “honky”<br />
sounding. Try sweeping a bell curve between 700 Hz<br />
and 4.5 kHz then cut accordingly Cutting frequencies is<br />
the most effective way to shape a vocal to sound better.<br />
Boosting frequencies shouldn’t be considered unless the<br />
vocal is dull or could use a little<br />
brightness. In today’s digital era of producing music<br />
sometimes vocals can be lost in the mix. There are few<br />
times to boost a vocal’s frequency to stand out in the mix.<br />
This technique is called “adding air.” In the recording try<br />
sweeping a bell curve around 12 kHz and boosting around<br />
there to create a sense of air to the recording.<br />
LOW FREQUENCIES ARE<br />
UNNECESSARILY LET THROUGH<br />
If an EQ is applied after the compressor it creates a<br />
scenario in which all the low end that will be rolled off<br />
with a high pass EQ will first run through the compressor<br />
even though it will be cut out later. This causes<br />
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