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The Mash<br />
Beer 101<br />
YEAST<br />
#7<br />
Brewery<br />
FOCUS<br />
4/12) This is where the magic happens. As Pete Brown suggests<br />
in our podcast about his new book covering the ingredients<br />
of beer: “Yeast is a miracle in itself. It’s a microscopic<br />
organism that eats sugar and excretes alcohol and carbon<br />
dioxide.” Yeast is added to wort – the sugary and<br />
hoppy liquid – and ferments the sugar resulting in an<br />
alcoholic beer. Different strains of yeast are better for<br />
different beers. Lager, for example, is defined by the<br />
yeast it uses; one that allows fermentation at low<br />
temperatures. (There’s compelling evidence that a<br />
main lager yeast strain originates in the Amazon.<br />
The Amazon!).<br />
It also imparts flavour, both intentionally, and<br />
off-flavours. That banana-like taste in a hefeweizen?<br />
That’s the yeast – but you don’t want it in a mild.<br />
And more and more new brewers are using yeast to<br />
define their beers: Wild Beer Co use a sourdoughbased<br />
yeast with great success. The Belgians have<br />
been playing around with yeasts for years. Lambics and<br />
saisons (see right) are often produced with Brettanomyces<br />
yeast strain (you’ll see this word a lot), and gives the beer a<br />
sour edge. Similarly, Lactobacillus gives an acidity to beers such<br />
as Berliner weisse. It’s a miracle indeed, and a new frontier for beer.<br />
News<br />
#6<br />
SHORTS<br />
i/ One of the world’s most sought-after beers, Founders Kentucky<br />
Breakfast Stout, has just been released in the UK. It is often voted as i<br />
the best beer in the world on Rate Beer. Get it quick.<br />
/ jamesclay.co.uk for stockists.<br />
ii/ Meantime Brewery has been bought by SAB Miller, the world’s<br />
second largest brewery. Meantime increased production by 58% last<br />
year. / meantimebrewing.com<br />
iii/ Dark Star Brewing Co have announced an expansion into the<br />
pub market and are currently looking for 20 pubs over the next five<br />
years, mostly in the south east. / darkstarbrewing.co.uk<br />
iii<br />
iv/ BrewDog have launched their fourth crowd-funding round Equity<br />
For Punks IV. Two shares (£95) is minimum investment. / brewdog.com<br />
v/ Marks & Spencer now stock branded beers from Fourpure,<br />
Camden Town, Buxton, Sierra Nevada, Brooklyn and Anchor among<br />
vi<br />
others. / marksandspencer.com<br />
vi/ The 2nd edition of The CAMRA Guide to London’s Best Beers,<br />
v<br />
Pubs and Bars written by Des De Moor is now out. / desdemoor.co.uk<br />
HANDCRAFTED BEER<br />
FROM EAST LONDON<br />
@FivePointsBrew<br />
www.fivepointsbrewing.co.uk<br />
0 6<br />
When we arrive at Fourpure on a Bermondsey trading<br />
estate in May, more new tanks are going in. Even by craft<br />
beer standards, the rise of Fourpure has been fast. Michel<br />
Roux Jr stocks a bespoke beer in La Gavroche and two<br />
of the beers are in Marks & Spencer stores across the<br />
country. After brothers Dan and Tom Lowe sold their<br />
technology business in 2012, there was a bit of soulsearching<br />
and a lot of travelling. Dan had long been a<br />
homebrewer, and ‘won’ a charity auction for some branding<br />
consultancy. Meanwhile Tom was having a beer epiphany<br />
in California – the choice become obvious. The consultancy<br />
company helped them create the Fourpure brand, kit was<br />
bought and in 2013 they opened for business.<br />
Did you begin with an ethos you wanted to adhere to?<br />
Yes indeed. ‘Inspired by Adventure’ encapsulates<br />
our whole ethos around modern beer.<br />
It’s got its roots in traditional beer styles, but<br />
is heavily influenced by the cultures, flavours<br />
and – to use a wine term – the terroir of the<br />
ingredients. We’ve had the chance to travel to<br />
find these points of inspiration, and also been<br />
lucky enough to have people from seven countries<br />
take their own adventures and arrive in a<br />
brewery in South East London and contribute<br />
to Fourpure. We then set out three simple rules,<br />
checks if you will, for things we would invest in:<br />
does it improve the quality of the beer? Is it fun<br />
to do? Does it make business sense? Satisfying<br />
these tests still forms the basis for us.<br />
Is the US craft beer scene an inspiration to you?<br />
It certainly has had and continues to influence<br />
us. In terms of style development, hops, and<br />
most of all the understanding from the larger<br />
craft brewers about quality. However, the influence<br />
is far more global for us – from the traditional<br />
brewers of the UK, to the exciting hop<br />
scene of the South Pacific, through to the South<br />
FIVE<br />
POINTS<br />
PALE<br />
FIVE<br />
POINTS<br />
IPA<br />
FOURPURE<br />
RAILWAY<br />
PORTER<br />
LONDON<br />
SMOKE<br />
East Asian and Japanese craft explosion.<br />
The Americans did teach us some key things<br />
though – brewing to style is important for<br />
drinkers to understand what you are offering,<br />
but not beholden to style in equal measure. Not<br />
forgetting one of the keys to potential success<br />
- risk taking, but they balance that with being<br />
socially conscious and engaging communities.<br />
Fourpure really concentrate of consistency over a relatively<br />
small range of beers – was that a clear plan?<br />
We appreciate the compliment! We did spend<br />
our first year dialing in our recipes, our processes,<br />
and our quality. That has allowed us to<br />
understand our equipment, be fastidious on<br />
quality, and train our team which all forms a<br />
foundation for innovation and growth. But<br />
we’re also producing plenty of one off and seasonal<br />
beers. We’ve been releasing and distributing<br />
a new beer every month in 2015 so far – and<br />
that’s in addition to the Outpost small batch<br />
series only seen in our tap room.<br />
Read the full interview at originalgravity.com.<br />
See page 17 for Tasting Notes on Fourpure Pils<br />
/fourpure.com<br />
1/ West Coast Saison, 5.9%<br />
Saison it may be, but this is packed with<br />
aromatic US hops and is sumptuous.<br />
2/ Amber Ale, 5.1%<br />
This is a rich, bready amber beer<br />
that tastes of the Californian sun.<br />
3/ Pils, 4.7%<br />
A great example of Munich Pilsner, but<br />
look out for the limited Dry Hopped Pils.<br />
HOOK<br />
ISLAND<br />
RED