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Lesson A Introduction to Ultranationalism - The Critical Thinking ...

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1<br />

Social 20-1, Social 20-2<br />

<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Ultranationalism</strong><br />

SET 3 – <strong>Lesson</strong> A<br />

<strong>Lesson</strong> overview<br />

Students look at the everyday meaning of the prefix ―ultra‖ by applying it <strong>to</strong> commercial products. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

identify the similarities and differences of his<strong>to</strong>rical events that exemplify nationalism and ultranationalism.<br />

After reviewing the concept of nationalism, students create their own definition of ultranationalism and<br />

practise their understanding by identifying the difference between nationalism and ultranationalism. Students<br />

then practise identifying turning points and create a collage depicting events that range from nationalistic <strong>to</strong><br />

ultranationalistic, including the identification of a turning point between them.<br />

Curriculum outcomes that may be addressed<br />

Social 20-1<br />

2.6 analyze the relationship between nationalism and ultranationalism<br />

2.7 analyze nationalism and ultranationalism during times of conflict (causes of the First and Second<br />

World Wars, examples of nationalism and ultranationalism from the First and Second World Wars,<br />

ultranationalism in Japan, internments in Canada, conscription crises)<br />

2.8 analyze ultranationalism as a cause of genocide (the Holocaust, 1932–1933 famine in Ukraine,<br />

contemporary examples)<br />

S.1.5 evaluate personal assumptions and opinions <strong>to</strong> develop an expanded appreciation of a <strong>to</strong>pic or<br />

an issue<br />

S.1.6 synthesize information from contemporary and his<strong>to</strong>rical issues <strong>to</strong> develop an informed position<br />

S.7.8 select and analyze relevant information when conducting research<br />

S.7.9 plan and perform complex searches, using digital sources<br />

S.7.11 generate new understandings of issues by using some form of technology <strong>to</strong> facilitate the<br />

process<br />

S.8.6 apply information technologies for context (situation, audience and purpose) <strong>to</strong> extend and<br />

communicate understanding of complex issues<br />

S.8.7 use appropriate presentation software <strong>to</strong> demonstrate personal understandings<br />

S.8.9 apply general principles of graphic layout and design <strong>to</strong> a document in process<br />

Social 20-2<br />

2.7 examine similarities and differences between nationalism and ultranationalism<br />

2.8 analyze nationalism and ultranationalism during times of conflict (causes of the First and Second<br />

World Wars, examples of nationalism and ultranationalism from the First and Second World Wars,<br />

internments in Canada, conscription crises)<br />

2.9 examine ultranationalism as a cause of genocide (the Holocaust, the 1932–1933 famine in Ukraine,<br />

contemporary examples)<br />

S.1.5 evaluate personal assumptions and opinions<br />

S.7.6 select relevant information when conducting research<br />

S.7.9 plan and perform searches, using digital sources<br />

S.7.10 generate understandings of issues by using some form of technology <strong>to</strong> facilitate the process<br />

S.8.7 employ technologies <strong>to</strong> adapt information for context (situation, audience and purpose)<br />

Summative Assessment<br />

Students will be assessed on their classifications of nationalism and/or ultranationalism, based on the<br />

following criteria:<br />

proper classification<br />

support.<br />

Course-Pacs <strong>Lesson</strong> 20-3A <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Ultranationalism</strong> ©<strong>The</strong> <strong>Critical</strong> <strong>Thinking</strong> Consortium 2010


2<br />

Students will be assessed on their collages, based on the following criteria:<br />

visuals represent increasing intensity<br />

turning point<br />

explana<strong>to</strong>ry paragraph and/or presentation<br />

visual appeal.<br />

LESSON ACTIVITIES<br />

Teacher preparation<br />

1) Print a class set of student booklets (20-SB3A).<br />

2) Make 20-WL3A digitally available for students <strong>to</strong> access (if necessary).<br />

Legend of symbols<br />

ideas for differentiated instruction<br />

assessment (―for‖ or ―of‖ learning)<br />

EXPLORING ULTRA<br />

Select the superior product<br />

Click on Internet links <strong>to</strong> reveal pictures of three different products—<br />

Clearasil, an ultrathin cell phone and (optional) Michelob beer—in their<br />

regular and ―ultra‖ forms, and ask students <strong>to</strong> vote for the product they<br />

would rather buy.<br />

Justify your choice<br />

Invite students <strong>to</strong> discuss the specific fac<strong>to</strong>rs that make one product better<br />

than another, and invite them <strong>to</strong> write a statement that summarizes their<br />

idea of the prefix ―ultra‖ so far.<br />

COMPARING HISTORICAL EVENTS<br />

Identify similarities and differences<br />

Students choose two events from <strong>to</strong>pic A and two from <strong>to</strong>pic B. As they<br />

explore the events, help students find the fac<strong>to</strong>rs that the two events from<br />

<strong>to</strong>pic A have in common and the fac<strong>to</strong>rs that the two events from <strong>to</strong>pic B<br />

have in common. <strong>The</strong>n challenge students <strong>to</strong> create a list containing the<br />

biggest differences between <strong>to</strong>pics A and B. By the time students complete<br />

this task, they should recognize that the A <strong>to</strong>pics represent nationalism and<br />

the B <strong>to</strong>pics represent ultranationalism.<br />

Define terms and provide examples<br />

Give students an explanation of nationalism <strong>to</strong> copy in<strong>to</strong> their student<br />

booklets, and invite them <strong>to</strong> think of examples with a partner. Next,<br />

students create their own explanations and provide three examples of the<br />

concept of ultranationalism, using the knowledge they have gained so far in<br />

this lesson.<br />

Practise your understanding<br />

Guide students through three linked pages of his<strong>to</strong>rical events (the space<br />

race, World Cup soccer and Japanese internment). After giving students<br />

the information on each page, invite them <strong>to</strong> determine whether the events<br />

are examples of nationalism, ultranationalism or both, explaining their<br />

reasoning using specific detail from the sources provided.<br />

Use the rubric provided <strong>to</strong> assess the classifications. Look for proper<br />

classifications and support in students’ explanations.<br />

SB Page 1 Students circle<br />

their choice of product then<br />

write the <strong>to</strong>tal class votes in<br />

the boxes provided.<br />

Students brains<strong>to</strong>rm ideas,<br />

using the chart provided.<br />

SB Page 2 Students<br />

complete a similarities and<br />

differences chart.<br />

SB Page 2 Students copy<br />

an explanation and create<br />

examples of nationalism.<br />

Students write their own<br />

explanations and examples<br />

of ultranationalism.<br />

SB Page 3 Students check<br />

the box beside their choice<br />

and write their reasons for<br />

each event.<br />

Course-Pacs <strong>Lesson</strong> 20-3A <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Ultranationalism</strong> ©<strong>The</strong> <strong>Critical</strong> <strong>Thinking</strong> Consortium 2010


JUDGING THE TURNING POINT<br />

Practise identifying turning points<br />

Help students determine the point at which one thing evolves in<strong>to</strong> another<br />

by using two examples: the life cycle of a frog and Joe’s ―I am Canadian‖<br />

rant. Invite students <strong>to</strong> explain their opinions of the point at which a tadpole<br />

becomes a frog, and the point at which Joe becomes ultrapassionate about<br />

being Canadian.<br />

Identify criteria for a turning point<br />

Take students through the criteria of a turning point, as it pertains <strong>to</strong><br />

nationalism becoming ultranationalism.<br />

Challenge students <strong>to</strong> evaluate the criteria. Invite them <strong>to</strong> add or change<br />

parts that, upon reflection, could make the criteria better. To ensure they<br />

are clear about the key elements of the criteria (since they will be using<br />

these throughout this set), invite students <strong>to</strong> highlight key words in each<br />

criterion.<br />

Prepare a collage <strong>to</strong> reflect understanding<br />

This culminating activity involves the creation of a collage <strong>to</strong> represent<br />

events that range from clearly nationalistic <strong>to</strong> clearly ultranationalistic. One<br />

of the key components of this assignment is the appropriate identification of<br />

the turning point at which nationalism becomes ultranationalism. Facilitate<br />

students’ research of his<strong>to</strong>rical and contemporary examples. Help students<br />

learn how <strong>to</strong> annotate their pictures <strong>to</strong> show they understand the events<br />

they choose.<br />

If you find that students experience difficulty getting started, you can<br />

take them through a practice activity involving the placement of some<br />

suggested ideas along a continuum from nationalism <strong>to</strong> ultranationalism.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y can use these general ideas <strong>to</strong> find real-world examples that<br />

illustrate them.<br />

Use the rubric provided <strong>to</strong> assess the collage. Look for visuals that<br />

represent increasing intensity, a clear turning point, an effective<br />

explana<strong>to</strong>ry paragraph or presentation and visual appeal.<br />

- p. 138 discusses<br />

the concept of<br />

ultranationalism<br />

and begins <strong>to</strong><br />

explore the line<br />

where nationalism<br />

turns <strong>to</strong> ultranationalism<br />

COMPLEMENTARY INFORMATION<br />

- p. 132 discusses<br />

the concept of<br />

ultranationalism<br />

and begins <strong>to</strong><br />

explore the line<br />

where nationalism<br />

turns <strong>to</strong> ultranationalism<br />

SB Page 3 Students check<br />

one of the number bubbles<br />

that represent life-cycle<br />

stages and write a rationale.<br />

SB Page 4 Students draw a<br />

fulcrum along the<br />

continuum of <strong>to</strong>pics in Joe’s<br />

rant.<br />

SB Page 4 Students copy<br />

the criteria of a turning point<br />

in the box provided.<br />

SB Page 4-5 Students read<br />

the collage instructions.<br />

SB Page 5 Students<br />

complete the collage on a<br />

separate page of poster<br />

paper.<br />

Students write ideas from<br />

the box on the appropriate<br />

spot on a spectrum of<br />

nationalism <strong>to</strong><br />

ultranationalism.<br />

SB Page 6 Students use<br />

the rubric <strong>to</strong> guide them in<br />

completing their project.<br />

- chapter 8 explores<br />

examples of<br />

nationalism and<br />

ultranationalism in<br />

times of conflict<br />

- p. 166 helps <strong>to</strong><br />

define the concept of<br />

ultranationalism<br />

3<br />

Course-Pacs <strong>Lesson</strong> 20-3A <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Ultranationalism</strong> ©<strong>The</strong> <strong>Critical</strong> <strong>Thinking</strong> Consortium 2010

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