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History<br />
<strong>NEWS</strong><br />
BOOKSALE MEMBERS<br />
PRE-SALE JUNE 11 ...<br />
OPEN TO PUBLIC JUNE 13<br />
Issue No. 318 June-July 2015<br />
Royal Historical Society of Victoria<br />
Nail Can to Knighthood<br />
launch July 14<br />
INSIDE<br />
Report from the 105th RHSV AGM................2<br />
Nail Can to Knighthood exhibition.................3<br />
President’s Report.........................................4<br />
History Victoria Bookshop offer....................4<br />
History Week is coming to town!..................5<br />
RHSV Trivia night report................................5<br />
New Ballarat Art Gallery exhibition...............6<br />
Annual RHSV subscriptions due now...........6<br />
Books received..............................................7<br />
RHSV participates in OPEN HOUSE...............8<br />
A place for women’s records........................8<br />
Research fellowships available....................8<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Holsworth Local Heritage Trust.....................9<br />
Prahran Mechanics’ Institute Short<br />
History prize..................................................9<br />
Around the Societies............................. 10-11<br />
What’s On....................................................12<br />
1
RHSV <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
Report from the 105 th RHSV AGM<br />
In presenting the Annual Report for 2014, at the AGM on 19 May, President of the RHSV, Assoc. Prof. Don Garden commented<br />
that 2014 had been a vibrant and successful year.<br />
There had been many functions and events; the highly successful<br />
World War One conference organised by Richard Broome, Judy<br />
Smart and Jane Carolan; The Australian Red Cross in the Great<br />
War exhibition curated by Carole Woods with support from Jenny<br />
Coates, regular lectures – there was a constant hum of activity.<br />
The finances are stable and during the year we received two<br />
generous financial donations from Gordon Moffatt and the Nixon<br />
family in memory of Barbara Nixon.<br />
Initiatives are underway to generate additional funds; in particular<br />
the ‘History of 175 Years of the Supreme Court’ spear headed by<br />
Dr Simon Smith, former Councillor and legal historian, and ‘Lost<br />
Melbourne’ – one of a series of books produced by QBD Books.<br />
Throughout the year there has been a steady flow of small grants<br />
to enhance our work and in particular we are deeply indebted to<br />
Dr Jodie Boyd, appointed Collections & Volunteer Coordinator in<br />
June 2014, for her perseverance and achievement in upgrading our<br />
databases, catalogues, network and purchasing new computers.<br />
The RHSV membership remains stable.<br />
Don Garden remarked that as President he has endeavoured<br />
to visit many historical societies throughout Victoria and he is<br />
profoundly impressed with the work and vibrancy of historical<br />
societies around the regions.<br />
Overall, Don Garden said his message was of good news and that<br />
he thanked the staff Kate Prinsley, Ged Horgan, Dr Jodie Boyd<br />
and the many volunteers including Councillors and committee<br />
members.<br />
In drawing the meeting to a close, he expressed his sadness at the<br />
passing of the following people who have enriched the RHSV:<br />
Dr Kate Jones, Trevor Hart, Pat Burchill, Pat Reynolds and Don<br />
Cottingham Past Master of the Grand United Order of Free<br />
Gardeners who had been so instrumental in ensuring that the<br />
‘Free Gardeners’ archive was donated to the RHSV.<br />
In presenting the financial statements for 2014 Dr Robert Barnes,<br />
RHSV Treasurer, drew attention to the small surplus of $2,931.<br />
History<br />
<strong>NEWS</strong><br />
ESTABLISHED<br />
The RHSV acknowledges the support of the Victorian Government through Creative Victoria<br />
1909<br />
In presenting the Foundation Figures he drew the meetings<br />
attention that the balance of the Foundation now stands at<br />
$316, 621 with $ 8,180 in earned interest.<br />
There were six nominations for six places on Council.<br />
COUNCIL FOR 2015 – 2016:<br />
President: Assoc. Prof Don Garden<br />
Vice President: Emeritus Professor Richard Broome<br />
Treasurer: Dr Robert Barnes<br />
Hon Secretary: Carole Woods<br />
Ordinary Members:<br />
Dr Rosalie Triolo<br />
Dr Cheryl Griffin<br />
Professor Chips Sowerwine<br />
Elizabeth Jackson<br />
Jim Dixon<br />
Jane Carolan<br />
George Fernando<br />
Assoc Prof Judith Smart<br />
The meeting concluded with the announcement of Distinguished<br />
Service Awards being presented to Alleyne Hockley of<br />
Castlemaine Historical Society and David Langdon of<br />
Richmond and Burnley Historical Society, and Awards of Merit<br />
presented to Mary Kehoe of Hotham History Group, Lyndal and<br />
Jeremy Pascoe of the RHSV, George Fernando of Camberwell<br />
Historical Society.<br />
The RHSV Annual Report 2014<br />
is now available on our website.<br />
Alternatively a hard copy can be<br />
mailed to you on request.<br />
239 A’BECKETT STREET MELBOURNE 3000<br />
Office Hours: Monday to Friday<br />
9am to 5pm<br />
Library Hours: Monday to Friday<br />
10am to 4pm<br />
Phone: 9326 9288<br />
Fax: 9326 9477<br />
website: http://www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
email: office@historyvictoria.org.au<br />
ABN 36 520 675 471<br />
Registration No. A2529<br />
History News is the bi-monthly newsletter of the RHSV.<br />
ROYAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA INC.<br />
President<br />
Don Garden<br />
Executive Officer Kate Prinsley<br />
Administrative Officer Gerardine Horgan<br />
Collections & Volunteer<br />
Co-ordinator:<br />
Jodie Boyd<br />
Editor:<br />
Chips Sowerwine<br />
9346-7258<br />
Design & Artwork: John Gillespie<br />
0419 135 332<br />
Printed by: First Class Mailing 9555 9997<br />
Items for publication should be sent to the Editor<br />
email: c.sowerwine@gmail.com<br />
Copy closes 10th of the month<br />
PRINT POST APPROVED PP336663/00011 ISSN 1326-269<br />
SUPPORT THE FOUNDATION<br />
The RHSV needs your support to properly fulfil<br />
its role of holding a major collection of Victoria’s<br />
historical documents. It needs your help to improve its<br />
valuable research facilities. Please remember the RHSV<br />
Charitable Foundation in your will or your next tax<br />
refund. Donations are tax deductible.<br />
Please contact the RHSV on 03 9326 9288 or<br />
email office@historyvictoria.org.au<br />
2 www.historyvictoria.org.au
RHSV <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
NEW EXHIBITION: WEDNESDAY 15 JULY – 18 DECEMBER 2015<br />
Nail Can to Knighthood:<br />
the life of Sir Macpherson Robertson K.B.E.<br />
An new exhibition at the RHSV celebrating<br />
the life of Sir Macpherson Roberston KBE<br />
15 July – 18 December 2015<br />
Macpherson Robertson (1859-<br />
1945) was a well-known Melbourne<br />
businessman and philanthropist. He<br />
built up a large confectionery business<br />
and his sweet products were widely<br />
consumed in Victoria and in the rest<br />
of Australia. He contributed much to<br />
Melbourne society by supporting many<br />
worthy causes and providing funds for<br />
several iconic structures around the city.<br />
Macpherson Robertson, popularly<br />
known as ‘MacRob’, was of humble<br />
origins, born on the Ballarat goldfields<br />
to his Irish mother, Margaret, and<br />
his Scottish father, David. The family<br />
moved to Queensland and from there<br />
Margaret took the children to Scotland<br />
while David sought work in Fiji. While<br />
in Scotland MacRob took several jobs<br />
to help the family including working<br />
in two confectionery factories. After<br />
several years the family was reunited in<br />
Melbourne.<br />
Following his experience in Scotland,<br />
MacRob began an apprenticeship in the<br />
confectionery business in Melbourne. By<br />
the time he had finished the family had<br />
moved to Fitzroy and there MacRob set<br />
up his own business in the family home.<br />
He began in a small way with a furnace<br />
made from a nail can and a tin pannikin<br />
in which to boil his sugar syrup. His first<br />
products were sugar animals packed in<br />
paper cones and distributed by MacRob<br />
on foot.<br />
From these beginnings MacRob went<br />
on to build up his business by hard<br />
work, production of a wide range of<br />
superior products, expert advertising<br />
and promotion, and a readiness to adopt<br />
new technologies. Under the name<br />
‘MacRobertson’s’ his business ultimately<br />
grew to be Australia’s largest sweet<br />
manufacturer, employing thousands of<br />
people and with factories occupying a<br />
large part of the Melbourne suburb of<br />
Fitzroy.<br />
MacRob is remembered for his<br />
introduction of chewing gum to<br />
Australia, branded as ‘Pepsin’ and<br />
strongly marketed to sportspeople for its<br />
health benefits. He is even more famous<br />
for iconic confectionery products such<br />
as ‘Old Gold’ chocolate, ‘Cherry<br />
Ripe’ and ‘Freddo Frog’. He made<br />
many philanthropic contributions<br />
Lady with rose hat and MacRob milk<br />
chocolate (RHSV Collection)<br />
MacRobertson Old Gold factory, Fitzroy, c.<br />
1925 (RHSV Collection : GN-MAC-892)<br />
to Melbourne and Australia. He<br />
financed two Antarctic expeditions<br />
under Sir Douglas Mawson in 1929<br />
and 1930. For this he was knighted in<br />
1932. As his contribution to the 1934<br />
Victorian Centenary celebrations, he<br />
paid for the construction of the Mac.<br />
Robertson Girls’ High School, the<br />
MacRobertson Bridge over the Yarra,<br />
the National Herbarium building and<br />
the MacRobertson Fountain in the<br />
Domain. He also provided prize money<br />
for the Centenary Air Race from England<br />
to Melbourne. For his philanthropy he<br />
was made K.B.E. in 1935.<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Lady with<br />
MacRoberston hat<br />
(RHSV Collection)<br />
MacRobertson ‘The<br />
Roundelay Box’<br />
(RHSV Collection)<br />
MacRoberston Pepsin<br />
Chewing Gum – Sports<br />
(RHSV Collection)<br />
MacRobertson ‘The<br />
Willow Box’ (RHSV<br />
Collection)<br />
RHSV MEMBERS’ INVITATION<br />
Nail Can to Knighthood will be<br />
launched by David Robertson, great<br />
grandson of Macpherson Robertson,<br />
Tuesday 14 July at 5:30.<br />
All members are cordially invited.<br />
However to assist with catering kindly<br />
RSVP by Friday 10 July(9326 9288<br />
or office@historyvictoria.org.au ).<br />
The exhibition will then be open until<br />
Friday 18 December between<br />
Monday to Thursday 10am and 4pm<br />
Friday<br />
10am – 3pm<br />
The Royal Historical Society of Victoria<br />
is fortunate in having acquired over the<br />
years a considerable amount of material<br />
relating to Macpherson Robertson. This<br />
includes photographs, confectionery<br />
packaging, recipe books, company<br />
documents, scrapbooks and other<br />
ephemera, donated by the Robertson<br />
family and by former MacRobertson’s<br />
staff. We are mounting this exhibition<br />
to showcase this material and to<br />
give some account of the life and<br />
achievements of this remarkable man,<br />
about whom the public knows too little.<br />
David Thompson, curator<br />
3
RHSV <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
PRESIDENT’S REPORT<br />
I am delighted to announce that Catherine Andrews, wife<br />
of Premier Daniel Andrews, has agreed to become RHSV<br />
Ambassador. Ms Andrews is a trained historian who has<br />
previously worked at the Public Record Office, and has shown<br />
enthusiasm for our work. She has agreed to speak at the<br />
opening of the MacRobertson exhibition on 14 July.<br />
At the AGM, reported on<br />
page 2, we farewelled Lenore<br />
Frost who after many<br />
years has stood down as a<br />
Councillor and member of<br />
the History Victoria Support<br />
Group (of which she is also<br />
a former Convenor). We are<br />
delighted that Lenore will<br />
continue as a volunteer, in<br />
particular in her roles of<br />
running the booksale and<br />
the bookshop. We are very<br />
grateful for her years of<br />
invaluable contribution to<br />
the RHSV.<br />
We also welcomed a new<br />
Councillor, Dr Cheryl<br />
Griffin, who brings<br />
many years of invaluable<br />
experience working in her<br />
local historical society and as<br />
RHSV Ambassador Catherine<br />
a volunteer at RHSV.<br />
Andrews MPubHist Monash<br />
Among other good news,<br />
is information that the<br />
funding for the Victorian Community History Awards and the<br />
Community History Grants will be continued. The Awards are<br />
advertised in this publication. We thank the new government for<br />
this funding.<br />
The only significant negative news is that at time of writing we<br />
have still had no word from the government about our future<br />
tenancy at the Drill Hall. The current lease runs out at the end<br />
of June, but we are not expecting to be thrown out. Indications<br />
are that we will be offered a more substantial lease, but until this<br />
is confirmed we are somewhat hamstrung in our plans.<br />
My deepest appreciation to all who made 2014 such a<br />
successful year – our staff (Kate Prinsley, Ged Horgan and<br />
Dr Jodie Boyd), our many volunteers, and members of our<br />
committees and the Council.<br />
Don Garden<br />
President<br />
RHSV BOOK SALE<br />
EXCLUSIVE MEMBERS ONLY – PRE-SALE<br />
Thursday 11 June from 6-8pm<br />
Doors open at 6pm<br />
at the RHSV, 239 A’Beckett St, Melbourne<br />
Your opportunity to have first choice of this year’s treasures.<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> VICTORIA BOOKSHOP<br />
239 A’Beckett Street, Melbourne<br />
Open 10 am to 4 pm Monday – Thursday<br />
10am – 3pm Friday<br />
Browse through our online catalogue<br />
or come in for a visit and see them on the shelf.<br />
The best sellers for April – May were:<br />
Powelltown Tramway Centenary 1913 - 2013<br />
Coastal Guide to Nature and History 2: Mornington<br />
History of the Redesdale Railway Lines 1891-1954<br />
Journal of William Thomas, Assistant Protector of the Aborigines of<br />
Port Phillip 1839-1867<br />
Poor Souls They Perished – The Cataraqui, Australia’s Worst<br />
Shipwreck<br />
We welcome books published within the last two years:<br />
Books are accepted on consignment<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au/shop<br />
A Special Offer to Members<br />
$29.95<br />
We are delighted to offer at a special price for originally retailed $95<br />
members the magnificent book<br />
Crime in the Port Phillip District 1835–51,<br />
by the Hon. Paul Mullaly, QC<br />
“This weighty and meticulously researched volume provides the<br />
first comprehensive account of crime, and the administration of<br />
criminal justice, in the early Port Phillip District. Dealing with<br />
the numerous issues associated with the maintenance of law and<br />
order-from criminal investigation and arrest, the trial and the<br />
composition of juries, the difficulties associated with securing<br />
witnesses and legal procedures such as bail and sentencing.<br />
Paul Mullaly’s work is impressive in its detail. He has worked<br />
through court proceedings and other documents to compile a<br />
lengthy list of the many crimes committed in Port Phillip. These<br />
include offences against the person, such as murder, assault<br />
and rape; offences against property: such as robbery or forgery;<br />
miscellaneous offences, including mutiny and prize-fights (illegal<br />
under English law); and a category known as sectarian offences.<br />
Mullaly’s accounts of the crimes brought to trial offer a wealth<br />
of information about colonial society at this time including the<br />
relationships between men and women, adults and children,<br />
masters and servants, and settlers and Indigenous peoples. This<br />
book provides not only a close study of the colonial legal system,<br />
but a unique perspective on the rough and volatile pace of daily<br />
life in the growing settlement.”<br />
Review Australian Historical Studies (Volume 40, Issie 1<br />
March 2009, p.134)<br />
This book also went on to win the Judges’ Special Prize in the<br />
Victorian Community History Awards.<br />
This book is a ‘must have’ for anybody interested in the early<br />
history of European settlement in Victoria.<br />
Originally retailed at $95.00 this outstanding book is being offered<br />
at $29.95 for members.<br />
The book can be purchased online at the History Victoria Book<br />
Shop http://www.historyvictoria.org.au/shop by phone 9326 9288<br />
or better still visit our shop and see the other local history titles.<br />
239 A’Beckett Street, Melbourne.<br />
OPEN Monday to Thursday 10am – 4pm<br />
Friday<br />
10am – 3pm<br />
4 www.historyvictoria.org.au
<strong>HISTORY</strong> WEEK 2015<br />
Entries are now being accepted:<br />
VICTORIAN COMMUNITY<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> AWARDS 2015<br />
ROLL UP! ROLL UP!<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> WEEK IS<br />
COMING TO TOWN!<br />
The Awards recognise excellence in historical method. The range<br />
of award categories reflects the variety of formats that can be used<br />
to enrich the lives of Victorians through history.<br />
This year two new categories have been added:<br />
Centenary of WW1 Award – a special prize for the best work<br />
or project submitted in any category on the impact of World War<br />
One on Victoria or Victorians.<br />
History Article (Peer Reviewed) – this award recognises the<br />
best article published in a recognised peer reviewed journal that<br />
illuminates the history of Victoria or Victorians.<br />
All members and affiliated historical societies will receive a hard<br />
copy entry form and additional forms can also be downloaded<br />
from our website. www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Entries close: 2pm Friday 7 August.<br />
Following seven successful years of celebration, History Week<br />
will this year be held from the 18th - 25th October.<br />
Last year’s event saw over 350 things to do on around the State,<br />
and we are hoping to see even more this year!<br />
If you are hosting an event during the week of the 18 – 25 October,<br />
make sure you go online and register at www.historyweek.org.au.<br />
We’ll then included your event in the 2015 History Week calendar,<br />
provide you with a copy of the History Week logo and a bundle of<br />
postcards to promote it in your local community.<br />
For inspiration, event highlights from last year included:<br />
• Lightning talks on women engaged, enraged and often<br />
forgotten in some of the most iconic conflicts of our past.<br />
• The Cobden Historical Society’s Legendary Gumboot<br />
Toss.<br />
• A fascinating walking tour uncovering Footscray’s<br />
hidden stained glass treasures.<br />
• A family day out in the countryside at the Yarra Ranges<br />
Heritage Open Day.<br />
And that’s just to name a few.<br />
Victoria has such a diverse and intriguing history, so we are looking<br />
forward to once again pulling together a whole host of reasons for<br />
Victorians to get out there and enjoy it.<br />
REGISTER YOUR SOCIETY’S INTEEREST IN<br />
PARTICIPATING IN <strong>HISTORY</strong> WEEK AT<br />
www.historyweek.org.au<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> WEEK 2015<br />
18 – 25 October<br />
RHSV Trivia Night – A night of fun but not<br />
without a competitive edge!!!<br />
Over 50 people assembled at the Drill Hall on Saturday<br />
night 29th March to battle over trivial things.<br />
Inspired by Maree Coote, of the Membership & Outreach<br />
Committee, and led by the incomparable Andrew Lemon<br />
as Trivia Master, the devotees at seven tables struggled to<br />
make sense of the weird, wonderful and arcane.<br />
There were gummy bears, cheese and biscuits etc on the<br />
tables and the occasional chocolate awarded for a good effort<br />
by MC Lemon to revive sapping brains.<br />
A group of young teachers came to lower the average age.<br />
The ‘Ker knows’ won handsomely with the next two teams<br />
- ‘Simon Says’ and ‘the Histericals’ separated by half a<br />
point. Many people went home with a welcome prize and<br />
the RHSV coffers were topped up as well.<br />
All agreed we must do this AGAIN!<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
5
IN THE <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
EXHIBITION – 13 JUNE TO 9 AUGUST<br />
ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTIONS<br />
‘THE INIMITABLE MR MEEK’.<br />
From 13 June – 9 August the Art Gallery of Ballarat is<br />
presenting an exhibition called ‘The Inimitable Mr Meek’.<br />
The RHSV is delighted to lend two works for this exhibition.<br />
Joan Luxemburg, curator of the exhibition writes:<br />
First house and store erected at Ballarat 1851-52, near Lydiard and<br />
Mair Streets, Ballarat; pen and ink drawing by James Meek [RHSV<br />
Collection : ART-0252.001]<br />
James McKain Meek (1815-1899)<br />
arrived early in the colony, in 1838,<br />
and was also an early arrival on the<br />
Ballarat goldfields in December<br />
1851.<br />
Meek’s sketches and maps were<br />
well known in his day, but few<br />
survive. The two held in the RHSV’s<br />
collection are among the earliest<br />
known depictions of the Ballarat<br />
area. The First House in Ballarat was<br />
Meek’s sketch of his own dwelling<br />
(and sly grog outlet), drawn on the<br />
spot in December 1852. (Visible<br />
is an incorrect date, not in Meek’s<br />
hand, that has been added.)<br />
Meek’s other surviving sketch from<br />
this time records the first Police<br />
Camp on Golden Point. The central<br />
element is the Camp Tree, an agent<br />
of rough justice before a lockup was<br />
built. Wrongdoers, predominantly<br />
diggers without a licence, were<br />
secured to a bullock chain that ran<br />
around the base of the tree. The<br />
Prisoners chained to a gum<br />
tree, near to the centre<br />
of the Government Camp<br />
(later the site of the Ballarat<br />
Police Station), 1851; pen<br />
and ink drawing by James<br />
Meek [RHSV Collection : ART-<br />
0252.002]<br />
troubled events on the goldfields erupted in the Eureka Rebellion<br />
on 3 December 1854.<br />
Like so many pioneers, Meek was astonishingly versatile. He<br />
worked as a miner, mariner, explorer, and entrepreneur. He also<br />
became a graphic artist of note, producing large, illustrated charts<br />
celebrating the colonies’ achievements.<br />
Interestingly, Meek returns to these early sketches forty years<br />
later, incorporating them into his large 1890s works that acclaim<br />
Ballarat’s history, development and success.<br />
The Art Gallery of Ballarat,<br />
40 Lydiard Street North Ballarat Vic. 3350<br />
Royal Historical Society of Victoria<br />
239 A’Beckett Street<br />
Melbourne, Victoria 3000<br />
Australia<br />
+61 3 9326 9288<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
6 www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
It’s that time of year when we invite you to renew your<br />
subscription to the RHSV.<br />
We thank you for your support during 2014 and hope we have<br />
provided services, access to the collections, a variety of programs<br />
and interesting publications that have brought benefits to our<br />
members and the wider public. Our Annual Report for 2014 is<br />
now up on our website:<br />
http://www.historyvictoria.org.au/publications/annual-report<br />
We value your membership. By subscribing to the RHSV you<br />
continue to support our work and the support we provide to 340<br />
historical societies throughout Victoria.<br />
For the first time since 2007, we have had to increase our<br />
individual membership to $70.00 to meet raising costs.<br />
A renewal form is included with this newsletter for the period<br />
1 July 2015 – 30 June 2016.<br />
Please encourage your friends to join – additional Membership<br />
Forms can be downloaded from our website or we can post them.<br />
Membership renewals can also be made directly online or by<br />
phoning the office 93269288<br />
Click on the link for renewal forms and online renewals.<br />
http://www.historyvictoria.org.au/support-us/become-a-member<br />
Please encourage your friends to join – additional<br />
Membership Forms can be downloaded from our<br />
website or we can post them.<br />
VICTORIAN HISTORICAL JOURNAL ISSUE 283 VOL. 86, No. 1 – JUNE 2015<br />
OUT NOW<br />
Read online at:<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
and click on the Publications tab<br />
VOLUME 86, NUMBER 1, JUNE 2015<br />
VICTORIAN<br />
HISTORICAL<br />
ROYAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA<br />
JOURNAL
BOOKS RECEIVED<br />
BOOKS RECEIVED:<br />
Authors, publishers and Historical Societies<br />
are invited to contribute books to the RSHV<br />
for the library and for consideration for inclusion<br />
in Books Received.<br />
The Ian Potter<br />
Foundation 50 Years<br />
Looking Backward,<br />
Reaching Forward<br />
Ian Potter Foundation,<br />
Melbourne, 2014, pp. 84.<br />
ISBN 9780987160751.<br />
A commemorative<br />
celebration of 50 years<br />
of Potter Foundation<br />
philanthropy that details the diverse areas to<br />
which grants have been applied, its governors, its<br />
impact and the extent (more than $250 million)<br />
of its distributions. A substantial reminder of the<br />
importance of philanthropy applied to education,<br />
the arts, health and wellbeing and many other<br />
areas.<br />
The Wisewould<br />
Chronicles<br />
Grandchildren of James<br />
and Sophia Wisewould,<br />
Drewett and Davis<br />
Ancestors and Relations<br />
of Sophia Wisewould<br />
Beatrice Garner<br />
(compiler), 2014, pp..<br />
252.<br />
Henry Wisewould, Diary<br />
of a Private of the 16 th<br />
Queens Lancers, London<br />
Beatrice Garner (transcriber), 2010, pp.190.<br />
James and Sophia Wisewould (and their family)<br />
Beatrice Garner (compiler), 2011, pp. 158.<br />
Extensive collections of carefully preserved<br />
family material with strong connections with<br />
Victoria from the 1850s, with many photos and<br />
reproductions of documents.<br />
Emporium: Selling the Dream in Colonial<br />
Australia<br />
Edward Barnard,<br />
National Library of<br />
Australia, Canberra,<br />
2015, pp.192,<br />
$49-99. ISBN<br />
9780642278685.<br />
A beautifully<br />
produced collection<br />
of 19 th century<br />
Australian<br />
advertisements<br />
drawn from published material. Arranged<br />
thematically, the advertisements tell much about<br />
the milieu of colonial society suggesting that<br />
there is considerable scope for major studies of<br />
advertising.<br />
Red Cross in Brighton, A History of the<br />
Brighton Unit of Red Cross (Victorian<br />
Division, Australia)<br />
1914-2014.<br />
Alleyn Best, Red Cross<br />
Victorian Division<br />
Brighton Unit, 194 Bay<br />
Street, Brighton,, 3186,<br />
2014, pp.. iv + 149. ISBN<br />
9780646925837.<br />
This informative book<br />
charts the activities of<br />
a local Red Cross unit,<br />
formed soon after the<br />
outbreak of World War 1 and continuing its<br />
voluntary humanitarian work at home and abroad<br />
to the present. The Brighton unit was involved in:<br />
raising funds and supplying food, clothing and<br />
materials during the war and assisting in running<br />
rehabilitation centres like Anzac Hostel in the<br />
aftermath; providing auxiliary service in hospitals<br />
during the influenza pandemic of 1919; providing<br />
community service including the establishment of<br />
the Blood Bank in 1929; responding to the need<br />
for services during World War 2; providing aid<br />
for refugees and migrants in the post-war period;<br />
running Meals on Wheels in Brighton for 30<br />
years; and continuing to provide assistance for<br />
those affected by natural disasters and wars here<br />
and overseas.<br />
Wild Bleak Bohemia, Marcus Clarke,<br />
Adam Lindsay Gordon and Henry<br />
Kendall, A Documentary<br />
Michael Wilding, Australian Scholarly Publishing,<br />
Melbourne, 2014, pp. 580. ISBN 9781925003802.<br />
This massive work brings<br />
together the lives of three<br />
19 th century literary<br />
giants, who all spent time<br />
in Melbourne. The blurb<br />
rightly describes them<br />
as ‘troubled geniuses’ in<br />
a ‘world of poetry and<br />
poverty, alcohol and<br />
opiates, horse-racing<br />
and theatre, journalism<br />
and publishing’.<br />
This ‘documentary’ is founded on masses of<br />
contemporary material and it has an exhaustive<br />
bibliography but, unaccountably, there is no<br />
index or even chapters to allow easier access to<br />
its impressive scholarly content. A good story,<br />
well told, nevertheless.<br />
Colony, Strange Origins of One of the<br />
Earliest Modern Democracies<br />
Reg Hamilton, Wakefield Press, Adelaide, 2010,<br />
pp. 311, $34.95. ISBN<br />
9781862548930.<br />
In the second half of the<br />
19 th century, Australian<br />
colonies laid the<br />
foundations of modern<br />
democracies at a steady<br />
rate and well before their<br />
major Home country.<br />
This book deals with the case of South Australia<br />
by following the author’s forebears from Dover to<br />
make their fortune and participate in the making of<br />
democracy. The story in Victoria may be different<br />
but this book reminds us that British immigrants<br />
to the Australian colonies responded to the need<br />
to develop separate governments in similar ways.<br />
Royal Visits to Australia<br />
Jane Connors, National Library of Australia,<br />
Canberra, 2015, pp. 232, $39.99. ISBN<br />
9780642278708.<br />
A comprehensive, wellillustrated<br />
account of<br />
royal tours to Australia.<br />
The pivotal 1954 tour<br />
is dealt with at length,<br />
but also covered are:<br />
the 19 th century tours<br />
of the royal princes;<br />
the federation visit of<br />
the Duke (later George<br />
V) and Duchess of<br />
Cornwall and York; the Prince of Wales in<br />
the aftermath of the Great War; the Duke<br />
(later George VI) and Duchess of York for the<br />
opening of Parliament House in Canberra;<br />
and the Duke of Gloucester’s visit for the<br />
Victorian centenary. There are also short<br />
sections dealing with visits by non-British<br />
royals as well as the multiplicity of British<br />
royal visits after 1954. The book charts<br />
the fascination that the tours have had for<br />
Australians. It has a lively text and many<br />
splendid captioned images.<br />
From Guano to Gold, The Diary and<br />
Letters of Vicary Gibbs from 1883-5<br />
Shirley Hinkly (ed.), Crawcour Books,<br />
Chichester, UK, 2014, pp. xvi + 394. ISBN<br />
9780992872007.<br />
Vicary Gibbs, a young<br />
partner in his family’s<br />
firm, Antony Gibbs &<br />
Sons, kept a diary of<br />
his lengthy visit to their<br />
outposts. His journey<br />
took in the USA, New<br />
Zealand, parts of<br />
Australia including four<br />
occasions in Melbourne<br />
before his return to<br />
England via Ceylon, Egypt, and western<br />
Europe. The diary was discovered in the<br />
early 1980s and has been meticulously<br />
researched by the editor who supplies<br />
extensive informative notes and illustrations<br />
of much of the content. The whole is also<br />
extensively indexed. A worthwhile addition to<br />
both 19 th century travel accounts with a young<br />
man’s interesting observations of Melbourne<br />
society and much more.<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
7
COMMUNITY <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
THE FUTURE OF THE PARRAMATTA FEMALE<br />
FACTORY<br />
RHSV TO PARTICIPATE<br />
IN OPEN HOUSE WEEKEND<br />
25 July – 26 July<br />
Over 100 buildings, including RHSV’s at 239 A’Beckett Steet,<br />
will open their doors for free for you to experience good design<br />
and architecture across the city.<br />
The RHSV will be open from 10am to 4pm on Saturday<br />
25 July.<br />
The Parramatta Female Factory Friends have posted a<br />
petition online asking the Federal Government to declare the<br />
Parramatta Female Factory in New South Wales a site of world<br />
heritage significance.<br />
Plans are currently being made to redevelop the site, and action<br />
is needed to preserve it in a way that respects its historical value.<br />
You can find the petition at<br />
http://www.change.org/p/declare-the-parramatta-female-factorya-national-and-world-heritage-site.<br />
A PLACE FOR WOMEN’S RECORDS<br />
The Women’s Heritage Centre Victoria has been recently<br />
established.<br />
It aims to educate, inspire, empower and shape the future by<br />
integrating women’s distinctive contribution to the culture and<br />
history of Victoria.<br />
The Centre grew out of a concern that women’s records and those<br />
of women’s organisations are not being systematically collected<br />
and stored.<br />
The Centre will build, record, arrange, support and provide<br />
information and education resources to enhance access to the<br />
achievements and history of women in Victoria, and to provide<br />
an information base for records that are held in other locations.<br />
As well as being a thorough repository of historical information<br />
the centre will also encompass a space to celebrate women in<br />
contemporary Victorian culture.<br />
A Committee has been established, chaired by Judy Maddigan<br />
(former Speaker of the Legislative Assembly) and consisting of<br />
representatives of various women’s and archives organisations.<br />
Currently the Committee is inviting interested people to join<br />
the mailing list of this organisation. We will be inviting those on<br />
the mailing list to the official launch in the near future and other<br />
events during the year<br />
We would welcome contributions to this project which aims to<br />
consolidate and promote women’s history and progress in Victoria.<br />
Please contact the Committee to join the mailing list:<br />
whc.vic@gmail.com<br />
THREE NEW RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS<br />
AVAILABLE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF<br />
MELBOURNE<br />
The Hugh Williamson Foundation<br />
is supporting two fellowships for<br />
Victorian residents to carry out<br />
research using the University of<br />
Melbourne Archives collection. Each fellowship is for $15,000,<br />
one will be awarded to a researcher in regional Victoria.<br />
Two new research fellowships available from the University of Melbourne<br />
The Joyce Thorpe Nicholson bequest is supporting a research<br />
fellowship in the field of women’s studies. Applicants are<br />
encouraged to use the rich resources of the University of<br />
With generous support from the Hugh Williamson Foundation and the Joyce Thorpe<br />
Nicholson Bequest three new research fellowships are available from the University of<br />
Melbourne in 2015.<br />
Melbourne collections to support their research. The fellowship<br />
is valued at up to $15,000.<br />
More information about the fellowships, criteria, expected<br />
outcomes and closing dates is available on our website.<br />
The Hugh Williamson Foundation is supporting two fellowships for Victorian residents to<br />
carry out research using the University of Melbourne Archives collection. Each fellowship is<br />
8<br />
for $15,000, one will be awarded to a researcher in regional www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Victoria.<br />
This site is one considered to be highly significant for all Australians<br />
and for convict and women’s history generally. It is the earliest<br />
surviving female convict site in Australia and a model for all the<br />
female factories that followed. It is an 1818 Governor Macquarie<br />
initiative and a Francis Greenway designed site. With fewer than<br />
15 objects identified in National Collections and only 4 images of<br />
female convicts during the factory period, the preservation of this<br />
site in as close to original condition as possible is critical to the<br />
understanding of this period of Australian history and the history<br />
of female incarceration generally. An estimated 9,000 women<br />
went through the female factory system and over 5,000 passed<br />
through the Parramatta system. This means that approximately 1<br />
in 7 Australians are descended from these women.<br />
The site is highly significant not only in the understanding of the<br />
history of female incarceration, but also forced migration, colonial<br />
administration, colonial life, work and assignment in colonial<br />
Australia, custody and care of children, early colonial architecture,<br />
earliest industrial action in Australia, earliest manufacturing and<br />
finally, but not least, the experiences of individuals in the convict<br />
female factories (of which there were twelve across Australia).<br />
By placing this site on the National Heritage List we can ensure<br />
its survival and its place in the forging of Australian identity<br />
as well as its impact on the formation of the nation. Given<br />
the overwhelming dominance of men in the archival and built<br />
heritage record in Australia, this site is unusually significant as a<br />
major remaining piece of material heritage providing insight into<br />
women’s experiences and hence contributing to an understanding<br />
of Australian History that is more gender inclusive.<br />
There is significant Australian community interest and commitment<br />
to the history and preservation of the site. The Federation of<br />
Australian History Societies recognises the value of this site and<br />
its history and considers it imperative to include the Parramatta<br />
Female Factory Site on the World Heritage—Convict Sites listing.<br />
Individuals can register their concern by signing the petition at<br />
the address above.<br />
Judith Smart and Marian Quartly
COMMUNITY <strong>NEWS</strong><br />
HOLSWORTH LOCAL HERITAGE TRUST<br />
APPLICATIONS OPEN NOW<br />
The purpose of the Holsworth Local Heritage Trust, a charitable<br />
fund within the Victorian Community Foundation, is to invite<br />
applications for grants from not-for-profit organisations such<br />
as historical societies, clubs, schools and museums in regional<br />
and rural Victoria.<br />
The Trust is interested in supporting enthusiastic community<br />
groups and organisations with a true interest in heritage<br />
preservation and appreciation, and the enhancement of<br />
community life.<br />
ABOUT THE GRANT<br />
Grants of up to $2,000 are available for the publication of any<br />
specific or general local history or natural history in rural and<br />
regional Victoria. The Grant is intended for small organisations<br />
with an interest in publishing works of historical value, even where<br />
the organisation has little or no experience of self publishing work.<br />
Joint projects encompassing several groups or annual/special<br />
edited journals incorporating submitted historical articles from<br />
a wide community are encouraged.<br />
APPLICATIONS<br />
Applicants are required to submit a proposal including details of<br />
the intended date of publication. It is expected that considerable<br />
research has already been undertaken before applying.<br />
Application deadlines<br />
Applications open on 1 March and close on 31 July each year.<br />
Completing your application<br />
Read the Guidelines carefully before making a submission, and<br />
complete the application form in full.<br />
Further information from RHSV website.<br />
Click on the Programs tab.<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au/holsworth-local-heritage-trust<br />
JUNE 2015 SEMINAR: <strong>HISTORY</strong> VICTORIA SUPPORT GROUP<br />
A day of practical skills development<br />
on websites, researching the writing<br />
of biographies, protection of heritage<br />
buildings and managing Aboriginal<br />
artefacts.<br />
All Members<br />
of Historical<br />
Societies are<br />
invited<br />
Prahran Mechanics Institute Short History<br />
Prize<br />
Prize: $1,000 – $500 for the author(s) and $500 for the<br />
associated historical group.<br />
Topic: A historical essay, article or work of a place or an<br />
aspect of a place in Victoria, Australia, or a person associated<br />
with a place in Victoria, written by a member or members of<br />
a Victorian historical society or similar organisation.<br />
Closing date: Friday 28 August 2015<br />
Download a copy of the Guidelines and entry form.<br />
A panel from the Professional Historians Association judges the prize.<br />
Any questions about the Short History Prize should be directed to<br />
Tim at the PMI 9510 3393<br />
Further information and a copy of the entry form can be found<br />
at www.pmi.au/prize<br />
Prahran Mechanics’ Institute: Victorian<br />
History Library<br />
A new chapter begins at its new home at 39 St. Edmonds<br />
Road Prahran.<br />
The Prahran Mechanics’ Institute (PMI) was Prahran’s first library<br />
established in Chapel Street in 1854. Five years ago the PMI sold<br />
its heritage building in High Street to Swinburne University. The<br />
proceeds of the sale were used to buy and renovate its new premises<br />
at 39 St. Edmonds Road, Prahran.<br />
The PMI’s amazing collection of Victorian and Australian history is<br />
far better accommodated at the new library, with many more items<br />
available on open access. It is the only collection of its kind available<br />
for loan to the general public. The new building also features more<br />
spaces for reading and research, meeting and a public tea-room,<br />
wifi access, on-site parking and disabled access.<br />
The PMI Victorian History Library is open Monday – Friday 9.30<br />
– 4.30 and Saturday 9.30 – 1.00. Use of the libraryfor reference is<br />
free to the general public and for loan by an annual subscription<br />
of $15.00.<br />
www.pmi.net.au<br />
SATURDAY 20 JUNE 2015 AT YARRAM<br />
Yarram & District Historical Society, 40 Commercial Road Yarram (In the Murray Goulburn Building)<br />
9.30 - 10.00 Registration (with morning tea)<br />
1.15 - 2.15 HOW TO PROTECT HERITAGE PLACES<br />
10.00 - 10.15 Welcoming address and updates from RHSV<br />
Lorraine Huddle Heritage Consultant and Shire<br />
Heritage Advisor<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> 10.15 - 11.15 YOUR PLACE VICTORIA IN THE VIRTUAL WORLD SUPPORT GROUP<br />
Lorraine Huddle will talk about evaluating<br />
Fresh insights into web development, sharing<br />
heritage places, how to protect them and<br />
and engaging and building community in the<br />
manage their adaptation for future uses.<br />
virtual world.<br />
2.15 - 3.15 ABORIGINAL CULTURAL HERITAGE AND<br />
SATURDAY Dr Jodie Boyd Collections 20 & JUNE Volunteer Coordinator<br />
RHSV<br />
2015 AT YARRAM<br />
HISTORICALSOCIETIES<br />
Dr Mark Eccleston, Manager Heritage<br />
11.15 - 12.15 IMPROVE YOUR RESEARCH SKILLS<br />
Operations, Office of Aboriginal Affairs Victoria<br />
Yarram & District Historical Society,<br />
Writing about places and people.<br />
Dr Eccleston’s talk will focus on managing and<br />
Margery Missen Founding member of Yarram<br />
promoting an understanding of Victoria’s rich<br />
Historical Society<br />
Aboriginal cultural heritage and demonstrating<br />
40 Commercial Road Yarram<br />
how historical societies and the Office of<br />
Bernard Bolch Vice President Walhalla<br />
Aboriginal Affairs Victoria can work together.<br />
Heritage & Development League<br />
Margery Missen will talk about the property<br />
Green Mount and the singer from Tarraville Ada<br />
(In the Murray Goulburn Building)<br />
For Your Diary:<br />
Jemima Crossley (1871-1929).<br />
Upcoming Seminar<br />
Bernard Bolch will talk about documenting the<br />
life and death of Henry Hadden: Walhalla’s first<br />
Saturday 8 August at Stawell<br />
resident doctor.<br />
All members of historical societies welcome<br />
12.15 - 1.15 Lunch<br />
Founded <br />
Over , items of Victorian<br />
and interstate history, resources for<br />
family history and much more<br />
available for loan.<br />
www.pmi.net.au<br />
St Edmonds Road, Prahran<br />
More info: www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Registration 9.30 am for 10 am start<br />
Cost: $15 per person includes light lunch and morning tea.<br />
Please book through RHSV by notifying Ged:<br />
email – office@historyvictoria.org.au or phone 03 9326 9288<br />
Bookings close Wednesday 17 June 2015<br />
Please advise of any dietary requirements when booking<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
9
AROUND THE SOCIETIES<br />
AROUND THE SOCIETIES<br />
The column is compiled by volunteers Helen<br />
Boak and Lenore Frost on behalf of the<br />
History Victoria Support Group. For the 1<br />
August 2015 issue please send forthcoming<br />
events and your newsletters to: office@<br />
historyvictoria.org.au by 10 July 2015.<br />
APOLLO BAY: The Apollo Bay Museum<br />
has a display of local records, photographs<br />
and memorabilia from World War 1. Audio<br />
stories and DVD tributes can be found on the<br />
Apollo Bay Community website http://www.<br />
apollobay.vic.au/. The Apollo Bay Museum<br />
opens 2-5pm Saturday, Sunday and Public<br />
Holidays and during School Holidays.<br />
AUSTRALIAN RAILWAY - VICTORIA:<br />
Our Newport museum is open on Saturdays<br />
between 12 noon and 5.00 pm. Further<br />
information about the museum is at www.<br />
facebook.com/NewportRailwayMuseum .<br />
This society is new to RHSV so please offer<br />
your support by visiting the museum or<br />
attending the film night on June 25. Contact:<br />
secretary@arhsvic.org.au.<br />
BALWYN: Settlement in Balwyn began with<br />
the grant of an 8 square mile Special Survey.<br />
Pioneer setter Andrew Murray acquired a<br />
subdivided part, planted a vineyard and built<br />
a house he named Balwyn (bal hill and wyn<br />
wine). The area remained largely farming until<br />
tram transport was extended to Balwyn in<br />
1916 and the population grew rapidly.<br />
BENALLA: Did your family have a shire<br />
President in Benalla? If so, we would like you<br />
to contact us with any information you can<br />
provide on your ancestor. Do visit our Museum<br />
it has been rejuvenated with new carpet and<br />
repainting along with the completion of our<br />
dedicated War Services Room. Contact: 5762<br />
6093 or email: benhist@vicnet.au.<br />
BENDIGO: Each month we have an<br />
interesting speaker at our meetings at the<br />
Bendigo TAFE theatrette at 2pm. The topic<br />
for June 5 is “Bendigo Cricket” with speaker<br />
Peter McIvor and for July 3 “Malmsbury<br />
Bluestone” by speaker Sue Walker. When<br />
visiting Bendigo call Specimen Cottage on<br />
5441 3442 for information on our regular<br />
walking tours and exhibitions.<br />
BUNGAREE: From a letter by Corporal<br />
George Youla to Miss Rosenthal for her<br />
Christmas billy. ‘I thank you very much for<br />
a billy from Ballarat, where I joined. I have<br />
a nice cup of cocoa at night now. I was six<br />
month in the trenches, but am now in the<br />
Mounted Police. I will be glad when the war<br />
is over. All of us are proud of the Australian<br />
women for what they are doing….’<br />
CANTERBURY: Our aim for 2015 is to<br />
enlarge our historical resources and further<br />
establish our group as a hub for local history<br />
and heritage in our area. If you have any<br />
information on interesting families, businesses,<br />
schools, community groups, or growing up<br />
in the Canterbury area, please contact us via<br />
email: canthist@gmail.com.<br />
CARISBROOK: Can you imagine living<br />
without electricity? On November 24, 1937<br />
Carisbrook celebrated the ‘switching on’<br />
of electricity. The Carisbrook Betterment<br />
Association toiled for eight years to have the<br />
township connected to the State electricity grid.<br />
The SEC had been formed in 1921 to generate<br />
and distribute power throughout our state.<br />
CENTRAL HIGHLANDS: A timely<br />
reminder for societies to have a hard copy of<br />
their historical records. As operating systems<br />
are upgraded some images and records stored<br />
on old technology are becoming inaccessible.<br />
In centuries to come, historians looking back<br />
on the present era could be confronted by a<br />
digital desert.<br />
COLLINGWOOD: The Society has had an<br />
active involvement in heritage planning for<br />
the City of Yarra and previously for the City<br />
of Collingwood. We are deeply concerned that<br />
the historical and heritage value of the area be<br />
respected for the benefit of future generations,<br />
both the natural heritage of the Yarra River and<br />
the built heritage.<br />
DANDENONG: After over 12 months of<br />
planning a combined archive storage facility<br />
with the City of Greater Dandenong and<br />
Springvale & District Historical society is to<br />
become a reality. Council has also passed a 10<br />
year plan which will rocket our Art & Heritage<br />
Strategy into the future. A great example of the<br />
community working together.<br />
DONCASTER-TEMPLESTOWE: In 1914<br />
most of the residents in the Shire were involved<br />
with fruit growing. Properties of men who went<br />
to war were becoming neglected. An idea was<br />
put forward to the Council for youths to take<br />
charge of an orchard which they did for free.<br />
Any profit was given to the owner and losses<br />
absorbed by the council.<br />
EAST MELBOURNE: Over the past year<br />
we have researched the lives and service of 758<br />
men and women who volunteered for World<br />
War 1. The research gave us an insight into<br />
East Melbourne as a working class suburb,<br />
peopled by labourers, factory workers, clerks,<br />
drivers, carpenters, gardeners, the occasional<br />
baker, barman and bookbinders and a thin<br />
sprinkling of professional people.<br />
GEELONG: Geelong is home to many<br />
tall elegant industrial chimneys typifying<br />
19 th century industries, they are beautiful<br />
architecture and important industrial survivors.<br />
They rise from a variety of buildings associated<br />
with employment and the prosperity of the<br />
region. For more information and a detailed<br />
description/tour information contact: 5278<br />
3530.<br />
GISBORNE & Mt MACEDON: We are<br />
recreating a horse stall in the stable building<br />
at the Court House precinct as part of a static<br />
display of the district’s agricultural, social<br />
and industrial heritage. We will be looking for<br />
donations or loans of relevant equipment and<br />
photographs from the district. If you can assist<br />
contact: history@gisbournemountmacedon.<br />
org.au.<br />
GLEN EIRA: On Wednesday 22 July at our<br />
AGM the special guest speaker will be Mr.<br />
Jim Claven, Secretary of the Lemnos Gallipoli<br />
Commemorative Committee. He will speak<br />
on Australia’s significant connection with the<br />
Greek Island of Lemnos during WW1. Visitors<br />
welcome. Venue: Boyd Room, Carnegie<br />
Library. Enquiries 9077 5395.<br />
HASTINGS WESTERN-PORT: Early<br />
versions of the submarine date back to 1620<br />
when a Dutchman, Cornelis Drebbel built a<br />
submersible boat that made a few trips along<br />
the Thames River, London. The modern<br />
version was developed by the U.S. military. A<br />
variety of prototypes were made with two early<br />
designs called the Platypus and the Toad.<br />
HEALESVILLE: As part of Healesville’s<br />
150 th Anniversary a historic trail was developed<br />
with around 26 plaques located around the<br />
town. An informative brochure is available<br />
for this interesting 3.2 km return walk. There<br />
is also a rejuvenated Railway Walk from the<br />
station to the town with commemorative<br />
pavers. Contact: hhsociety@optusnet.com.au.<br />
KILMORE: Thursday 29June 1911. Kilmore<br />
shire council arranged to donate 5 pounds<br />
towards any public movement to celebrate the<br />
coronation of King George V. After appeals for<br />
the school picnic, Kilmore hospital, fireworks,<br />
the fire brigade and the band it was noted.<br />
“…the president settled all further appeals by<br />
saying the 5 pounds had not been passed for<br />
payment to anybody!!<br />
KNOX: Our first Family Fun Day attracted<br />
over 300 visitors. There were tours of the<br />
historic buildings, entertainment in the<br />
beautiful gardens and on the lawns children<br />
played games of hookey and marbles or made<br />
pom poms and dolly pegs. Local artisans and<br />
community groups set up various stalls. A<br />
wonderful day showcasing our historic venue.<br />
KOROIT: From a letter home by a soldier:<br />
“First they shave you with a wooden razor,<br />
grease you all over with soft soap and flour then<br />
you are thrown in a big canvas tank of water,<br />
in which you are dipped up and down. All who<br />
never crossed the line before had to go through<br />
it including officers.”<br />
LAKES ENTRANCE: A recently donated<br />
collection of postcards of Lakes Entrance<br />
highlight the changes to Lakes Entrance over<br />
the years the family holidayed here. Have<br />
you considered what treasures you have in<br />
your home that could be shared with others<br />
by donating them to the appropriate history<br />
society?<br />
PUFFING BILLY: Puffing Billy has recorded<br />
increased passenger numbers in the last 12<br />
months. Some of the increase is due to the<br />
use of on-line bookings increasing passenger<br />
up to 180 per day. Several other projects are<br />
underway including a new Lakeside kiosk,<br />
moving “Thomas” to Gembrook for the Spring<br />
Season and numerous other maintenance<br />
items.<br />
10 www.historyvictoria.org.au
AROUND THE SOCIETIES<br />
MALMSBURY: A recent talk on searching<br />
out the history of land holdings highlighted<br />
what information can be found in Parish<br />
Maps which show the original purchaser.<br />
Subsequent owners we follow the clues from<br />
Shire Rate records, along with newspaper<br />
reports of subsequent land and Clearing<br />
Sales. Alternatively researchers can search<br />
Government records of Grants and transfers.<br />
MILITARY: This year as we remember the<br />
sacrifices of Australians in World War 1 we also<br />
recall the countries who suffered alongside us.<br />
The New Zealanders and the British, the Zion<br />
Mule Corp and the Gurkhas, along with the<br />
French, the Foreign Legion, the Lancashire<br />
Fusiliers and the Royal Navy Division. www.<br />
mhsavic.com.<br />
NILLUMBIK: Each month a mystery photo<br />
is published in the hope of identification and<br />
enhancement of our knowledge of the photo’s<br />
location and the people, this has brought some<br />
success. There are also a number of photos<br />
on our website that can be ordered: http://<br />
nillumbikhistoricalsociety.blogspot.com.<br />
au/p/blog-page.html with prices starting at<br />
$10 each.<br />
PAYNESVILLE: If you have any maritime,<br />
nautical or local history books to be re-homed<br />
please donate them to our Library. Our wish list<br />
includes “Bairnsdale – Portrait of an Australian<br />
Country Town”. Keeping up with technology<br />
we are barcoding, photographing and recording<br />
each display item in the museum. Contact:<br />
recook@ozemail.com.au .<br />
PORT PHILLIP PIONEERS: In the<br />
1860’s a proposal was put to Queen Victoria<br />
to combine the western part of Victoria and<br />
the south-eastern part of South Australia in a<br />
colony to be named Princetown. The proposed<br />
capital was Mount Gambier and its main port<br />
Portland. The league collected 1500 signatures<br />
but as permission was not given by either state<br />
it was rejected.<br />
SANDRINGHAM: After a successful<br />
submission for a grant from the Public Records<br />
Office Victoria Local History Grants Program<br />
the digitisation of the Brighton Southern<br />
Cross newspapers from 1896 – 1913 has<br />
been completed and is now available on the<br />
National Library of Australia website “Trove”.<br />
A valuable addition for researchers.<br />
SNAKE VALLEY: The history of Mt Emu<br />
station began in 1854 when it was the first<br />
“holding” to be surveyed in our district.<br />
Boundary lines were a ploughed line between<br />
two properties. Rabbits were plentiful in the<br />
area and station owners were told by the Rabbit<br />
Inspector to rid their property of the pests as<br />
soon as possible!<br />
ST JOHN AMBULANCE: Recent work by<br />
our members has resulted in the following<br />
achievements: a stocktake and recording of<br />
our collection of old uniforms and books,<br />
biographies for each member on our Roll<br />
of Honour, maintenance of the garden and<br />
networking of the computers for membership<br />
records to be entered in the data base more<br />
efficiently.<br />
SUNBURY: This year Sunbury held its first<br />
Dawn Service for the Anzac 100 th Anniversary<br />
1915-2105. The crowd who attended were<br />
estimated to be over 5,000. Following the<br />
Dawn Service and breakfast the Anzac Day<br />
March commenced at 10.00 am from near the<br />
Railway Station and people marched up to the<br />
War Memorial.<br />
SUNSHINE: We would like to hear from<br />
anyone with information on the storage<br />
location of the metal Name Plates removed<br />
from the Sunshine Avenue of Honour. The<br />
original trees lined both sides of Sun Crescent<br />
but were removed circa 1960s for road<br />
widening. Please contact John on 9744 7435<br />
or email: jnwillo@bigpond.com .<br />
TRAFALGAR: “Pleasant Sunday Afternoons”<br />
were once a part of cultural life in small<br />
towns in the late 1800’s. They were a form of<br />
religious worship associated with an evangelical<br />
movement and aimed to engage and educate<br />
its audience. The format was sacred songs,<br />
recitations and addresses and came about as<br />
church services were described as being “so<br />
blessed dull”.<br />
WANDIN: Captain George Ingram VC, MM,<br />
was the Yarra Valley’s only recipient of the<br />
Victoria Cross. A book has been written on<br />
his life from a boyhood in Seville, to serving<br />
with the artillery in the 24 th Battalion AIF,<br />
working as a soldier settler and then serving<br />
as a Shrine Guard and in the Royal Australian<br />
Engineers in WW2.<br />
WARRANDYTE: A reminder of the many<br />
tasks undertaken by societies and the need<br />
for members to volunteer. Choose one of<br />
the enjoyable and informative activities from<br />
staffing the museum, helping on a working<br />
bee, assisting with archives, helping with the<br />
newsletter, scanning and photocopying or<br />
assisting at open days or events. Contact: whs.<br />
secretary@hotkey.net.au<br />
WAVERLEY: At our meeting on Wednesday<br />
June 24 at 2.00 pm Duncan Burrows will<br />
outline the history of flour millers in Victoria.<br />
Visitors are welcome. Our meetings are located<br />
on the 1 st Floor above Mt Waverley Library<br />
at 41 Miller Crescent. The rooms open from<br />
1pm to 4.30 pm. Enquiries: normaschultz@<br />
bigpond.com .<br />
WESTERN VICTORIAN ASSOCIATION:<br />
We have been working on becoming a<br />
Deductable Gift Recipient or DGR. If this<br />
is successful then all of our member societies<br />
will be able to seek funds from philanthropic<br />
organisations and others who can then claim<br />
tax concessions for their donation.<br />
WOADY YALOAK: Thirty years ago the 1860<br />
Smythesdale Court House building was in<br />
danger of being sold and possibly demolished.<br />
This was the catalyst for the calling of a public<br />
meeting where our local History Society was<br />
formed. Sixty- three members joined in the<br />
first month and eventually the Court House<br />
was saved and restored.<br />
WOODEND: A design for a Wall of<br />
Remembrance at the southern entrance to the<br />
Avenue has been developed in conjunction with<br />
Woodend RSL, Macedon Ranges Council and<br />
local sculptors Ashika and Padma Ostapkowicz.<br />
There will be an inscription of gratitude to<br />
our servicemen and women. The project is<br />
expected to be ready for the Avenue’s 97 th<br />
anniversary in September.<br />
www.historyvictoria.org.au<br />
11
TUESDAY 16 JUNE<br />
WHAT’S ON<br />
TUESDAY 21 JULY 2015<br />
TUESDAY 21 JULY<br />
MELBOURNE<br />
RARE BOOK WEEK<br />
16 – 26 JULY<br />
2015<br />
ANNUAL AGL SHAW LECTURE<br />
COMBINED LA TROBE SOCIETY/<br />
RHSV LECTURE<br />
Charles Joseph La Trobe and<br />
the Regulation of Everyday<br />
Life: implementing the<br />
Births, Deaths and Marriages<br />
Registration Act<br />
Speaker: Dr Madonna Grehan<br />
Time: 6.30 – 8.00<br />
Admission: $30<br />
Bookings close Friday 12 June: phone<br />
9326 9288 or office@historyvictoria.org.au<br />
Governor Charles Joseph La Trobe is<br />
credited with the foundation of many<br />
of Victoria’s civic and administrative<br />
institutions: the State Library, the<br />
University of Melbourne, the Botanical<br />
Gardens, and Victoria’s Police Force,<br />
just to name a few. La Trobe is less wellrecognised<br />
with initiating, and having<br />
oversight of, a pivotal administrative tool<br />
that is part and parcel of everyday life<br />
today.<br />
In late October 1852, Governor La Trobe<br />
introduced into the Legislative Council<br />
of Victoria a bill for a system of civil<br />
registration, designed to account for<br />
the births, deaths, and marriages of the<br />
colony’s people. In operation from 1 July<br />
1853, within five years the scheme was<br />
judged to be an exemplar of statistical<br />
science in the British Imperial world.<br />
The rapid uptake of civil registration in<br />
Victoria belies the logistical challenges in<br />
implementing this sophisticated regulatory<br />
scheme. Aspects of the system are<br />
remarkable for their time and are valuable<br />
to historians now. In this presentation, Dr<br />
Grehan sheds light on the planning and<br />
execution of this pioneering regulation<br />
enacted by the Victorian Parliament under<br />
CJ La Trobe’s administration.<br />
Madonna Grehan is a historian, holds<br />
registration as a nurse and midwife, and<br />
is an Honorary Fellow in the University<br />
of Melbourne’s School of Health Sciences.<br />
Madonna is an oral history interviewer<br />
for the National Library of Australia. A<br />
member of the Central Human Research<br />
Ethics Committee at the University of<br />
Melbourne and current President of the<br />
Medical History Society of Victoria, in<br />
her spare time, Madonna is a volunteer<br />
social history tour guide at the Abbotsford<br />
Convent in Melbourne. In 2013 Madonna<br />
was awarded the CJ La Trobe Society<br />
Fellowship for research on women,<br />
maternity care and family life in nineteenth<br />
century Victoria.<br />
EMERGING HISTORIANS<br />
The Royal Historical Society of Victoria<br />
and the Professional Historians Association<br />
(Victoria) combine each year to present<br />
lectures by a new generation of emerging<br />
historians.<br />
Vergangenheitsbewältigung:<br />
Struggle to come to terms<br />
with the past<br />
Speaker: Minna Muhlen-Schulte<br />
Time: 5.15 refreshments, 5.45 lecture<br />
Free to PHA Members & RHSV members<br />
$10.00 non-members<br />
Minna’s talk will explore the complex<br />
relationship German–Australians have<br />
with their wartime past. She will discuss<br />
her experience of working with oral<br />
history recordings, memoirs and letters<br />
held in the State Library of Victoria’s<br />
Australian Manuscripts collection, and<br />
how the silence in these records is just as<br />
powerful as the recorded testimony.<br />
Minna Muhlen-Schulte currently holds<br />
the Berry Family Fellowship at the State<br />
Library of Victoria. She has a Masters in<br />
Public History from Monash University<br />
and First Class Honours in Art History<br />
and English Literature from University<br />
of New South Wales. Minna has worked<br />
on a range of history and arts projects for<br />
community organisations, local and state<br />
government including the Victorian War<br />
Heritage Inventory, Museum of Australian<br />
Democracy at Eureka (M.A.D.E) and<br />
Mallee Aboriginal District Services. In<br />
2014, Minna developed a program on<br />
artist Clarice Beckett’s life and work for<br />
ABC Radio National’s Hindsight.<br />
OPEN HOUSE WEEKEND<br />
25 July – 26 July<br />
On the weekend of 25 and 26 July 2015,<br />
over 100 buildings will open their doors<br />
for free for you to experience good design<br />
and architecture across the city. There will<br />
also be a full range of free events, tours,<br />
workshops and exhibitions for you to enjoy.<br />
The full building list will be announced on<br />
1 July. There is no ballot this year. Nearly<br />
all buildings open on the weekend are open<br />
access and self-guided, but a small number<br />
of buildings have pre-booked tours.<br />
Bookings open on Wednesday 8 July at<br />
10am until booked out, limited to 2 places<br />
per person per tour. These tours always<br />
book out, so please check on the website<br />
before you plan to visit these building.<br />
THE RHSV WILL BE OPEN ON<br />
SATURDAY 25 JULY 10AM – 4PM.<br />
For the Love of Manuscripts<br />
Speaker: Emma Russell<br />
Time: 1.00 – 2.00pm<br />
Free<br />
The RHSV manuscript collection mirrors<br />
Victoria’s history chronologically. It<br />
includes details of early exploration and<br />
attempts at settlement; Victoria’s period<br />
of separation from NSW, the political<br />
watershed of 1901, and the experiences<br />
of the twentieth century, depression and<br />
wars. The material comprises letters,<br />
diaries, journals, station day books and<br />
reminiscences that create an individual and<br />
unique picture of Victorian social history.<br />
Join historian Emma Russell as she pulls<br />
together the rare and unique volumes<br />
from the manuscript collection that that<br />
showcase the only written record of<br />
Victoria’s quieter history makers.<br />
Jane Cannan: Section of View from Mr<br />
Pollock’s Window. (c.1854)<br />
Melbourne Rare Book Week<br />
Thursday 16 July – Friday 24 July<br />
A wonderful program of lectures and<br />
exhibitions culminating in the Melbourne<br />
Rare Book Fair over the weekend of July<br />
24 – 26 has been put together by Kay<br />
Craddock and her team for Melbourne<br />
Rare Book Week.<br />
The diversity of topics is outstanding.<br />
Participants can hear lectures about books<br />
related to medical history, legal history,<br />
19th century books for boys, illustrated<br />
books, architecture and celebrated book<br />
collectors including the John Emmerson<br />
collection which was recently donated to<br />
the State Library of Victoria.<br />
The week is packed with fascinating<br />
lectures with opportunities to see some<br />
of Melbourne’s most beautiful collections<br />
of rare books.<br />
Shortly all members of the RHSV will<br />
receive a hard copy edition of the 2015<br />
program but just to plan ahead the program<br />
can be viewed at www.rarebookweek.com<br />
Annual RHSV Book Sale : open to the public on SATURDAY 13 JUNE 10am – 3pm<br />
12 www.historyvictoria.org.au