alo Museum of S - Jamestown | Post-Journal
alo Museum of S - Jamestown | Post-Journal
alo Museum of S - Jamestown | Post-Journal
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A FAMILY LIFE MAGAZINE FOR CHAUTAUQUA AND WARREN COUNTIES<br />
PARENTAL<br />
GUIDANCE<br />
MAGAZINE<br />
8<br />
WAYS TO<br />
STOP A<br />
TANTRUM<br />
Fostering a Love<br />
for Poetry<br />
QUALITY FAM ILY TIM E<br />
Cloth Diapering<br />
a Newborn<br />
SEPTEMBER 2012
october 2012<br />
volume 6 issue 10<br />
PG<br />
P A R E N T A L<br />
G U I D A N C E<br />
M A G A Z I N E<br />
ON THE COVER<br />
Seth & Max Vaughn<br />
Photo taken by:<br />
Kim Weber<br />
family<br />
7| QUALITY FAMILY TIME<br />
Taking time to have fun together.<br />
9| DISCOVERING THE BRIGHT SPOTS<br />
“A Mother’s <strong>Journal</strong>”<br />
11| AUTUMN<br />
Finding the joy in the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> the season.<br />
13| BACK TO SCHOOL CHILD CARE SCHEDULES<br />
Communicating the new schedules to each important<br />
person in your child’s life.<br />
education<br />
17| FOSTERING A LOVE FOR POETRY<br />
Use unique ways to teach kids an appreciation<br />
for poetry.<br />
19| COGNITION - THE FOUNDATION<br />
OF LEARNING<br />
Tools for developing cognitive skills in your kids.<br />
21| DEALING WITH CONFLICT IN YOUR<br />
CHILD’S CLASSROOM<br />
Teaching your kids how to deal with thier teachers and<br />
knowing how to handle it yourself.<br />
health & wellness<br />
31| OCTOBER IS NATIONAL DOWN<br />
SYNDROME AWARENESS MONTH<br />
Helping to inform the public about the ways to be<br />
advocates for those faced with this disorder.<br />
33| ALCOHOL ADDICTION<br />
“Possible Disaster for Pregnant Women”<br />
37| FRESH IDEAS FOR A HEALTHY<br />
SCHOOL YEAR<br />
A few tips to keep your kids at the<br />
head <strong>of</strong> the class.<br />
behavior<br />
39| CLOTH DIAPERING<br />
Making the right diaper decision for your baby.<br />
41| EIGHT WAYS OF STOPPING A TANTRUM<br />
Tips for helping control the most<br />
frustrating situations.<br />
43| COACH’S CORNER<br />
“Making the Cut”<br />
contents<br />
BOOK<br />
REVIEWS<br />
WHATS UP<br />
DOC?<br />
2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24<br />
EDITOR’S NOTE<br />
KID<br />
CRAFT<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 3
PG<br />
P A R E N T A L<br />
G U I D A N C E<br />
M A G A Z I N E<br />
communication<br />
45| MANEUVERING ADOLESCENCE WITH<br />
HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPS<br />
Talk openly about difficult situations they may face.<br />
47| WISDOM OF THE MOM<br />
A fun personal story about the power <strong>of</strong> mom!<br />
teens<br />
49| FOUR QUESTIONS STUDENTS SHOULD<br />
ANSWER BEFORE PICKING A COLLEGE<br />
Figuring out what works best for your<br />
educational needs.<br />
contents<br />
10 “HEALTHIEST”<br />
HALLOWEEN<br />
TREATS<br />
25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 37 38 40 42 44 45 46 47 49 50<br />
KIDZONE<br />
PEDIATRICS/DOCTORS<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong> Peds<br />
Southern Tier Pediatrics<br />
Practice, P.C.<br />
Dr. Akl<br />
Allegheny Ear,<br />
Nose & Throat<br />
Warren Peds.<br />
Dr. Askar<br />
Central Primary<br />
WNY Psychiatric<br />
Center<br />
Dr. Deshpande<br />
JAMA<br />
Dr. Parikh<br />
Westfield Family<br />
MOMS Program<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong><br />
MOMS Program<br />
PG DISTRIBUTION SITES<br />
Dunkirk<br />
DENTISTS<br />
Dr. Peppy<br />
Dr. Roets<br />
Mayville<br />
Dental Arts<br />
North Chautauqua<br />
Dental<br />
Dr. Stryahalski<br />
Dr. DiPalma<br />
Twitchell & Lakasik<br />
DAYCARE<br />
Fredonia State<br />
Campus& Comm.Ctr.<br />
YWCA Westfield<br />
Boys & Girls Club<br />
Heritage House<br />
Childcare Center<br />
Little Tykes<br />
ki d sca n<br />
c o k<br />
o<br />
SPONSORED<br />
vegetable<br />
quesadillas<br />
YMCA <strong>Jamestown</strong><br />
BANKS<br />
Lakeshore Savings<br />
M&T Bank<br />
Community Bank<br />
HSBC<br />
Key Bank<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong> Savings<br />
Greater Buff<strong>alo</strong><br />
PNC Bank<br />
CREDIT BUREAUS<br />
Greater Chaut. FCU<br />
Southern Chaut. FCU<br />
Western Division CU<br />
MRC FCU<br />
Jmst.Teachers FCU<br />
Warren Area FCU<br />
REAL ESTATE OFFICES<br />
Century 21/Turner<br />
194 FLUVA NA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
recipe cards<br />
chocolate<br />
almond popcorn<br />
194 FLUVA NA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
BY:<br />
KIDS CAN<br />
COOK<br />
garlic & parm<br />
fries<br />
194 FLUVA NA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
fruit kabobs<br />
194 FLUVA NA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
ERA VP<br />
Coldwell<br />
HOSPITALS<br />
WCA<br />
Westfield Memorial<br />
Brooks Memorial<br />
Warren General<br />
Lakeshore<br />
LIBRARIES<br />
Dunkirk Free Library<br />
Anderson Lee Library<br />
Prendergast Library<br />
Patterson Library<br />
Warren Public Lib.<br />
CAMPGROUNDS<br />
KOA Westfield<br />
Camp Chautauqua<br />
Lake Erie State Park<br />
GROCERY STORES<br />
Tops<br />
Wegmans<br />
Farm Fresh<br />
Cassadaga Shurfine<br />
Country Fair<br />
AREA SCHOOLS<br />
Bemus Point<br />
Pine Valley<br />
Harvey C. Fenner<br />
Panama Central<br />
Southwestern<br />
Elementary<br />
Frewsburg Elem.<br />
Persell Middle<br />
Jefferson Middle<br />
Washington Middle<br />
Bush School<br />
Love School<br />
Fletcher School<br />
GREAT MATH<br />
AND READING<br />
APPS FOR KIDS<br />
Ring School<br />
Rogers School<br />
Lincoln School<br />
Chautauqua Lake<br />
Clymer Central School<br />
Sherman Central<br />
Dunkirk City Schools<br />
Brocton Central<br />
Ripley Central School<br />
Westfield Central<br />
Cassadaga Elementary<br />
Sinclairville Elementary<br />
Fredonia Central<br />
Forestville Central<br />
Silver Creek Central<br />
School # 3, Dunkirk<br />
School # 4, Dunkirk<br />
School # 5, Dunkirk<br />
School # 7, Dunkirk<br />
FIDO<br />
FEATURE<br />
South Street<br />
Elementary<br />
Russell<br />
Elementary<br />
Sugar Grove<br />
Elementary<br />
Allegheny Valley<br />
Elementary<br />
Sheffield Elementary<br />
Youngsville<br />
Elementary<br />
Warren Area<br />
Elementary Center<br />
4 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
intro<br />
from the editor:<br />
I recently began facilitating a parenting class<br />
at our church with a friend. Neither <strong>of</strong> us<br />
comes in as an expert but merely leaders for<br />
the group study. It has been interesting to<br />
learn so many things that might seem like<br />
common knowledge at first glance but when<br />
studied at a deeper level have become valuable<br />
reminders <strong>of</strong> how delicate our children<br />
are and the unbelievable impact we have on<br />
them as parents.<br />
The premise <strong>of</strong> the study is that there are certain<br />
“parental traits” worth considering when<br />
raising your kids. They focus on ten <strong>of</strong> them<br />
but there are quite a few. The idea is that not<br />
every parent has all <strong>of</strong> the traits but it’s<br />
important to find your strengths and those <strong>of</strong><br />
your spouse and allow them to be the focus<br />
for you. One <strong>of</strong> the traits that stuck out to me<br />
was being a “celebratory parent”. The breakdown<br />
is that if this is a trait you possess as a<br />
parent, you are able to bring the fun when it’s<br />
needed. You make memories happen by celebrating<br />
their significance in the big and small<br />
moments.<br />
It’s vital that kids learn to enjoy life. They are<br />
naturally inclined to do so and we have the<br />
potential to really amplify that for them or<br />
crush that innate spirit by being too serious<br />
for our own good. It’s easy to get caught up<br />
in all we have planned for them that we think<br />
is so important. Sometimes we miss the fleeting<br />
moments to pause and just have fun.<br />
Our schedules dictate our patience for go<strong>of</strong>y<br />
distractions and can ruin the moments <strong>of</strong><br />
unbridled silliness only a child can <strong>of</strong>fer.<br />
The idea <strong>of</strong> being a “celebratory parent” goes<br />
beyond recognizing the everyday moments by<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering the idea that children need to be celebrated<br />
in their unique milestones and<br />
accomplishments also. Each <strong>of</strong> our kids is an<br />
individual and craves that attention <strong>of</strong> knowing<br />
they are an important and valued part <strong>of</strong><br />
the family. Taking time to make them feel<br />
extra special on their birthdays or paying<br />
special attention to an extraordinary accomplishment<br />
will make a lasting impression on<br />
your kids and will help them feel like they<br />
have a firm foundation within your family<br />
structure.<br />
I absolutely love the craziness my three kids<br />
can bring to the table. It gets a little hairy<br />
sometimes but when I see them light up<br />
when they realize how great we think they<br />
are, every tough moment is worth it. It’s so<br />
much fun to have fun with your kids! Let<br />
them know that they are worth celebrating<br />
every single day!<br />
Enjoy your fall!<br />
Kirsten L. Johnson<br />
Editor<br />
PG<br />
P A R E N T A L<br />
G U I D A N C E<br />
M A G A Z I N E<br />
ADVERTISING DIRECTOR<br />
Debra Brunner<br />
716.487.1111 ext. 222<br />
dbrunner@premieremg.com<br />
EDITOR<br />
Kirsten Johnson<br />
716.487.1111 ext. 295<br />
kjohnson@premieremg.com<br />
ART DIRECTOR/DESIGNER<br />
Heather Felton<br />
716.487.1111 ext. 305<br />
hfelton@premieremg.com<br />
ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE<br />
Anna Wilson<br />
716.487.1111 ext. 282<br />
awilson@post-journal.com<br />
PRINTED BY<br />
15 West Second Street<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong>, NY 14701<br />
716.487.1111<br />
www.post-journal.com<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 5
6 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
KID<br />
CRAFT<br />
CORNER<br />
l ibrary b ags<br />
We are always looking for ways to<br />
encourage our kids to read. Once kids<br />
have spent some time decorating the<br />
perfect library bag you know they will<br />
want to fill it up. This craft is designed<br />
to not only have some fun with your<br />
kids, but to entice them into going to<br />
the library. Have fun and happy<br />
reading!<br />
WHAT YOU WILL NEED:<br />
Canvas Bags<br />
Paint Brushes<br />
Fabric Paint<br />
Paper Towels<br />
Water<br />
DIRECTIONS:<br />
1. Go to your local craft store<br />
and purchase some plain<br />
canvas bags. Note: you can<br />
also make these bags yourself<br />
with some sturdy fabric, but I<br />
was able to find these bags<br />
for less than four dollars and<br />
it saved a bunch <strong>of</strong> time.<br />
2. Set up a workspace for the<br />
kids to paint on their bags. I<br />
recommend laying down a<br />
plastic tablecloth or some<br />
newspapers.<br />
2 3<br />
4<br />
3. Give your kids some ideas<br />
for their bag by finding<br />
pictures or sayings they can<br />
use for inspiration such as<br />
“curl up with a good book” or<br />
a Harry Potter theme .<br />
4. Finally, let your kids paint<br />
away and allow time for the<br />
bags to dry. Make sure you<br />
use fabric paint on the canvas<br />
so that when your artwork<br />
dries the fabric will still be<br />
flexible.
family<br />
QUALITY<br />
FAMILY<br />
TIME<br />
If your family is anything like mine, you are running in a<br />
million different directions. Soccer on Mondays, dance on<br />
Tuesdays, open house, parent-teacher conferences, concerts,<br />
and all <strong>of</strong> this with conflicting schedules. By the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
week, everyone is exhausted. Needless to say, family time and<br />
togetherness is a commodity. Children really crave their parents’<br />
undivided, non-distracted time. Kids for the most part<br />
are very adaptable, but sometimes they lack the words to<br />
express what they are feeling or what they need from us. It is<br />
very important to find family time and creative ways to spend<br />
it together.<br />
The term “family” can refer to even two people. In today’s<br />
society, many families are described in unique ways such as<br />
being culturally diverse, blended, single parent, traditional,<br />
etc. Regardless <strong>of</strong> the family make-up, time spent together<br />
is valuable.<br />
START WITH A FAMILY MEETING<br />
Engage every member <strong>of</strong> the family in a discussion <strong>of</strong> what<br />
they would like to see to have a happier family. Ask about their<br />
interests and activities and their commitment to them. Try not<br />
to lead children into a discussion that focuses on things that<br />
BY TRACEY SPINUZZA<br />
FAMILY SERVICES OF THE CHAUTAUQUA<br />
REGION THERAPIST<br />
are wrong within the family. Instead, concentrate on the positives<br />
and how they feel the family is balancing school, family<br />
time, and work schedules.<br />
CREATE A FAMILY NIGHT<br />
This means having to say no to doing things that would take<br />
away from the purpose <strong>of</strong> family night. Activities to consider:<br />
movie night, game night, family walk night. Make sure that<br />
everyone marks this special night on their calendars.<br />
ENJOY AND INTERACT WITH YOUR CHILD’S<br />
FRIENDS<br />
Encourage children to bring their friends over to participate<br />
in family night. Having your child’s friends over enables the<br />
parent to see what interests and motivates the child as well as<br />
understanding the crowd he/she is associating with.<br />
CONSIDER THE COMMITMENT WHEN MAKING DECI-<br />
SIONS<br />
You have to decide as the parent whether the activity is appropriate<br />
for the child. Consider activities that are not time-pressing.<br />
Be mindful <strong>of</strong> the child’s level <strong>of</strong> commitment. If it is<br />
continued on page 8 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 7
family<br />
QUALITY FAMILY TIME FROM PAGE 7<br />
something he/she does not like, it may hinder the other participants.<br />
ASSIGN FAMILY RESPONSIBILITIES<br />
Explain to the children that in order to do the family activities,<br />
everyone will have to pitch in to make sure the household<br />
chores get done. Even small children can have simple<br />
tasks.<br />
EAT TOGETHER<br />
This simple act improves family time through conversation<br />
and togetherness.<br />
ENGAGE IN FAMILY PHYSICAL FITNESS<br />
As a parent, your role is to help children learn about and<br />
improve physical skills. Such activities can include; going<br />
for walks, bike rides, swimming, playing catch, swinging a<br />
bat, etc.<br />
SET REASONABLE EXPECTATIONS FOR ACTIVITY<br />
LEVELS<br />
Consider a child’s age and interests in choosing an activity.<br />
MAKE SURE THE ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE<br />
Many activities these days require an increasing amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> time and money. Be sure your family’s finances can<br />
afford these.<br />
Educators have a role in helping families become involved in<br />
schoolwork and fostering togetherness. Teachers can encourage<br />
students to share and enjoy their work, ideas, and<br />
progress with their families. Teachers should allow families<br />
the opportunity to comment and request information by way<br />
<strong>of</strong> home-to-school communication. Teachers can assign tasks<br />
that emphasize the connection between school and home.<br />
Homework can be linked to real world experiences <strong>of</strong> children<br />
and families. Family writing homework assignments can<br />
strengthen bonds within families by <strong>of</strong>fering opportunities<br />
for bonding and positive interactions. Time spent together<br />
working on an assignment can enhance the child’s selfesteem<br />
and provide a sense <strong>of</strong> security.<br />
October is Family History Month and this would be a great<br />
opportunity to assign a project that involves families. Some<br />
ideas could include; making a family scrapbook, or working<br />
on a family gene<strong>alo</strong>gical project. Parents can show children<br />
old family photographs and explain what the pictures are<br />
about. Children can generate a list <strong>of</strong> questions, and conduct<br />
a gene<strong>alo</strong>gical interview about the parent’s life. There are<br />
many creative ways that teachers can encourage quality family<br />
time. ■<br />
Tracey Spinuzza, LMHC, is a Counselor for Family Service <strong>of</strong> the Chautauqua<br />
Region working in the schools. For more information about Family Service or<br />
its programs and services, please call 488-1971.<br />
716-499-4321<br />
ktweber@coastal.edu<br />
Find Me on Facebook<br />
kimberly.t.weber<br />
8 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
family<br />
Discovering the<br />
Bright Spots:<br />
A Mother’s <strong>Journal</strong><br />
BY LEAH WATKINS<br />
EDUCATOR, MOM<br />
In April 2009, my daughter Elora was diagnosed with an<br />
inoperable brain tumor, and my job as a mother changed. My<br />
love for my three daughters deepened in ways I never imagined<br />
as I worked to care, provide, and protect them.<br />
April 28, 2010<br />
If I didn't know any better I'd think I was training to become an <strong>of</strong>f<br />
road driver! Seriously, with the bumps, potholes, and detours that<br />
come into my life lane, it may be something I<br />
should consider pursuing. This<br />
week I have had to stop and<br />
talk to God repeatedly in<br />
order to navigate the biggest<br />
challenges surrounding<br />
Elora's well-being. She again<br />
struggles with taking medicine<br />
orally and after a year <strong>of</strong><br />
chemotherapy, I see how it has<br />
taken a toll on her body. Just<br />
this week her hemoglobin counts<br />
dropped to a level that raised<br />
concern with her care team—a<br />
sign her bone marrow is tired.<br />
Another hemoglobin drop will<br />
necessitate a transfusion taking several<br />
hours as healthy blood would be<br />
added via her port to her body hopefully<br />
boosting her weak counts. I must<br />
keep my focus on Him, knowing He sees, cares, and loves Elora more<br />
deeply than I. And that is hard for me to imagine.<br />
Jeremiah 32:27 "Behold, I am the Lord, the God <strong>of</strong> all flesh. Is there<br />
anything too hard for me?"<br />
God comes when I call. Not only does He lift my load, taking away<br />
the weight so I can breathe, but He stays by my side. We all want<br />
someone to stay with us holding our hand as we struggle.<br />
He sticks with me and gives me the strength to<br />
drive on. I need that especially while navigating<br />
this rough road!<br />
May 3, 2010<br />
Healing is a process. There are usually struggles,<br />
and it requires patience; but in the end,<br />
when healing occurs, it is amazing! This week<br />
we were blessed with the positives <strong>of</strong> this<br />
process. The words from friends and family as<br />
they loved and supported us were so powerful.<br />
They encouraged us to trust God's gentle<br />
hand to care for Elora. They reminded us<br />
that if Elora needed a transfusion, the blood<br />
she received would be a nourishing gift. As<br />
it would flow into her body, it would heal<br />
her, a contrast to the chemicals that have<br />
been entering her port over the last year.<br />
Amazingly when we went to the clinic this morning,<br />
her hemoglobin had significantly improved on its own!<br />
continued on page 10 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 9
family<br />
DISCOVERING THE BRIGHT SPOTS FROM PAGE 9<br />
Praising God for His goodness and care for Elora, we joyfully<br />
approached her eye appointment this afternoon. Elora did wonderfully<br />
with the extensive exam. Her doctor had only positive<br />
feedback for us. Not only have her eyes been protected<br />
though a tumor has threatened to destroy<br />
her ability to see, her eyes<br />
h ave impro ved f ro m the<br />
patching, and are now seeing<br />
with equal strength.<br />
T he p o w e r o f h e a ling i s<br />
amazing! The power <strong>of</strong> God<br />
is undeniable.<br />
May 12, 2010<br />
I have always been a planner.<br />
Since Elora's diagnosis, my<br />
focus is on one day at a time.<br />
Initially, I found it suffocating<br />
to be confined to one day but emotionally<br />
and mentally and even<br />
some days physically I couldn't<br />
move ahead. A year has passed,<br />
and I am still living within the<br />
parameters <strong>of</strong> each day but I funct<br />
ion i n i t s f ramework. I see t he<br />
details <strong>of</strong> the day and take advantage<br />
<strong>of</strong> every minute. Many days feel longer<br />
than ever before and some days I wish<br />
had just a couple more hours. I have<br />
accepted that anything can happen,<br />
things will change, and I'm not in<br />
control. I can't plot out a plan with<br />
certainty that isn't my design. I am<br />
trusting God's design, following His<br />
plan. I have hope in the now and<br />
t h e f uture , b e c a use He is i n<br />
charge!<br />
May 17, 2010<br />
To morro w w e w i l l c e l e b rate<br />
Elora’s third birthday. She is<br />
gro w i ng up so f a st a nd i s<br />
becoming a little lady. She<br />
enjoys laying out her clothes<br />
e ver y night a s she looks<br />
ahead to the next day and<br />
what joy it will bring. She always<br />
asks, "What we do tomorrow?" Last night she chose<br />
her cowgirl boots, jean skirt, pink shirt, and her new birthday<br />
cowgirl hat to wear to the clinic. Then she began building<br />
excitement for the next day as she climbed into her bed.<br />
Continually on the lookout for a new tune, Elora recently<br />
found Hank Williams' song, "Hey Good Lookin’." When the<br />
nurses asked what was new this afternoon,<br />
Elora performed her rendition <strong>of</strong> the song<br />
dressed in the perfect outfit. Before I knew<br />
it, she was asked to visit the nurses' station<br />
and put on a show for all the nurses.<br />
She obliged and had the giddy up in her<br />
step and the twang in her voice making<br />
everyone's heart smile in a space that is<br />
typically so heavy with tension. After<br />
much applause, she began her treatment<br />
with a smile on her face.<br />
" Yo u h a ve t u r n e d f o r m e m y<br />
m o u r n ing i n t o d a n cing; Yo u<br />
have put <strong>of</strong>f my sackcloth and<br />
clothed me with gladness, to<br />
the end that my glory may sing<br />
p r a i s e t o Yo u a n d n o t b e<br />
silent. O Lord my God, I will<br />
give thanks to You forever."<br />
Psalm 30:11-12<br />
When I read this scripture, I can't help but<br />
smile at how perfectly it fits. Every challenge for Elora is<br />
met with God's gift <strong>of</strong> peace and comfort. She<br />
d a n ces a n d s i n g s b e c a u s e o f H i s<br />
goodness! It is my job to<br />
catch her shining with His<br />
g l o r y a n d s h a re it w i t h<br />
e veryone. H o w c a n I b e<br />
silent?<br />
I l o ve m y c h i l d re n . M a n y<br />
nights when I sit down after<br />
insuring my three ladies are<br />
clean, fed, in their pajamas,<br />
read to, and nestled in their<br />
beds, I realize that every minute<br />
<strong>of</strong> my day was consumed by their<br />
needs. Their challenges become<br />
my greatest concerns, and my love<br />
for them allows me to fill roles I<br />
never anticipated. My girls are my<br />
bright spots. ■<br />
Leah Watkins grew up in <strong>Jamestown</strong>, New<br />
York. After graduating from Houghton College,<br />
she began teaching. She is married to Charlie<br />
Watkins. Together they have three daughters, ages 3, 5, and 7.<br />
10 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
family<br />
Autumn<br />
If I were a season, I would choose to be summer. I love<br />
the month <strong>of</strong> June with the anticipation <strong>of</strong> summer on its<br />
way and all <strong>of</strong> the plans I have ahead <strong>of</strong> me with the sun's<br />
warmth and no schedule. When September approaches, I<br />
feel like I go into a bit <strong>of</strong> disappointment that another<br />
summer is over, my children are a year older, and I didn't<br />
get to do everything I had on my summer list because I ran<br />
out <strong>of</strong> time. But, when I get to the month <strong>of</strong> October, I<br />
begin to feel energetic and lively again. I would like to<br />
share some <strong>of</strong> my favorite October things with you.<br />
Cool nights, crunchy leaves, bonfires, football games,<br />
hayrides, harvest festivals, pumpkins and apples. Colorful<br />
leaves, pinecones, acorns and squirrels in my backyard<br />
picking up hundreds <strong>of</strong> nuts on my trees. They bring them<br />
BY DEBRA FIELD<br />
MOTHER OF TWO<br />
all in our barn and store them for the winter. I don't care;<br />
it's an old barn anyway. I'm glad to share it with them. I<br />
love the scarecrows and Halloween decorations on houses<br />
as I walk the neighborhood. Each house is unique in its<br />
own way. There are huge inflatable decorations that scare<br />
my dog to walk past. Corn mazes, craft shows, cider,<br />
caramel apples and the smell <strong>of</strong> kettle corn in the air. Sun<br />
flowers, mums, corn stalks, and gourds.<br />
If you have the opportunity, please drive to Allegany State<br />
Park this month. This is a place that is absolutely breathtaking<br />
during autumn. Some <strong>of</strong> my best pictures were<br />
taken there in mid October. The lake looks just like glass,<br />
the leaves are in full change <strong>of</strong> color and the air is crisp<br />
continued on page 12 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 11
AUTUMN FROM PAGE 11<br />
and cool. It is perfect for riding your bike around the lake<br />
on the bike path. There is something about this place that<br />
makes you forget about everything in your life and<br />
brings you a sense <strong>of</strong> peace. Families are<br />
everywhere still enjoying picnics to<br />
get in the last bit <strong>of</strong> good<br />
weather before the winter<br />
season begins.<br />
Each one finds their<br />
own special picnic<br />
table that they feel<br />
is perfect spot for<br />
their family gathering<br />
and a place away from it<br />
all. People are fishing,<br />
kayaking, playing on playgrounds,<br />
trying to catch crayfish,<br />
cooking on grills, and listening<br />
to the football game on<br />
their radios. This place has special<br />
meaning for my family and<br />
for me. I hope to continue to go<br />
here until I'm old and gray, and I<br />
know my children will share it with<br />
their families and friends as they grow<br />
up.<br />
Then we finish <strong>of</strong>f the month with Halloween.<br />
When people think <strong>of</strong> Halloween, they either love it or<br />
they hate it, and I happen to be one <strong>of</strong> those<br />
people who absolutely love it. I<br />
have been invited to costume<br />
parties in my day that<br />
were amazing. There is<br />
something<br />
about<br />
witches,<br />
spider<br />
webs, ghosts, and<br />
the<br />
Monster<br />
Mash that brings<br />
out the fun in<br />
me.<br />
I like the<br />
"what are you going<br />
to be for Halloween"<br />
thing. I always enjoyed<br />
working at my children’s<br />
schools for their fun fairs,<br />
and I have one more year<br />
before that will be over.<br />
If<br />
you have a young child, I suggest<br />
you work at their school<br />
fair as well. I always had a better<br />
time working it or running it<br />
than I ever would have just being<br />
my child's parent for the night.<br />
My<br />
kids always loved that I was there and they<br />
helped me with games or setting up. Even though those<br />
were busy days for me, I look back at them with good<br />
memories. We sure had fun.<br />
So, in between rain drops this month, get out there and<br />
take a look around at the leaves and the decorations. Go<br />
buy some kettle corn and make sure to buy some pumpkins.<br />
And most importantly, if your child's school is having<br />
a fun fair, call the school and ask if you can help. I guarantee<br />
you will be glad you did. ■<br />
Debra Field is married to Darren Field and has two children, Andrew and<br />
Danielle. She sings in the St. James Church Folk Group and works part<br />
time as the Retirement Distribution Coordinator for the Weinberg Financial<br />
Group.<br />
12 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
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Sweet Repeats<br />
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www.sweetrepeatny.com<br />
1739 Foote Ave. Ext., <strong>Jamestown</strong> • 716-483-0109<br />
50% OFF COUPON<br />
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family<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 13<br />
Back to School<br />
Child Care<br />
Schedules<br />
Since summer has ended your family now has to get back<br />
into a school routine. This may be complicated and stressful at<br />
first, as you have to get your children ready for school every<br />
day. As time goes on it will become easier for you and your<br />
children to get readjusted to your daily routine. However, you<br />
also might have to readjust your child care schedule to accommodate<br />
the returning school schedule. This too may be a<br />
stressful task at first but with some planning and discussion<br />
with your child care provider it can be done successfully.<br />
First decide what your new child care needs are. Do you have<br />
school age children that will need before and after school<br />
child care? Do you also have a younger child that still needs<br />
BY HEIDI WOODARD<br />
RESOURCE & REFERRAL COUNSELOR,<br />
CHAUTAUQUA OPPORTUNITIES<br />
full day child care? Be sure you are fully aware <strong>of</strong> what day and<br />
times you will need child care during the school year. Are<br />
there holidays and school vacations where you work and will<br />
you need someone to watch your children? Do you have family<br />
members or friends that are 100% sure they can cover your<br />
child care needs? Or will you need a licensed/registered<br />
provider to help with your child care needs?<br />
Next, once you have fully assessed your child care situation,<br />
you can begin to discuss your needs with your current child<br />
care provider. If you do not have a child care provider, you will<br />
need to find a provider that can be available to watch your<br />
continued on page 14 ➤➤➤
family<br />
CHILD CARE FROM PAGE 13<br />
children during the needed times. The Child Care Council (a<br />
division <strong>of</strong> Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc.) can help you find<br />
a child care provider by tailoring a listing <strong>of</strong> licensed and registered<br />
child care<br />
providers to meet your<br />
needs, for more information<br />
call 1-800-424-4532.<br />
Make sure your child care<br />
provider remains within<br />
their child care capacity<br />
when your children return<br />
to school, and during<br />
school vacations. It is<br />
important to know that<br />
your provider will have<br />
open slots for your children,<br />
when you need child<br />
care.<br />
After discussing your child<br />
care needs with your child<br />
care provider, begin to<br />
make your family a child<br />
care schedule. If there is<br />
more than one adult in<br />
the home you both will<br />
need to know where your<br />
children are at all times, the children may be at school, child<br />
care, with family, or involved in special programming or activities.<br />
Make sure all adults that need your child’s schedule, have<br />
it. It is important for everyone to be on the same page. Your<br />
child might have a new<br />
drop <strong>of</strong>f and pick up<br />
schedule when school<br />
starts, and this may<br />
involve a child care<br />
provider that does your<br />
before and after school<br />
care. It is important to<br />
get your family members<br />
and children knowledgeable<br />
<strong>of</strong> your new child<br />
care schedule.<br />
You will help your children<br />
and family adjust to<br />
the new school year.<br />
There will be activities to<br />
participate in, homework<br />
to do, and parent-teacher<br />
conferences to attend.<br />
You will also help your<br />
family, children, and<br />
child care provider get<br />
adjusted to the new child<br />
care schedule. Doing so may take some time, but it will run<br />
smoothly as long as you have detailed discussions with everyone<br />
involved. Having a child care provider lined up for holidays<br />
and school breaks, will also reduce your family’s stress<br />
when these holidays and breaks come up in the calendar year.<br />
Doing the leg work now and getting your family ready for holidays<br />
and school breaks will save your family from frantically<br />
looking for a child care provider when the next school holiday<br />
comes up. Being prepared now will allow both you and your<br />
child to have a happy, healthy school year. ■<br />
Heidi Woodard is a resident <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jamestown</strong>, NY. She graduated from<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong> Community College with honors, and earned an Associates degree<br />
in Social Sciences. She also graduated from SUNY Fredonia with highest honors<br />
earning a Bachelor’s degree in Social Work. She is currently employed<br />
with the Chautauqua Child Care Council a service <strong>of</strong> Chautauqua Opportunities,<br />
Inc.<br />
Parents and children learn<br />
the joy <strong>of</strong> music together<br />
Sterling silver charms from $25<br />
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14 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
Sponsored by Community Music Project Inc.<br />
715 Falconer St. <strong>Jamestown</strong>, NY 14701<br />
Call for Information - 763-7425<br />
Openings Still<br />
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• Foster your childʼs love for learning through music and movement classes<br />
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A licensed provider <strong>of</strong> learning
The Polar Express<br />
Comes to Medina, NY<br />
The Medina Railroad <strong>Museum</strong> will<br />
bring The Polar Express train ride<br />
event to Medina this holiday season!<br />
The Polar Express train rides are<br />
based on the holiday feature film<br />
from Warner Bros. Pictures and the<br />
beloved children’s book, by Chris<br />
Van Allsburg, about a doubting<br />
young boy who takes an<br />
extraordinary train ride to the North<br />
Pole on Christmas Eve.<br />
Set to the sounds <strong>of</strong> the motion<br />
picture soundtrack, pajama clad<br />
passengers will relive the magic <strong>of</strong><br />
the story as this nighttime train<br />
whisks families away for an<br />
unforgettable ride to the North Pole.<br />
During the journey, the Conductor<br />
will punch tickets and Chefs serve hot<br />
chocolate, followed by a reading <strong>of</strong><br />
PAID ADVERTISEMENT<br />
Van Allsburg’s classic. At the North<br />
Pole, Santa will board the train and<br />
greet the children! And Santa has a<br />
gift for those who truly believe - a<br />
silver sleigh bell.<br />
Medina Railroad <strong>Museum</strong> joins over<br />
thirty other <strong>of</strong>ficially licensed Polar<br />
Express Train Ride events nationwide<br />
this holiday season. The Polar<br />
Express holiday schedule consists <strong>of</strong><br />
24 train departures in November and<br />
December leading up to Christmas<br />
from the Medina Railroad <strong>Museum</strong> at<br />
530 West Ave., Medina NY on<br />
November 24 & 25, and December 1,<br />
2, 8, 9, 15,16, 22 and 23 at 3:30, 4:40<br />
and 5:55 pm.<br />
Tickets are on sale now and start at<br />
$23.00 for everyone over 2 years old<br />
for the 3:30 pm daylight special,<br />
$28.00 for standard class at 4:40 and<br />
5:55. First Class tickets are also<br />
available on a limited basis and are<br />
$45.00 for everyone over 2 years old.<br />
Along with upgraded seating, all<br />
First Class passengers will receive<br />
their own Polar Express ceramic<br />
souvenir cocoa mug! No first class<br />
seating at 3:30 on the daylight special.<br />
For tickets and event information, call<br />
Medina Railroad <strong>Museum</strong> at 585-<br />
798-6106 or visit<br />
www.railroadmuseum.net<br />
www.polarexpressride.com.<br />
or<br />
Be sure to make your reservations<br />
early as these trains are expected to<br />
sell out quickly. “All Aboard!” - for<br />
those who truly believe!<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 15
omen’s Services is a Pregnancy<br />
W Resource Center serving this area for 26<br />
years. All <strong>of</strong> our services are <strong>of</strong>fered at no<br />
charge. We are a 501(c)3 non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
organization. We <strong>of</strong>fer free pregnancy testing,<br />
information about options, and community<br />
referrals. In addition, we <strong>of</strong>fer the HOPE<br />
Program <strong>of</strong> education and material assistance.<br />
Women experiencing a first time pregnancy<br />
visit the center on a weekly basis and are<br />
involved in an educational program providing<br />
information on fetal development, labor and<br />
delivery, early infant care, and all aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
parenting. This program also provides STD<br />
awareness, relationship building, and life<br />
skills information. As the clients complete an<br />
educational component, they receive HOPE<br />
coupons which they can use to shop in the<br />
HOPE Baby Room. This allows a woman to<br />
earn some <strong>of</strong> the things they will need for their<br />
baby. Women enrolled in the HOPE Program<br />
also receive other gifts for participation.<br />
Women’s Services also provides a Teen<br />
Pregnancy Prevention and STD Awareness<br />
Program in many <strong>of</strong> the area schools and for<br />
many community groups. The W.A.I.T.<br />
PAID ADVERTISEMENT<br />
Women’s Services <strong>of</strong><br />
Chautauqua County<br />
Training Program focuses on how to build<br />
healthy love relationships. This program seeks<br />
to help the student to identify personal assets<br />
and to empower them to seek healthy life<br />
choices.<br />
Sexual abstinence, as well as abstinence from<br />
alcohol and drug use, is suggested as a wise<br />
choice in achieving ones hopes, dreams, and<br />
goals for the future. This is a nationally taught<br />
curriculum written for the public school. Our<br />
instructors are certified in the<br />
curriculum. There is no charge to the school<br />
district for this program. We present both a<br />
version for 7th or 8th grade and a High School<br />
version. Ask your school if they are hosting<br />
The W.A.I.T. Training Program. For<br />
scheduling call 664-5459.<br />
Women’s Services is a warm and comforting<br />
place for women who might need emotional<br />
support as well as education. We recently<br />
moved to our new location in the Westgate<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Building at 560 W. Third<br />
Street. We are on the ground floor in the front<br />
<strong>of</strong> the building with free parking available. We<br />
see clients on Monday evening starting at 6:30<br />
pm, Tuesday afternoon starting at 1:00 pm and<br />
Thursday morning and early afternoon starting<br />
at 10:00 am. Please call 484-1234 to make an<br />
appointment.<br />
Women’s Services is committed to giving the<br />
support needed to help a woman carry her<br />
child to term and be prepared for<br />
parenting. We do several fundraising events a<br />
year and we also receive support from many<br />
area individuals, businesses, organizations,<br />
churches and local grants. Please visit our<br />
website at www.pregnant-help.org and follow<br />
us on<br />
Women’s Services <strong>of</strong> Chautauqua County<br />
Women’s Services <strong>of</strong> Chautauqua County opened in June <strong>of</strong> 1986 to serve any<br />
woman who found herself in an unplanned pregnancy situation.<br />
• 24 Hour Hotline<br />
• FREE Pregnancy Tests<br />
• Pregnancy Counseling<br />
• The Hope Program<br />
This program allows a woman to<br />
“earn” what she needs for her baby<br />
while being a part <strong>of</strong> a supportive,<br />
educational, personal growth<br />
program.<br />
Services<br />
• Abstinence Counseling<br />
• STD Information<br />
• Ongoing friendship and<br />
support throughout pregnancy<br />
• Community Referrals<br />
• <strong>Post</strong>-Abortion Groups<br />
“Her Choice To Heal”<br />
All Services<br />
Are Free &<br />
Confidential<br />
• Relationship Education<br />
W.A.I.T. Training Program<br />
Learn the benefits <strong>of</strong> building<br />
healthy relationships and choosing<br />
sexual abstinence.<br />
16 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
Making the right decision for you and your baby can bring emotional peace in spite <strong>of</strong> pain.<br />
Compassionate people want to help you get through this tough time, one step at a time.<br />
Westgate Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Building<br />
560 W. Third St., <strong>Jamestown</strong>, NY 14702-0911<br />
Phone/Fax: (716) 664-5459 • Client Line: (716) 484-1234<br />
www.pregnant-help.org
education<br />
FOSTERING<br />
A LOVE<br />
FOR<br />
POETRY<br />
BY SUSAN M. SONGSTER-WEAVER<br />
RETIRED TEACHER<br />
Inever thought I would love poetry, but I do. I never<br />
thought I could teach poetry, but I've given it my best in the<br />
classroom. And, I never thought I could get my students to<br />
want to write poetry, but I've been greeted with cheers, from<br />
both the boys and the girls, in the classroom when it has been<br />
on the agenda. Why? Because poetry has changed over the<br />
years and become more fun, less rule-governed and extremely<br />
kid friendly.<br />
Back in the 1960's, when I was in grade school, most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
poetry we read and learned about rhymed and had rigid patterns.<br />
When I was told to write a poem, I can still remember<br />
the beads <strong>of</strong> sweat on my brow as I struggled with the assignment<br />
for hours at the dining room table. For the life <strong>of</strong> me, I<br />
couldn't come up with rhymes that made sense and stick to the<br />
pattern. Then, after being introduced to the works <strong>of</strong> Emily<br />
Dickinson, God rest her soul and her pen, I was completely<br />
overwhelmed. I had a really hard time figuring out what she<br />
was talking about. The result? An adverse reaction to poetry.<br />
Reading and writing it was so difficult and confusing that it<br />
made me feel stupid. So, I avoided it, that is until I was discovered<br />
Shel Silverstein while student teaching.<br />
Shel Silverstein, (1930 – 1999), was my “Poetry Savior.” I<br />
opened his book, Where the Sidewalk Ends (New York: Harper<br />
& Row Junior Books, 1974) and read it from cover to cover.<br />
Then I bought and read A Light in the Attic (New York: Harper<br />
& Row, 1981). His poetry was fresh, funny and kid friendly!<br />
This was my introduction to “Free Verse” poetry and I fell in<br />
love with it.<br />
When I became the writing teacher at Southwestern Elementary,<br />
I found an abundance <strong>of</strong> resources dedicated to teaching<br />
continued on page 18 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 17
education<br />
FOSTERING A LOVE FOR POETRY FROM PAGE 17<br />
poetry. One book, Calliope (Lipson, Greta and Romatowski,<br />
Jane. Carthage: Good Apple, Inc., 1981), became my “go-to”<br />
source. I found every kind <strong>of</strong> poetry imaginable in that book<br />
from Acrostic to Cinquain to Haiku to Limericks and many in<br />
between. The book's artwork and some <strong>of</strong> the teaching suggestions<br />
were a little outdated, but it provided me with the basics<br />
<strong>of</strong> each form. I was <strong>of</strong>f and excited about teaching poetry.<br />
During the school year, we embedded poetry into the seasons<br />
and the curriculum. A form called “Senses Poems” fit perfectly<br />
with autumn. There are so many things to see, hear, smell,<br />
taste and touch in the fall. Once we modeled the process and<br />
gave the children a few examples, they were eager to talk<br />
about the colorful leaves, the honking <strong>of</strong> the geese, the smell<br />
<strong>of</strong> hot chocolate, the taste <strong>of</strong> cold apple cider and the feel <strong>of</strong> a<br />
s<strong>of</strong>t, warm sweater. We made lists <strong>of</strong> their ideas on chart paper<br />
and they chose what they wanted to put in theirs. Every poem<br />
was different and the writers beamed with pride when we displayed<br />
them in the hallway.<br />
For holidays, we always tried to do some type <strong>of</strong> poetry for the<br />
children to share with their families or give as gifts for example<br />
on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day. A favorite form was<br />
Acrostic. Acrostic poetry consists <strong>of</strong> writing a word in capital<br />
letters down the left side <strong>of</strong> the paper, for example MOTHER.<br />
Then, you write words or phrases that starts with each letter.<br />
Like - My mom is the best, On my birthday she bought me,<br />
The coolest, Hot wheel car you, Ever saw painted, Red with<br />
sparkles.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the most amazing examples <strong>of</strong> Acrostic poetry I’ve<br />
come across are in four books by Steven Schnur. One <strong>of</strong> my<br />
favorites is Autumn, An Alphabet Acrostic (New York: Clarion<br />
Books, 1997). The other ones are about winter, spring<br />
and summer.<br />
You can help foster a love <strong>of</strong> poetry with your child. Spend<br />
some time reading funny poetry with him or her. Children love<br />
to laugh and be silly. Try writing some and encourage your<br />
child to help. Research different poetry forms on the internet<br />
or at the library. Ask your child’s teacher for some ideas. The<br />
more poetry you expose your child to, the better it will be for<br />
them and for you. Speaking <strong>of</strong> that, maybe I should go back<br />
and give Emily Dickinson another try. Happy parenting! ■<br />
Susan M. Songster-Weaver is a retired teacher who lives in the Town <strong>of</strong> Ellicott<br />
and Palmetto, Florida. She is a graduate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jamestown</strong> Community College and<br />
State University College at Buff<strong>alo</strong>. Her teaching degree is in Exceptional Education<br />
with a Masters in Learning and Behavioral Disorders. She also has K-6<br />
Elementary Education certification and a extension in Middle School English.<br />
Before coming to the <strong>Jamestown</strong> area, she taught High School Resource Room<br />
and eighth-grade English. Here, she taught Writing, Gifted/Talented and remedial<br />
ELA classes at Southwestern Elementary School. Currently, she still substitutes<br />
at Southwestern, teaches a Young Writers' Workshop at Chautauqua Institution<br />
and is a contributing writer for the Chautauqua Watershed Conservancy's column<br />
in the Sunday <strong>Post</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>.<br />
PARENTS FOR PARENTS SUPPORT GROUP<br />
LEARNING. SHARING. SUPPORTING.<br />
Parents for Parents Support Group is<br />
a parent-directed group <strong>of</strong>fering programs,<br />
services, and support networks for<br />
famillies <strong>of</strong> children with special needs. It<br />
empowers families to become effective advocates<br />
and to help their children reach their full<br />
ety.<br />
For more information call 716-661-1057.<br />
COPING. GROWING. SURVIVING.<br />
A COMMUNITY ACTION PARTNERSHIP<br />
Visit us at www.resourcecenter.org<br />
18 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
education<br />
Cognition –<br />
The Foundation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Learning<br />
The word “cognition” means “knowing” that occurs<br />
through the mental processes <strong>of</strong> thinking, remembering,<br />
judging, and problem solving. These are higher-level functions<br />
<strong>of</strong> the brain and encompass language, imagination,<br />
perception, and planning” (Van Wagner, 2008). We cannot<br />
see someone’s knowledge. We cannot lift the top <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> a<br />
skull and peer into the brain to see if it has knowledge. We<br />
can, however, tell if a person knows something by the<br />
behaviors they show. If a child can add two single digit<br />
numbers together and come up with the right answer<br />
many times, and in a quick time frame, we can assume that<br />
the child can fluidly and accurately add single digit numbers.<br />
If many errors occur in the addition and/or the child<br />
takes a very long time to complete the problems, then we<br />
can assume that the knowledge isn’t quite there, yet.<br />
Aside from the natural body functions we have, such as<br />
breathing, reflexes and similar things, like closing your<br />
eyes when something comes close to them, all things are<br />
learned. As your brain engages in this learning, your cognition<br />
grows and develops. You may think that cognitive<br />
skills are just a part <strong>of</strong> a person; already hardwired into the<br />
brain based on genetics. But this is only half <strong>of</strong> the equation.<br />
Cognitive skills are developed and refined over time,<br />
just like any skill set. Further, a strong foundation <strong>of</strong> cognitive<br />
skills makes academic learning easier.<br />
How do we go about developing these skills? Well, first we<br />
need to understand that most concepts are related in some<br />
way. There is always a color, shape, year, use, etc., in common<br />
between concepts. Take the sun, for instance. It is<br />
round. It is yellow. It is hot. It is far away. We see it in the<br />
sky. There is an endless list <strong>of</strong> similarities between the sun<br />
BY MARY ROCKEY, PH.D., BCBA<br />
DIRECTOR OF PUPIL SERVICES,<br />
RANDOLPH CENTRAL SCHOOL<br />
and other concepts. When we create interrelatedness<br />
between various concepts, the brain categorizes the new<br />
concept in several different places and with several other<br />
concepts. This helps to broaden the actual understanding<br />
<strong>of</strong> the concept and demonstrate how it relates to other<br />
things in the world. It avoids isolation in categorizing and<br />
storage <strong>of</strong> concepts in the human brain. Isolated concepts<br />
are much harder to retrieve.<br />
Another essential for the development is cognitive skills is,<br />
what one could call, a thirst to understand. Sometimes we<br />
see this in children when they ask “why” to almost everything.<br />
It brings back the saying “inquiring minds want to<br />
know.” In order to develop cognitive skills you have to<br />
want to know something. Ask questions like “How does<br />
that work?” “Why do you think it is ___?” “When might<br />
you go to see something like _____?” An inquisitive brain<br />
is a cognitively alert brain that is searching for answers.<br />
This, <strong>of</strong> course, causes us to use cognitive skills. And, like<br />
any skill, it gets better with use.<br />
So as you go through the fall, work on these skills with<br />
your children. You could read a book and talk about how it<br />
relates to something the child has experienced, or talks<br />
about the taste <strong>of</strong> an apple, or lie in a big pile <strong>of</strong> fall leaves<br />
and make pictures out <strong>of</strong> clouds. Each requires cognitive<br />
thinking and each will help develop your child’s cognitive<br />
skills. ■<br />
References: psychology.about.com<br />
Mary Rockey, Ph.D., BCBA is the Director <strong>of</strong> Pupil Service at Randolph<br />
Central School.<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 19
ook reviews BY<br />
PRE K-1ST<br />
YOKO LEARNS TO READ<br />
BY ROSEMARY WELLS (Disney Hyperion Books, 2012)<br />
* * *<br />
Yoko and her mama are from<br />
Japan. They have three books<br />
from Japan. Yoko and her<br />
mama have read those books so<br />
many times that Yoko knows<br />
them by heart. But everyone<br />
else at school has more than<br />
three book leaves on the class<br />
book tree. Her mama goes to<br />
visit Yoko’s teacher. “Just read<br />
one book every night to Yoko”,<br />
said her teacher. But Yoko’s mama doesn’t tell her that she<br />
cannot read even one word <strong>of</strong> English. So Yoko and Mama<br />
go to the library and checkout a book called The Red Fox.<br />
“I know those words”, says Yoko. “They are on the wall at<br />
school.” So Yoko begins learning to read and sound out<br />
words. “It just makes sense”, she tells Mama. Soon more<br />
leaves have Yoko’s name on them on the book tree. Mama<br />
even asks if Yoko thinks she could learn to read English!<br />
With her usual charming animal characters, Rosemary Wells<br />
has crafted another wonderful book with a great message!<br />
VALLE BLAIR<br />
CHILDREN’S LIBRARIAN<br />
JAMES PRENDERGAST LIBRARY<br />
2ND – 4TH<br />
MINETTE’S FEAST: THE DELICIOUS STORY OF<br />
JULIA CHILD AND HER CAT<br />
BY SUSANNA REICH (Abrams, 2012)<br />
* * *<br />
Julia Child is famous for teaching<br />
people how to cook real<br />
French food. She and her husband<br />
lived in Paris for many<br />
years and when she first<br />
arrived, she was already good<br />
cook. They had friends visiting<br />
their home all the time<br />
but something was missing.<br />
Their home needed a cat.<br />
That cat was Minette. But<br />
even though she lived with a good cook, Minette would<br />
turn her nose up at the tidbits <strong>of</strong> food that Julia would<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer. She much preferred bird or mouse. Julia decided<br />
she wanted to learn to cook the French way and so took her<br />
lessons very seriously. Finally she created a dish so delicious<br />
that when she put the leftovers down for Minette, the cat<br />
went into raptures over the taste! It was so funny for a cat<br />
to dance like that! Based on fact and with a smattering <strong>of</strong><br />
French words, you can also begin learning another language<br />
with this charming book.<br />
MIDDLE SCHOOL<br />
A BLACK HOLE IS NOT A HOLE<br />
BY CAROLYN CINAMI DECHRISTOFANO (Charlesbridge, 2012)<br />
* * *<br />
Black holes are one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most difficult things to understand<br />
in our universe. This<br />
interesting book explains<br />
what we know and don’t<br />
know about this phenomenon.<br />
A black hole is like a<br />
whirlpool but not like a<br />
whirlpool. Its pulling power<br />
is so great that after a certain<br />
point, nothing can escape it,<br />
not even light. Here we<br />
learn how a black hole is formed, how they are discovered,<br />
and what would happen if you got close to one.<br />
A timeline <strong>of</strong> the discovery <strong>of</strong> black holes is included<br />
in the back and websites that you can visit for more<br />
information. The book is filled with wonderful<br />
enhanced telescope images <strong>of</strong> space that make it beautiful<br />
to browse. Even though a black hole is not a hole,<br />
it is not exactly NOT a hole either. Try to figure that<br />
one out!<br />
HIGH SCHOOL<br />
FILE ON ANGELYN STARK<br />
BY CATHERINE ATKINS (Alfred Knopf, 2011)<br />
* * *<br />
A tough, brazen façade gives<br />
way to a troubled and confused<br />
15 year old, Angelyn Stark. At<br />
first glance, she and her 2<br />
tough friends seem to get away<br />
with their bullying antics until<br />
a new girl arrives whose very<br />
presence may unravel the fabric<br />
<strong>of</strong> her bravado. Angelyn is<br />
carrying a horrible secret in<br />
her past which, without even<br />
realizing it herself, begins to<br />
cause her to behave and feel<br />
in ways she can’t understand or explain. The<br />
new girl, Jenni, knows a former neighbor <strong>of</strong> Angelyn’s<br />
who witnessed and reported to the police that Angelyn’s<br />
stepfather had sexually abused her. The case was<br />
dropped when the whole family vehemently denied<br />
the charges. But with the reappearance <strong>of</strong> the neighbor,<br />
past memories and fears emerge.<br />
Review by Mary Ann Zimmer<br />
20 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
education<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 21<br />
DEALING WITH<br />
CONFLICT IN YOUR<br />
CHILD'S CLASSROOM<br />
While adults live with the reality that some people<br />
just don't get <strong>alo</strong>ng, children can find such concepts more<br />
difficult to grasp. Teaching our children to deal with conflict<br />
and helping them navigate the complexities <strong>of</strong> interpersonal<br />
relationships can be difficult - especially when it<br />
comes to conflict with a teacher. Knowing how to approach<br />
the teacher and the situation can make all the difference in<br />
resolving problems that might arise in the classroom.<br />
“When parents are active in their child's education, the<br />
child is likely to perform better academically in school”<br />
says Dr. Deborah Hammond-Watts, an adjunct pr<strong>of</strong>essor in<br />
the College <strong>of</strong> Education at Argosy University, Chicago. “A<br />
good working relationship between school and home sends<br />
the message to a child that his/her parents and the school<br />
work together for his/her educational and emotional benefit.”<br />
continued on page 22 ➤➤➤
education<br />
DEALING WITH CONFLICT FROM PAGE 21<br />
When a child approaches a parent with an issue or comment<br />
related to school and/or the teacher, parents should<br />
be willing to listen and to not jump to conclusions.<br />
“Whether you believe what your child is telling you or not,<br />
it is important for your child to be and feel heard and to<br />
know that you are willing to listen,” says Dr. Dominick Ferello,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the College <strong>of</strong> Undergraduate Studies at<br />
Argosy University, Tampa.<br />
The next step is for the parent to reach out to the teacher<br />
directly. Request a conference or time to discuss the matter<br />
with your child's teacher directly (and without your child<br />
present) to gain some understanding as to what the teacher<br />
perceives the concern or issue to be. “When requesting to<br />
talk with a teacher, keep in mind that the teacher's job is to<br />
teach the children in the classroom during the school day.<br />
Schedule an appointment to make certain that the teacher<br />
has an amount <strong>of</strong> time to speak with you. Showing up at<br />
school and demanding to see a teacher may not always<br />
work in your favor,” says Hammond-Watts.<br />
“Try not to make assumptions about what is going on<br />
before you have an opportunity to meet with the teacher,”<br />
says Ferello. “The goal for the meeting is to gather information<br />
about what may be going on and make it clear that<br />
you want to partner with the teacher in helping your child<br />
to feel that the focus is on their education and helping<br />
them succeed in the classroom,”says Ferello. “Even in some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the most difficult situations, a compromise can probably<br />
be reached if both the teacher and parent keep in mind<br />
that they are working for the benefit <strong>of</strong> the child in the<br />
educational setting,” says Hammond-Watts.<br />
The reality is that teachers aren't perfect and neither are<br />
parents, says Ferello. As such, the outcome may not always<br />
be what either party had hoped for. “Teachers are faced<br />
with questions and concerns from a number <strong>of</strong> parents and<br />
children on any given day,” says Ferello. “Given the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> students they teach and the demands placed on<br />
them, it's not hard to imagine that even teachers can get<br />
frustrated. Given that parents naturally want to stand up<br />
for their children and see the best in and for them, it<br />
stands to reason that parent/teacher conversations can<br />
sometimes go in the wrong direction.”<br />
“If that happens, it's important to acknowledge that you<br />
got <strong>of</strong>f on the wrong foot,” says Hammond-Watts. “To<br />
change the relationship or the conversation, someone<br />
needs to address the 'bad start' and be willing to start over.<br />
Either the parent or teacher can do this.”<br />
If you and the teacher just cannot get <strong>alo</strong>ng after much<br />
effort and frustration, the principal or another administrator<br />
may need to get involved. “The presence <strong>of</strong> a third<br />
party may assist both teacher and parent to try to communicate<br />
in a way that demonstrates less conflict,” says Hammond-Watts.<br />
“After the meeting the principal/administrator<br />
can meet separately with the parent and teacher to critique<br />
the meeting and try to <strong>of</strong>fer solutions toward a better working<br />
relationship. While the principal can instruct the<br />
teacher to work with the parent in a pr<strong>of</strong>essional manner,<br />
the teacher needs to be sincere in any efforts to do so.” ■<br />
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www.chautauqua-striders.org<br />
101 East Fourth Street <strong>Jamestown</strong>, NY 14701 716.488.2203<br />
296 Lake Shore Drive East Dunkirk, NY 14048 716.363.2203<br />
Mentor One Child, Change Two Lives<br />
Chautauqua Striders’ Mentoring Program,<br />
which provides children in grades 2-12 in<br />
the <strong>Jamestown</strong> and Dunkirk areas with an<br />
adult role model, is seeking volunteers to<br />
serve as mentors. If you are a member <strong>of</strong><br />
our community who can listen, encourage,<br />
and <strong>of</strong>fer support to a young person, then<br />
you are a perfect match to be a mentor.<br />
Mentors, backed by quality mentoring programs,<br />
play a powerful role in preventing<br />
substance abuse and youth violence, as<br />
well as, boosting academic achievement<br />
and workforce readiness. Mentors help<br />
young people build character and confidence,<br />
expand their world and help them<br />
navigate pathways to successful adulthood.<br />
Mentoring matches meet on a consistent<br />
basis at schools, in the community, or a<br />
combination <strong>of</strong> both. While we only ask for a<br />
Mentors help young people build<br />
character and confidence, expand<br />
their world and help them navigate<br />
pathways to successful adulthood.<br />
one-year commitment, many <strong>of</strong> our matches<br />
stay together until the child graduates from<br />
high school. Chautauqua Striders’ mentoring<br />
staff<br />
provides<br />
support<br />
to mentors,<br />
youth,<br />
and families to ensure mentoring matches<br />
develop positive, productive relationships.<br />
For more information about how you can<br />
become a mentor, call 716-488-2203 for<br />
<strong>Jamestown</strong> and surrounding areas or 716-<br />
363-2203 for Dunkirk. You can also find<br />
out more by visiting www.chautauquastriders.org<br />
or Like us on Facebook.<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 23
WHAT’S UP<br />
Q: What causes the flu?<br />
A: The flu is a respiratory illness caused by the Influenza virus. It<br />
is transmitted via respiratory droplets, commonly spread when<br />
coughing, sneezing or talking (from up to six feet<br />
away!). Sometimes, the virus can be spread through contact <strong>of</strong><br />
contaminated surfaces, such as countertops and door<br />
knobs. Infected children and adults can be contagious 24 hours<br />
before they even become symptomatic, and they can continue to<br />
spread the virus for up to a week after becoming sick.<br />
Symptoms <strong>of</strong> the flu can include: fever, cough, sore throat, fatigue,<br />
body aches, runny or stuffy nose, and vomiting and diarrhea. Flu<br />
symptoms typically last a few days to two weeks. In certain<br />
populations, such as young children, asthmatics, and the elderly,<br />
more severe complications can develop. Pneumonia, bronchitis,<br />
and an increase in asthma attacks are common, all <strong>of</strong> which can<br />
result in severe illness and even death.<br />
Q: How Do I Prevent Flu Infections?<br />
A: One <strong>of</strong> the easiest ways to protect you and your family from the<br />
influenza virus is to get a yearly flu vaccination. The flu shot is an<br />
inactivated (killed) version <strong>of</strong> strains <strong>of</strong> influenza, while the<br />
intranasal version <strong>of</strong> the vaccination contains a live virus. Each year,<br />
a new vaccine is made based on predictions <strong>of</strong> what strains <strong>of</strong> flu<br />
will be prevalent in the coming year. In order to prevent infection<br />
and complications from influenza, it is recommended that you and<br />
your children receive a yearly flu vaccination.<br />
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24 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
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1684 Foote Ave Ext.<br />
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Phone: (716) 661-9730<br />
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Phone: (716) 358-KIDS (5437)
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 25<br />
OCTOBER 2012<br />
k id Zo ne<br />
a world <strong>of</strong> imagination<br />
We have created a series <strong>of</strong> special puzzles, stories, games and more<br />
to be featured here in our “KidZone” each month. All are intended to<br />
promote fun for the children <strong>alo</strong>ng with <strong>of</strong>fering educational value.<br />
SPONSORED BY:
26 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
WORD SEARCH<br />
Acting<br />
Aging<br />
Belts<br />
Bright<br />
Covers<br />
Drowning<br />
Drying<br />
Eagle<br />
Estate<br />
Excused<br />
Fuels<br />
Going<br />
Hearty<br />
Helping<br />
Honored<br />
Lawyer<br />
Nectar<br />
Novels<br />
Onion<br />
Oranges<br />
Other<br />
Possibilities<br />
Ready<br />
Reign<br />
Reply<br />
Resign<br />
Revolt<br />
Rings<br />
Sadly<br />
Second<br />
Sells<br />
Shoes<br />
Sized<br />
Sleek<br />
Sleeps<br />
Slices<br />
Sweeter<br />
System<br />
Table<br />
Tarts<br />
Tasty<br />
Tease<br />
Thick<br />
Tight<br />
Twins<br />
Uncles<br />
Vehicle<br />
Volunteers<br />
You’ve<br />
IT’S A-MAZE-ING!<br />
just the facts<br />
SOLUTION ON KIDZONE 6<br />
THE FIRST JACK<br />
O’LANTERNS WERE<br />
ACTUALLY MADE FROM<br />
TURNIPS.<br />
SAMHAINOPHOBIA IS THE<br />
FEAR OF HALLOWEEN.<br />
THE LARGEST PUMPKIN<br />
EVER MEASURED WAS<br />
GROWN BY NORM CRAVEN,<br />
WHO BROKE THE WORLD<br />
RECORD IN 1993 WITH A<br />
836 LB. PUMPKIN.<br />
KID ZONE 2
c o L o R me ! !<br />
DRAW YOURSELF IN A<br />
HALLOWEEN COSTUME.<br />
KID ZONE 3<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 27
sudoku<br />
Place a number between 1 and 9 in each empty cell so that<br />
every row, every column and every 2 x 2 box contains all the<br />
numbers 1 to 9.<br />
ANIMAL NATION<br />
VAQUITAS<br />
The vaquita (Phocoena sinus), also known as the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />
California harbor porpoise, is is the smallest and rarest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
cetaceans - which include whales, dolphins, and porpoises.<br />
Vaquitas are very rarely seen in the wild.<br />
The vaquita has a gray body with a pale gray/white belly and a<br />
dark patch around its eye.<br />
DIET: Vaquitas eat ocean fish such as Gulf croaker and<br />
bronze-striped grunts. They are also known to eat squid.<br />
POPULATION: Approximately 400 to 600 vaquita may<br />
remain in the wild.<br />
KID ZONE 4<br />
MISSING<br />
HALLOWEEN<br />
There once was a witch<br />
on a broom,<br />
Who flew by the<br />
light <strong>of</strong> the moon.<br />
But she took a<br />
wrong turn,<br />
Just outside Bern,<br />
And missed<br />
Halloween,<br />
the buffoon!<br />
RANGE: Vaquitas have the most restricted range <strong>of</strong> any<br />
marine cetacean. They appear to live only in the northern end<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Gulf <strong>of</strong> California. The Mexican government created the<br />
Upper Gulf <strong>of</strong> California Biosphere Reserve in 1993 in part to<br />
protect vaquita habitat.<br />
BEHAVIOR: Vaquitas use sonar to communicate and<br />
navigate Gulf waters. When seen, they are either <strong>alo</strong>ne or in<br />
small groups <strong>of</strong> two or three. The vaquita is also the only<br />
porpoise species found in such warm waters.<br />
REPRODUCTION: Mating Season: April to May. Gestation:<br />
10-11 months. Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fspring: 1 calf. A female will give<br />
birth every 2 years or so. Calves are between 28-31 inches<br />
long at birth, weighing about 17 lbs.<br />
THREATS: The greatest threat to the remaining vaquita is<br />
incidental death caused by fishing gear. Vaquita are known to<br />
die in gillnets set for sharks, rays, mackerels and chano, as well<br />
as in illegal and occasionally permitted gillnet sets for an<br />
endangered fish called totoaba. They are also killed by<br />
commercial shrimp trawlers. It is believed that about 30<br />
vaquitas are lost to these threats each year.<br />
Because there are so few vaquita left and they are confined to<br />
such a small area, they may also be vulnerable to climate<br />
changes that change food availability or habitat conditions in<br />
the Gulf <strong>of</strong> California.<br />
28 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
READ, RHYME, AND DRAW<br />
KID ZONE 5<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 29
addition and subtraction<br />
sudoku solution<br />
KID ZONE 6<br />
30 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
health & wellness<br />
OCTOBER IS<br />
NATIONAL DOWN<br />
SYNDROME<br />
AWARENESS<br />
MONTH<br />
BY ALLISON REEFER<br />
COMMUNITY RELATIONS INTERN ,<br />
THE RESOURCE CENTER<br />
Down syndrome affects about one in every 800 children<br />
in the United States, and currently there are more than<br />
400,000 Americans living with this disorder. National Down<br />
Syndrome Awareness Month was established to help create<br />
discussion about this condition, as well as inform the public<br />
about it and advocate for more opportunities and rights for<br />
those living with Down syndrome.<br />
During this time, family and friends <strong>of</strong> those with Down syndrome<br />
try to highlight the talents and abilities <strong>of</strong> people with<br />
the condition to create more opportunities for them to contribute<br />
to the community.<br />
Down syndrome is caused by the presence <strong>of</strong> a full or partial<br />
extra copy <strong>of</strong> a certain chromosome. Cases <strong>of</strong> Down syndrome<br />
can be mild to severe, with each individual experiencing different<br />
effects and symptoms. Though people diagnosed with<br />
this disorder are at high risk for other health issues, the life<br />
expectancy has increased significantly for them.<br />
While opportunities for individuals with Down syndrome have<br />
continued on page 32 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 31
health & wellness<br />
DOWN SYNDROME AWARENESS FROM PAGE 31<br />
also increased, they still have a lot <strong>of</strong> progress to go. Advocates<br />
are constantly looking for new opportunities and new ways for<br />
people with Down syndrome to become involved in the community.<br />
With improvements in technology, doctors can now do prenatal<br />
screenings if a fetus is suspected <strong>of</strong> having Down syndrome.<br />
These tests and evaluations can help parents plan accordingly<br />
if they suspect their child<br />
will be diagnosed with the<br />
disorder.<br />
Although doctors know a lot<br />
about the cause <strong>of</strong> Down<br />
syndrome, there is no cure.<br />
Advances in technology and<br />
medicine have created more<br />
effective treatments for<br />
many <strong>of</strong> the symptoms and<br />
coinciding diseases. Children<br />
born with Down syndrome<br />
stand a much better<br />
chance at development and<br />
success if they are encouraged<br />
and stimulated from<br />
the beginning. Several<br />
options for early intervention<br />
programs are <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
for parents <strong>of</strong> children with<br />
this disorder.<br />
Children with Down syndrome<br />
need an environment<br />
that is safe and supportive<br />
in order for healthy development and learning to occur. Most<br />
developmental milestones are delayed but typically reached.<br />
Children with Down syndrome are more susceptible to illnesses<br />
and health complications and should have regular checkups<br />
to keep these problems under control.<br />
During a child’s teen years, education and support are<br />
extremely important. Teens with Down syndrome experience<br />
Buy One, Get One Free<br />
32 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
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the same hormonal changes as teens without, but they may<br />
need more emotional support.<br />
Adults with Down syndrome <strong>of</strong>ten live semi-independent lives,<br />
due to changes in society’s attitude about people with disorders.<br />
They work, build relationships and contribute to the<br />
community, just as any adult would.<br />
The aging process is<br />
faster for those with<br />
Down syndrome, so<br />
these adults are at high<br />
risk for being diagnosed<br />
with conditions associated<br />
with aging, including<br />
dementia, hyperthyroidism<br />
and seizures.<br />
Doctors and caregivers<br />
should pay close attention<br />
to signs <strong>of</strong> these<br />
conditions and monitor<br />
health status closely.<br />
While people with<br />
Down syndrome may be<br />
unlikely to lead completely<br />
independent<br />
lives, they have many<br />
opportunities to showcase<br />
their talents and<br />
abilities, as well as to<br />
contribute to the community.<br />
With the proper<br />
support and care, individuals living with Down syndrome can<br />
flourish and lead happy, healthy lives.<br />
To help support those with Down syndrome during National<br />
Down Syndrome Awareness Month, here are some things you<br />
can do:<br />
• Hand out flyers, bookmarks and other information in local<br />
schools, libraries, and businesses.<br />
• Talk to your child’s classes about Down syndrome.<br />
• Contact the local media to do a human interest story on<br />
someone with Down syndrome.<br />
• Arrange for a speaker to come into a school, business or<br />
other public arena.<br />
• Organize a special event to raise awareness, such as a<br />
“Down Syndrome Awareness Day”.<br />
For more information and other ideas, visit www.nads.org. ■<br />
Allison Reefer was a Community Relations Intern at The Resource Center this<br />
summer. She is from New Bethlehem, PA, and is a senior at Geneva College,<br />
where she is pursuing a bachelor’s degree in writing, as well as minors in sociology<br />
and political science.
health & wellness<br />
ALCOHOL ADDICTION:<br />
Possible Disaster for<br />
Pregnant Women<br />
Alcohol is the most widely used and abused substance in<br />
the United States. What can start as recreational use can easily<br />
become a deadly dependency on the drug. Not only does alcoholism<br />
impact the life <strong>of</strong> the user, it affects the lives <strong>of</strong> his or<br />
her relatives and loved ones as well. It is undeniable that the<br />
implications <strong>of</strong> an alcohol addiction are vast and can cause<br />
extreme pain and suffering.<br />
Many individuals fail to realize is that their fixation with liquor<br />
and the harm that can come from it can trickle down through<br />
their family tree. And not just in a figurative or metaphorical<br />
sense, but in a literal sense.<br />
Prenatal alcohol exposure hurts as many as one in every 100<br />
babies born each year, according to the Substance Abuse and<br />
Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum<br />
Disorders (FASD) is a designation that refers to a broad<br />
range <strong>of</strong> effects that can occur in an individual whose mother<br />
drank while pregnant.<br />
BY AMANDA GRODECKI<br />
INTERN, CHAUTAUQUA ALCOHOLISM &<br />
SUBSTANCE ABUSE COUNCIL<br />
A person affected with FASD may have Fetal Alcohol Syndrome<br />
(FAS), Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND),<br />
or Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD); all <strong>of</strong> which exemplify<br />
the wide scope <strong>of</strong> health and intellectual problems that are<br />
associated with an individual being exposed to alcohol in the<br />
womb.<br />
Being a relatively new term and classification in medical lexicon,<br />
FASDs have been recognized since the 1970s. An infant<br />
born with an FASD may have physical abnormalities as well as<br />
intellectual and mental retardations that are inevitable.<br />
According to SAMHSA, fetal alcohol exposure is the leading<br />
known cause <strong>of</strong> babies born with nonhereditary mental retardation.<br />
The potential lifetime cost <strong>of</strong> medical expenses needed<br />
for a person with FASD is estimated to be $2 million. The<br />
health care cost <strong>of</strong> a child with FASD is nine times higher than<br />
a healthy child.<br />
continued on page 34 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 33
health & wellness<br />
ALCOHOL ADDICTION FROM PAGE 33<br />
A baby or a child with FASD may display any <strong>of</strong> the following<br />
symptoms: a learning disability, low body weight, vision/hearing<br />
problems, low IQ/intellectual disability, problems with the<br />
heart/kidneys/bones, abnormal facial features, and many other<br />
problems.<br />
In 2005, U.S. Surgeon General Richard H. Carmona warned<br />
that women who are pregnant<br />
or may become pregnant<br />
should abstain from<br />
alcohol consumption since<br />
no amount <strong>of</strong> alcohol is safe<br />
for a developing fetus. He<br />
states, “When a pregnant<br />
woman drinks alcohol, so<br />
does her baby. Therefore,<br />
it's in the child's best interest<br />
for a pregnant woman to<br />
simply not drink alcohol.”<br />
In the United States,<br />
approximately half <strong>of</strong> all<br />
pregnancies are unplanned<br />
so it is recommended to<br />
cease any and all drinking<br />
habits to ensure the health<br />
and safety <strong>of</strong> a potential<br />
fetus. Even if women are not<br />
expecting, but have a<br />
chance <strong>of</strong> conceiving, it is<br />
urged that they should not<br />
drink until they are certain<br />
that they are not pregnant.<br />
Each year in the United<br />
States, there are an estimated<br />
40,000 babies born with<br />
an FASD, making it more<br />
common than diagnoses <strong>of</strong><br />
autism spectrum disorder,<br />
according to the Centers for<br />
Disease Control and Prevention<br />
(CDC). If more women<br />
are informed <strong>of</strong> the harm<br />
they can cause their babies by drinking, then hopefully that<br />
number will begin to decline.<br />
September 9th is FASD Awareness Day and nonpr<strong>of</strong>it groups<br />
such as the Chautauqua Alcoholism & Substance Abuse Council<br />
(CASAC) are trying to educate the public <strong>of</strong> the dangers <strong>of</strong><br />
drinking while pregnant.<br />
The fact that FASDs are permanent and incurable, but completely<br />
preventable is an important detail that CASAC wants to<br />
emphasize to the public.<br />
In 2010, there were a total <strong>of</strong> 1,372 babies born in Chautauqua<br />
County. CASAC’s aim is to ensure the health and safety <strong>of</strong> every<br />
single one <strong>of</strong> those children and make sure that their mothers<br />
34 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
do not drink while they are pregnant.<br />
Alcohol, while legal, is still a drug. It is a drug that can have<br />
serious repercussions if it is abused. But as much damage as it<br />
can do to a female user, it can cause irreparable and injuring<br />
mutation in a fetus’ normal development.<br />
Francis Perry’s adolescence<br />
was filled with irregular and<br />
troublesome behavior. He<br />
was an overly hyperactive<br />
child who overwhelmed his<br />
adoptive parents, teachers,<br />
and classmates.<br />
Ultimately, due to his<br />
hyperactivity, he was kicked<br />
out <strong>of</strong> five schools, a private<br />
school that specialized in<br />
learning disabilities, and<br />
Teen Challenge which was<br />
for troubled teenagers.<br />
After an incident <strong>of</strong> minor<br />
theft, he was sent to jail and<br />
began to become very<br />
depressed and even contemplated<br />
suicide.<br />
Finally, after battling with<br />
feelings <strong>of</strong> being a failure,<br />
Francis was diagnosed with<br />
FASD at the age <strong>of</strong> nineteen.<br />
He finally was able to<br />
acknowledge that he had a<br />
problem and that he was<br />
not the problem.<br />
Even though he is now living<br />
on his own and coping<br />
with his disability, he struggles<br />
daily over everyday<br />
activities that would be simple<br />
for someone who did<br />
not have and FASD.<br />
For more information on FASDs, visit SAMHSA’s website at<br />
http://fascenter.samhsa.gov/ or contact them at 866-STOPFAS.<br />
Since 1974, CASAC, a United Way supported agency, has provided<br />
prevention education and community awareness regarding<br />
alcohol and other drugs. CASAC is the only New York State<br />
Office <strong>of</strong> Alcoholism & Substance Abuse Services (OASAS)<br />
approved and supported alcohol and other drug prevention<br />
agency in Chautauqua County.<br />
For further information about CASAC programs and services,<br />
call the <strong>Jamestown</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice at 664-3608, or the Dunkirk <strong>of</strong>fice at<br />
366-4623, or go to CASAC’s website, www.casacweb.org. ■
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 35<br />
ki dsc an<br />
c o<br />
ok<br />
recipe cards<br />
SPONSORED BY:<br />
flap jack-o’-lanterns<br />
pb noodles<br />
194 FLUVANNA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
194 FLUVANNA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
turkey nuggets<br />
halloween eyeballs<br />
194 FLUVANNA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
194 FLUVANNA AVE. • JAMESTOWN, NY<br />
703 W. THIRD ST.• JAMESTOWN, NY
k i d s c a<br />
c o<br />
ok<br />
n<br />
recipe cards<br />
SPONSORED BY:<br />
PB NOODLES<br />
INGREDIENTS:<br />
1 pound linguini, angel<br />
hair pasta, or soba noodles<br />
1/2 cup creamy peanut<br />
butter<br />
5 tablespoons rice wine<br />
vinegar<br />
5 tablespoons sesame oil<br />
4 tablespoons soy sauce<br />
2 teaspoons peeled and<br />
grated fresh ginger root<br />
1 small garlic clove,<br />
crushed<br />
4 scallions, trimmed and<br />
cut<br />
Optional toppings: grated<br />
carrot, scallion (sliced into<br />
rounds), cucumber (peeled,<br />
seeded, and thinly sliced),<br />
toasted sesame seeds, and<br />
chopped peanuts<br />
DIRECTIONS:<br />
Cook the noodles according<br />
to the package directions,<br />
then drain and rinse with<br />
cold water.<br />
In a large bowl, blend<br />
together the peanut butter,<br />
vinegar, sesame oil, soy<br />
sauce, ginger, and garlic.<br />
Add the noodles or pasta,<br />
toss well, then garnish with<br />
the toppings. Serve at room<br />
temperature. Serves 4 to 6<br />
FLAP JACK-O’-LANTERNS<br />
INGERDIENTS:<br />
2 cups all-purpose flour<br />
1 tbsp. baking powder<br />
1/2 tsp. salt<br />
2 tbsp. sugar<br />
1 tsp. pumpkin pie spice<br />
2 eggs<br />
1 3/4 cups milk<br />
3 tbsp. melted butter plus 1<br />
tbsp. for frying<br />
1/2 cup cooked and mashed<br />
pumpkin or canned<br />
pumpkin<br />
DIRECTIONS<br />
Sift together the flour,<br />
baking powder, salt, sugar<br />
and pumpkin pie spice in a<br />
large bowl. In a medium<br />
bowl, whisk the eggs and<br />
milk. Add 3 tablespoons <strong>of</strong><br />
melted butter and the<br />
pumpkin to the wet<br />
ingredients, and whisk<br />
together. Pour the mixture<br />
over the dry ingredients,<br />
and stir just until blended a<br />
few lumps are okay.<br />
Heat the remaining butter<br />
on a griddle over mediumhigh<br />
heat. Then pour 1/4<br />
cup <strong>of</strong> batter for each<br />
pancake. When the flapjacks<br />
bubble on top, flip and cook<br />
until brown on other side.<br />
Makes 20 pancakes.<br />
HALLOWEEN EYEBALLS<br />
INGREDIENTS:<br />
2 (11-ounce) bags white<br />
chocolate chips<br />
12 doughnut holes<br />
Semisweet chocolate chips<br />
Tube <strong>of</strong> red decorator<br />
frosting<br />
2 tablespoons vegetable oil<br />
DIRECTIONS:<br />
To coat a dozen doughnut<br />
holes, melt the white<br />
chocolate chips with the<br />
oil over low heat (and<br />
keep the chocolate warm<br />
while you work). With a<br />
fork, spear each doughnut<br />
hole and submerge it in<br />
the melted chocolate to<br />
coat it, then gently tap <strong>of</strong>f<br />
any excess.<br />
Stick a semisweet<br />
chocolate chip with its<br />
point cut <strong>of</strong>f onto each<br />
doughnut hole, cut end<br />
first. Place the forks<br />
(handle side down) in a<br />
mug and allow the<br />
chocolate coating to<br />
harden.<br />
Use a tube <strong>of</strong> red<br />
decorator frosting to add<br />
squiggly veins radiating<br />
out from the pupils.<br />
TURKEY NUGGETS<br />
INGREDIENTS:<br />
1 1/2 cups water<br />
1 egg yolk<br />
1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour<br />
1 tbsp. baking powder<br />
1 tsp. salt<br />
1 1/2 lbs. cooked white<br />
turkey meat, cut into 1-<br />
inch chunks<br />
Vegetable oil for frying<br />
Dipping sauce (ketchup,<br />
barbecue sauce, honey<br />
mustard or duck sauce)<br />
DIRECTIONS<br />
In a medium-sized bowl,<br />
whisk the water and egg<br />
yolk. Sift together the<br />
flour, baking powder and<br />
salt. Add the flour mixture<br />
to the egg mixture and<br />
whisk until smooth, then<br />
refrigerate for 10 minutes.<br />
Heat the oil to 350 degrees<br />
in a deep fryer;<br />
alternatively, you can heat<br />
2 inches <strong>of</strong> oil in a frying<br />
pan over medium-high<br />
heat.<br />
Dip the turkey chunks into<br />
the batter and fry for 4 to<br />
5 minutes or until golden.<br />
Drain on a paper towel and<br />
serve with your choice <strong>of</strong><br />
dipping sauce. Makes 4 to<br />
6 servings.<br />
36 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
health & wellness<br />
FRESH IDEAS FOR<br />
A HEALTHY<br />
SCHOOL YEAR<br />
For students, teachers and parents alike, a new school year<br />
means a fresh start. However, it also means busy schedules full<br />
<strong>of</strong> sports practices, homework and after-school activities.<br />
Despite hectic mornings and jam-packed afternoons, making<br />
sure children are getting proper nutrition, rest and exercise is<br />
extremely important to their success. For a healthy and happy<br />
school year, use a few tips to keep your student at the head <strong>of</strong><br />
the class.<br />
BLEND IN NUTRITION<br />
There's a good chance your young student would prefer a<br />
candy bar over an apple, but with a little help, you can make<br />
sure your kids get the nutrition they need in a tasty way. A<br />
whole-fruit smoothie, such as the Vitamix Peach Cobbler<br />
Smoothie, will keep your child refreshed and energized without<br />
the refined sugar and preservatives found in many storebought<br />
snacks. Even convenience is no longer an excuse to<br />
choose less healthy, packaged options. Simply toss the wholefruit<br />
ingredients into your Vitamix 7500 machine, add ice,<br />
and in seconds you'll have a delicious nutrient-packed, onthe-go<br />
treat. Vitamix <strong>of</strong>fers hundreds <strong>of</strong> recipes for fruit<br />
smoothies and other healthy snack options, so your student is<br />
sure to find a flavorful combination he or she likes. For extra<br />
convenience, make a large batch <strong>of</strong> your family's favorite<br />
recipes and freeze in individual containers for easy grab-andgo<br />
options. With the right nutrients and vitamins, kids will be<br />
able to stay focused and conquer even the toughest <strong>of</strong> days.<br />
REST UP<br />
Without enough sleep, focusing on math and spelling can be<br />
nearly impossible. Students need to be well-rested and mentally<br />
alert to learn, and sleep deprivation will prevent them<br />
from fully absorbing new information. To help your scholar<br />
stay awake and ready to learn throughout the day, encourage<br />
a routine that allows for adequate rest. Younger children need<br />
more sleep, and the average elementary student requires<br />
about nine to 10 hours each night. Getting into a nightly routine<br />
will help your child adapt to a regular sleep schedule,<br />
which should begin with turning <strong>of</strong>f television and computer<br />
screens 30 minutes before bedtime. It is also important to create<br />
a relaxing environment, so make sure that the room is<br />
dark, cool and quiet, and your child is sleeping on a comfortable,<br />
supportive mattress. After 15 to 30 minutes <strong>of</strong> a light<br />
activity, such as reading, your child will enjoy a restful night<br />
and productive next day.<br />
MOVE IT<br />
With childhood obesity at an all-time high, initiatives nationwide<br />
are focused on making sure kids get sufficient amounts<br />
<strong>of</strong> exercise each day. Encourage your student to try a new<br />
sport this school year or join an after-school exercise class.<br />
Kids who prefer not to join in organized activities can enjoy a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> toys, including roller skates, bicycles, kick balls and<br />
jump ropes, to increase physical activity. To help your children<br />
find more active forms <strong>of</strong> entertainment, limit the<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> time they spend in front <strong>of</strong> television screens,<br />
video games and computers. You can also lead by example<br />
and schedule a day <strong>of</strong> family activity, such as walking, swimming<br />
or biking. Spread physical activities throughout each<br />
day, and your kids will be on the way to better physical fitness<br />
and development.<br />
By making sure your young students get proper nutrition,<br />
sleep and exercise each day, you can ensure this school year<br />
gets <strong>of</strong>f to a happy, healthy start. For more nutritious recipes<br />
students <strong>of</strong> any age will love, visit www.vitamix.com.<br />
continued on page 38 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 37
health & wellness<br />
HEALTHY SCHOOL YEAR FROM PAGE 37<br />
PEACH COBBLER SMOOTHIE<br />
Preparation:10 minutes<br />
Processing:40 to 45 seconds<br />
Yield: 4 1/2 cup servings<br />
Ingredients<br />
3/4 cup peach nectar<br />
2 cups vanilla yogurt<br />
1 teaspoon vanilla extract<br />
1 teaspoon honey<br />
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg<br />
2 teaspoons wheat germ<br />
4 teaspoons rolled oats<br />
2 cups frozen unsweetened peach slices<br />
1 cup ice cubes<br />
Directions<br />
Place all ingredients into the Vitamix container in the<br />
order listed and secure lid. Select Variable 1. Switch<br />
machine to Start and slowly increase speed to Variable<br />
10. Blend for 40 to 45 seconds using the tamper<br />
to press the ingredients into the blades. ■<br />
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716.487.1111 ext. 282<br />
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38 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
ehavior<br />
CLOTH<br />
DIAPERING<br />
I’m sure every mother goes through this. I found a leftover<br />
newborn diaper in a closet I was cleaning out, and I<br />
marveled that my child could have ever been that small.<br />
I’m about four weeks away from the birth <strong>of</strong> my second<br />
baby, and trying to decide whether to buy newborn cloth<br />
diapers or just grab a few packages <strong>of</strong> disposables at the<br />
store. I had a good learning experience with cloth diapers<br />
for my first baby two years ago, but I didn’t start using<br />
them until about a month after her birth. If you’ve had a<br />
baby you know the newborn stage is special and different.<br />
The size and needs <strong>of</strong> the newborn for the first two or<br />
three months makes it a special time. This means you need<br />
special diapers that won’t get used for long. Is it worth it<br />
BY STEPHANIE McCRAW<br />
STAY AT HOME MOM<br />
to spend the money if they are going to only be used for a<br />
short time?<br />
One thing to consider is if you’re planning on having more<br />
children. The savings <strong>of</strong> cloth goes up exponentially when<br />
you can use them on more than one child. My particular<br />
stash is in great condition for a second baby, even after a<br />
year and a half <strong>of</strong> being washed every other day. That’s<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the endearing things about cloth. I’ve heard stories<br />
<strong>of</strong> my Grandad using flat diapers to wash the car after all<br />
<strong>of</strong> the children were done using them, and I think that it’s<br />
continued on page 40 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 39
ehavior<br />
CLOTH DIAPERING FROM PAGE 39<br />
common to find uses beyond diapering. The start up cost<br />
<strong>of</strong> $200-400 may seem a little daunting, but the usefulness<br />
goes on and on. Newborn diapers are not used as much, so<br />
it’s practical to find them used or to try and keep the cost<br />
from $100-200.<br />
Another option is to rent newborn diapers. A mom posted<br />
about her experience with renting newborn diapers on the<br />
blog “All About Cloth Diapers,” which helped me see how<br />
economical it is, not to mention better for the environment.<br />
She brought up yet another fact about newborn care<br />
that I had forgotten, the fact that they go through more<br />
diapers in twenty - four hours than say, a six month old.<br />
She shared in her post that, “By my calculations, you<br />
would need around 1,000 disposable diapers to diaper a<br />
newborn baby for 12 weeks (12 diapers per day = 84 diapers<br />
a week; 84 x 12 weeks = 1,008). That’s a lot <strong>of</strong> diapers!”<br />
A lot <strong>of</strong> rental programs <strong>of</strong>fer a deal where you pay<br />
an up front cost <strong>of</strong> something like $215 for the newborn<br />
diapers, and then you can return them for $100 in store<br />
credit to buy more diapers, like the next size up for your<br />
baby, or even get a refund. This particular mom used<br />
www.sweetbottomsbaby.com, but there are lots <strong>of</strong> programs<br />
easily accessible online.<br />
One concern I had that kept me from making a decision was<br />
if I had a bigger baby. Would a baby born over nine pounds<br />
even fit in the newborn sizes for more than a few weeks? So<br />
many moms I know have babies that start out over nine<br />
pounds, and in three weeks are twelve pounds. I was surprised<br />
to discover that a lot <strong>of</strong> these newborn diapers fit<br />
very large babies at least for two months, and a lot <strong>of</strong> programs<br />
are flexible if the renter doesn’t need them as long.<br />
After doing the research, I think I am going to find a way<br />
to cloth-diaper my newborn that works for my family and<br />
our budget. I might spend about $100 on a package deal<br />
from something like www.greenmountaindiapers.com. If<br />
you’re a practical person the rental system makes sense<br />
financially because <strong>of</strong> the refund you receive, and if you’re<br />
sentimental like me it makes sense to purchase some that<br />
you can care for and store away for the next baby. The savings<br />
aren’t a huge difference from disposables, but if<br />
you’re smart about it money will be saved in the long run.<br />
You’ll also save yourself constant trips to the store to grab<br />
yet another package <strong>of</strong> diapers (that will be garbage in less<br />
than a week!) ■<br />
Stephanie is a stay at home mom and creative writer. She has a bachelors<br />
degree in English and Philosophy from SUNY Fredonia, and loves to<br />
spend time researching any topic <strong>of</strong> her choosing.<br />
10“Healthiest” Halloween Treats<br />
JOLLY RANCHERS:<br />
Three <strong>of</strong> these hard candies have 70 c<strong>alo</strong>ries, no fat and 11<br />
grams <strong>of</strong> sugar. Plus, they take a long time to eat, meaning<br />
you’ll eat fewer pieces overall.<br />
BLOW POPS:<br />
This 18-gram candy-gum combo has 60 c<strong>alo</strong>ries, no fat and 13<br />
grams <strong>of</strong> sugar.<br />
GOBSTOPPERS:<br />
Nine pieces <strong>of</strong> this everlasting treat have 60 c<strong>alo</strong>ries, no fat and<br />
14 grams <strong>of</strong> sugar.<br />
PIXY STIX:<br />
There are 60 c<strong>alo</strong>ries, 0 grams <strong>of</strong> fat and 15 grams <strong>of</strong> sugar in<br />
seven straws <strong>of</strong> this fruit-flavored candy.<br />
TOOTSIE POP:<br />
This lollipop with the Tootsie Roll center is only 60 c<strong>alo</strong>ries. Only<br />
have one, though!<br />
WHOPPERS:<br />
Unlike Milk Duds, these are covered in what tastes like real<br />
chocolate, and are just 10 c<strong>alo</strong>ries per ball. Yum.<br />
ALMOND M&MS:<br />
No trans-fats, plus almonds contain omega fatty acids, which<br />
are important in cell health.<br />
JUNIOR MINTS OR PEPPERMINT PATTIES:<br />
These mint-filled chocolates are lower in fat than many other<br />
cocoa-based treats, getting only 25 percent <strong>of</strong> their c<strong>alo</strong>ries<br />
from fat.<br />
CANDY CORN:<br />
22 pieces <strong>of</strong> this ultimate Halloween candy has 140 c<strong>alo</strong>ries, no<br />
fat and 32 grams <strong>of</strong> sugar.<br />
DARK CHOCOLATE:<br />
It’s loaded with anti-oxidants that promote a health heart.<br />
40 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
ehavior<br />
EIGHT WAYS OF<br />
STOPPING A<br />
TANTRUM<br />
It’s bad enough that you’re running 100 miles an hour,<br />
juggling a zillion tasks, and running late against your schedule,<br />
but on top <strong>of</strong> all that, your child becomes uncooperative<br />
and decides to throw a tantrum. Your initial reaction <strong>of</strong> feelings<br />
<strong>of</strong> anger and resentment cause your blood pressure to<br />
climb, so you muster up the strength to calm yourself and try<br />
other methods. Some <strong>of</strong> those methods include pleading, begging,<br />
and bribing, but even those don’t seem to work well.<br />
Finally, you pick up your screaming child (assuming she’s not<br />
too big for you) and try to contain your patience as you carry<br />
her to the car.<br />
I bet your feeling exhausted just reading the previous paragraph.<br />
I also bet you can’t remember giving your parents this<br />
much trouble. And even if you did, it probably resulted in a<br />
BY BILL CORBETT<br />
FOUNDER & PRESIDENT OF<br />
COOPERATIVE KIDS, AUTHOR<br />
spanking and being sent to bed, teaching you that this behavior<br />
didn’t pay. If you’ve read my past columns or my book, you<br />
may have read about what causes this kind <strong>of</strong> behavior in<br />
young children. If you haven’t, go to my web site to learn<br />
more. So for now, let me <strong>of</strong>fer you 8 means <strong>of</strong> stopping<br />
tantrums that work more effectively. They won’t all work in<br />
every situation, nor will they all work with every child. Be<br />
ready to try one until you find what works best for you and<br />
your child.<br />
EASE THE CHILD’S FRUSTRATION<br />
Tantrums are a child’s way <strong>of</strong> expressing frustration toward<br />
you, a lack <strong>of</strong> power, or your boundaries. If you can, comfort<br />
your child in the moment and do it without giving in. Remain<br />
continued on page 42 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 41
ehavior<br />
STOPPING A TANTRUM FROM PAGE 41<br />
with him silently and hold him, rub his back or just be there close<br />
to him. If he hits you, leave his space without words.<br />
DON’T REACT<br />
Responding to the tantrum gives it undue value and may motivate<br />
the child to prolong or repeat this behavior. Do the best you can to<br />
ignore it and pretend it’s not happening. Avoid the urge to send<br />
her to her room or to time out.<br />
DON’T GIVE IN<br />
If your child is screaming for a toy in the department store, it is too<br />
tempting to buy him the toy to get him to stop the fit. If you buy it,<br />
you have averted some embarrassment and hassle at the moment,<br />
but worse, you’ve taught him to do it in other situations.<br />
SET UP BOUNDARIES FOR “HOT” SITUATIONS<br />
Only you know your child better than anyone. If you know that she<br />
screams for candy when you take her into the store, think ahead<br />
and set up boundaries to avoid these situations. Go over rules<br />
ahead <strong>of</strong> time before entering the store and get her to agree to<br />
them. The more <strong>of</strong>ten you set them up and follow through, the<br />
sooner she will adapt and not react to these triggers.<br />
KNOW YOUR CHILD<br />
Many tantrums are triggered by fatigue or hunger. Only you know<br />
your child better than anyone else so look for patterns that lead to<br />
him being hungry or tired and plan for it. Yes, this means you<br />
might have to change your schedule to NOT be in a store at a certain<br />
time or feeding him <strong>of</strong>f schedule before leaving the house.<br />
The point is that you have the power to alter the sequence <strong>of</strong><br />
events if you plan ahead.<br />
USE VISUAL TIMERS OR VISUAL SCHEDULES<br />
Two modern-day parenting products now on the market make<br />
avoiding tantrums much easier. Visual timers (www.timetimer.com)<br />
allow a child to see visually how much time she has for an activity,<br />
and visual schedules (www.schkidules.com) introduce her to the<br />
fact that her day is broken down into individual segments <strong>of</strong> time<br />
and tasks. These two visual cues change your child’s perspective<br />
on what to do and how long to spend time doing it.<br />
REDIRECTION<br />
Mild tantrums can be stopped or avoided all together by getting a<br />
child interested in something else. If your toddler is fascinated<br />
with the knob on the stove and you know that coaxing him out <strong>of</strong><br />
the kitchen might set him <strong>of</strong>f, instead, exhibit excitement about<br />
something in another room or out the window.<br />
WAIT IT OUT OR MOVE FORWARD<br />
There will still be times when nothing seems to work. If this is the<br />
case, ask yourself this question; “Can I wait this out with minimal<br />
impact to my schedule or anyone else’s?” If you can, “pull up a<br />
chair” and wait it out. The storm will eventually blow over. If you<br />
can’t wait it out, conjure up loving thoughts <strong>of</strong> your child and pick<br />
him up as gently as possible. Don’t speak and move forward with<br />
what you have to do.<br />
One day my granddaughter was having a tantrum in her car seat<br />
in the back seat. My own fatigue and weariness had me on the<br />
verge <strong>of</strong> getting angry so I pulled <strong>of</strong>f the road into a parking lot,<br />
shut <strong>of</strong>f the car, and got out to sit on the hood <strong>of</strong> the car. After just<br />
a few minutes the screaming died down and I felt calm enough to<br />
get back into the driver’s seat. The tantrum went on for just a few<br />
minutes, but at a much lower decibel and I felt much more calm<br />
on the ride to our destination. ■<br />
Bill Corbett is the author <strong>of</strong> the award winning book “Love, Limits, & Lessons:<br />
A Parent’s Guide to Raising Cooperative Kids” in English and in Spanish,<br />
and the founder and president <strong>of</strong> Cooperative Kids. He has three grown children,<br />
three step children, two grandchildren, and lives with his wife Elizabeth<br />
teenage step daughter Olivia. You can visit his Web site<br />
www.CooperativeKids.com for further information and parenting advice.<br />
42 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
ehavior<br />
COACH’S<br />
CORNER<br />
MAKING THE CUT<br />
BY DARIN KENNEDY<br />
FALCONER SCHOOL TEACHER, COACH<br />
The new school year is<br />
upon us and sports have been in<br />
full swing since the middle <strong>of</strong><br />
August. Many kids work hard over<br />
the summer attending summer<br />
leagues, playing in travel leagues,<br />
attending team camps, or just exercising<br />
with an <strong>of</strong>f-season training program. Their<br />
goal is to improve and become the best student<br />
athlete possible by the start <strong>of</strong> the new school year. These<br />
are just a few <strong>of</strong> the characteristics that coaches take into<br />
consideration when making decisions to cut certain players<br />
and keep others.<br />
As a parent you want the best experience for your child as<br />
possible in sports. What you have to ask yourself is what<br />
did my child do to make that experience possible? If the<br />
answer is nothing, then don’t<br />
be shocked when they are cut.<br />
If it’s some or all <strong>of</strong> the above<br />
then you may want to sit with the<br />
head coach <strong>of</strong> the program and get<br />
feedback on your child’s performance.<br />
There are a variety <strong>of</strong> things<br />
coaches take into consideration when it<br />
comes to cuts. Attitude, communication skills,<br />
athletic skills, personal character, and positional needs are<br />
just a few among the subjective evaluations that may occur.<br />
If all <strong>of</strong> those things are good and the coach doesn’t give<br />
you the feedback, as to where your child can improve, then<br />
it must be more objective in nature for the evaluation.<br />
Many coaches use a very objective and clear-cut method <strong>of</strong><br />
continued on page 44 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 43
44 PG MAGAZINE October 2012<br />
behavior<br />
COACH’S CORNER FROM PAGE 43<br />
making their decisions. Each sport and coach can vary<br />
depending on skills, drills, and team competition used<br />
within each sport. I’m sure if you were to approach the<br />
coach in a non-threatening manner to discuss your child’s<br />
try-outs and areas needed for improvement, that you<br />
would get some specific and positive feedback. It all<br />
depends on how open you are to the communication lines<br />
and how approachable the coach is or you feel in making<br />
the effort to communicate.<br />
What can be confusing for many kids and parents is the<br />
concept that once you are on a team you are on that team<br />
for the next years to come. In my 17 years <strong>of</strong> coaching I<br />
have seen kids make a team one year and not the next. It<br />
could be that an underclassman comes up to the next level<br />
and out performs the player that was on the team the previous<br />
year. It then becomes a numbers game and a positional<br />
need for the coach. To be successful in youth sports<br />
kids need to find a need and fill it. If the coach tells you<br />
what the need is for the team and you can handle that<br />
role, then you should fill it. The success <strong>of</strong> your sports<br />
career and training will then take care <strong>of</strong> its self and if you<br />
become bigger, faster, and stronger within the next year,<br />
then you may become a starter or first substitute onto the<br />
field or court. You will need to handle your current role<br />
and fully understand it in this situation. Again, if you do<br />
not know your role or cannot handle the role, then you<br />
should be honest with the coach and communicate your<br />
desires to not play or transfer to another program. It<br />
could be that another program has a need that you would<br />
be more suited to fill. Success depends on your ability, as a<br />
parent, and student athlete to understand and accept your<br />
role within the program. I am constantly telling kids to<br />
find a role and fill it and that if you stop getting better,<br />
you stop being good. Being good doesn’t just happen it<br />
takes work.<br />
In closing, it is one <strong>of</strong> the most difficult decisions to make<br />
as a coach. Who to keep and who to cut is <strong>of</strong>ten a big gamble<br />
with great rewards and loses. A coach once cut Michael<br />
Jordan from the basketball team when he was in ninth<br />
grade. He used that experience to get bigger, faster,<br />
stronger, and better. He then returned to try-out and has<br />
since been named as the world’s greatest basketball player.<br />
That story could have been much different if he had chosen<br />
to throw in the towel and quit. As a parent I hope you<br />
all try to foster a bunch <strong>of</strong> Michael Jordan type student<br />
athletes in our society. Quitting is <strong>of</strong>ten the easy way out<br />
and nothing great ever happens on the okay level in our<br />
society. Success only comes before work one place in this<br />
world…the dictionary. Keep getting better and you will<br />
become great. ■<br />
Darin is a teacher and coach at Falconer school.<br />
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communication<br />
Maneuvering<br />
Adolescence<br />
with Healthy<br />
Relationships<br />
The times <strong>of</strong> adolescence, between the ages <strong>of</strong> 8 and 14<br />
years old, can be one <strong>of</strong> the most challenging to a parent as<br />
well as the developing child. They are no longer the youngster<br />
that must do as they’re told. They must still obey, but they are<br />
also developing their own opinions about things and are<br />
becoming vocal about it. As parents, we have to adjust to our<br />
maturing children’s needs.<br />
In addition to developing their own unique personality, a<br />
child’s hormones begin to change during adolescence, wreaking<br />
all sorts <strong>of</strong> havoc in their bodies. They hurt, they’re crabby,<br />
they’re mean, they’re loving, they fight, they bicker, and <strong>of</strong><br />
course, they want your money and more stuff than ever. And<br />
all <strong>of</strong> these emotions can hit in a matter <strong>of</strong> ten minutes!<br />
And how does our maturing young person with their own<br />
ideas and a changing body do with all this new stimulus? They<br />
begin to struggle with relationships, as well. Children are not<br />
prepared for these changes in their relationships, and they<br />
may even take it personally, As a parent, you could be surprised<br />
at how much this weighs on your adolescent child.<br />
BY DODI KINGSFIELD<br />
TECHNICAL SERVICES SUPERVISOR, FREELANCE WRITER &<br />
AUTHOR, FORESTVILLE<br />
Without proper parental involvement, it’s during these adolescent<br />
times that a child could turn to other forms <strong>of</strong> feeling<br />
good about themselves: drugs, alcohol, peer groups, selfanger<br />
or worse.<br />
By guiding your child and helping them to identify, develop<br />
and maintain healthy relationships with themselves, family<br />
and friends, they will have a better chance at successfully<br />
maneuvering adolescence and coming out with a positive view<br />
about themselves and the world.<br />
Below are just a few <strong>of</strong> the relationship issues your adolescent<br />
child can be experiencing. By talking openly with your child<br />
about these topics, you can help them form a more positive<br />
outlook and minimize those daily struggles during these challenging<br />
times.<br />
1. IDENTIFYING PERSONAL BOUNDARIES<br />
Discuss what the ways a friend should be treated are or treat<br />
others. What makes a good friend? What behaviors should you<br />
continued on page 46 ➤➤➤<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 45
communication<br />
MANEUVERING ADOLESCENCE FROM PAGE 45<br />
not tolerate in a friendship? When is it time to end a friendship?<br />
Are you guilty <strong>of</strong> bullying or being bullied? Discover what traits<br />
are important in a good friend and discuss why.<br />
2. WHAT IS A HEALTHY RELATIONSHIP?<br />
How do you feel about yourself and your family? Are you sad or<br />
angry? Do you know why? Does that person make you upset?<br />
Why are you still their friend? Would you act like that to a<br />
friend? Should you spend time with someone that makes you<br />
feel that way? What can we do so you don’t feel that way?<br />
3. CHANGING FRIENDSHIPS<br />
People change and friendships change, but kids don’t always<br />
understand. Discuss the different kinds <strong>of</strong> friends you have –<br />
work friends, old school chums and relatives. Explain how<br />
things change, just like summer friends, neighborhood friends<br />
and classroom friends. Make sure your child feels good about<br />
themselves and does not question their own self worth based on<br />
the changing friends <strong>of</strong> adolescence.<br />
4. MAINTAINING A POSITIVE VIEWPOINT<br />
Try not to look at the negative, or at least dwell on it, and be<br />
sure to point out the positive. If you do it, your child will. Keep a<br />
positive view toward yourself, the situation and the people<br />
involved. Try to diffuse anger, hatred and revengeful thinking.<br />
5. STAND UP FOR WHAT’S RIGHT<br />
Developing a voice in adolescence remains important as one can<br />
be easily overlooked in a crowd <strong>of</strong> kids. But it’s also an opportunity<br />
to put into action the morals and values learned at home by<br />
protecting siblings and those less fortunate from harm or mistreatment.<br />
Make sure the little kids on the school bus aren’t<br />
being picked on, watch out for your sisters as you cross the road<br />
and hold the door for your teachers and elders because it’s the<br />
right thing to do.<br />
6. PEOPLE AND SITUATIONS CHANGE<br />
Everything changes and it’s how we deal with change that determines<br />
our happiness. By understanding change and working<br />
with it instead <strong>of</strong> against it, situations such as a moving best<br />
friend or loss <strong>of</strong> a loved one may be less traumatic to your adolescent<br />
child than it could be.<br />
7. RELATIONSHIP WITH A HIGHER POWER<br />
A parent cannot be around to protect their adolescent or point<br />
them in the right direction at all times, so knowing that someone<br />
<strong>of</strong> authority and strength is available times <strong>of</strong> need can be<br />
very consoling and empowering. Whether it’s a parent or grandparent<br />
or higher power, providing a symbol such as crucifix,<br />
medallion or crystal for their pocket or wallet may be just the little<br />
something your child needs to get through a tough day. ■<br />
Dodi Kingsfield is a writer and mother <strong>of</strong> five talented and unique children.<br />
She has been married for 25 years and resides in Forestville, New York with<br />
cats, dogs, chickens, ducks and lots <strong>of</strong> toads. Her expertise includes health and<br />
wellness, family matters and unique perspectives on life. Dodi also works in<br />
industry as a regulatory specialist.<br />
46 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
communication<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 47<br />
WISDOM OF<br />
THE MOM<br />
My mom was a genius! You probably believe your<br />
own mother was a genius too! Every mom has that ability to be<br />
great in the eyes <strong>of</strong> their child. Mom’s need a support network<br />
to help them achieve greatness. Sometimes that’s quiet support<br />
from dad, or grandpa, or grams, or some other close<br />
friend or relative. Sometimes they need vocal support, to help<br />
cheer them to greatness!<br />
My mom and dad were not outwardly affectionate. At least, by<br />
the time I was around, they did not hold hands or hug, or kiss.<br />
I can remember one time seeing them kiss, and it was quick<br />
and simple. But I did always know they loved each other, and<br />
they loved me. They made it clear in what they said and did.<br />
And, I always knew that my dad supported my mom and her<br />
decisions fully. Sometimes I could hear them talking late at<br />
night, after I was ‘asleep’ in bed (so they thought).<br />
One day at school I had an upsetting thing happen. It was<br />
curious and troubling. It did not shake my world, but made<br />
BY MICHAEL CHILDS<br />
WRITER, PASTOR, SCHOOLBUS DRIVER<br />
me very agitated. I came home from school, and I was in elementary<br />
school then, to tell my parents, my mom especially,<br />
about the day’s events. She always wanted to hear about my<br />
day. It was an important time <strong>of</strong> sharing, and she was a good<br />
listener. She asked questions when I was done.<br />
The story went like this: my lunch was in my locker. I knew<br />
what was in my lunch, and it included: one P.B. & J sandwich,<br />
a few carrot sticks, a carton <strong>of</strong> milk, and two <strong>of</strong> those marshmallow-pinwheel<br />
cookies. I loved those cookies! Well, okay, I<br />
still love those cookies!<br />
My lunch was placed in a locker that had no lock on it. In all<br />
the school, at this age <strong>of</strong> life, there were no locks on any locker.<br />
People were taught to respect other people’s things, and<br />
not to get into anyone else’s locker. They were <strong>of</strong>f-limits. If it<br />
was not yours, don’t touch it!<br />
continued on page 48 ➤➤➤
communication<br />
WISDOM OF THE MOM FROM PAGE 47<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> the time that rule held solid. No one bothered<br />
anyone else’s things. But on this day, my lunch was<br />
touched! In fact, when lunch rolled around, I went with<br />
anticipation to my locker to get that lunch, and I was eager<br />
to finish the sandwich and carrots and get to the pinwheel<br />
cookies! My appetite was whetted<br />
for those cookies. I had<br />
thought about them all<br />
morning.<br />
When I opened<br />
that lunch-box,<br />
I was very surprised<br />
to discover<br />
my pinwheel<br />
cookies<br />
were missing!<br />
They were both<br />
gone. There was<br />
no trace <strong>of</strong><br />
them, not even a<br />
crumb! I was<br />
upset. I was feeling<br />
sad at not having<br />
them, and also a bit<br />
violated that someone,<br />
sometime, had entered MY<br />
locker and taken MY cookies! Outrageous!<br />
Unthinkable!<br />
When I got home, that was the first and only thing I needed<br />
to tell my Mom. My cookies were stolen! I had a cookieless<br />
lunch today! My mother was sympathetic, but<br />
said, in her wisdom, “Michael, let’s see what<br />
happens tomorrow.”<br />
I know that my mom and dad talked<br />
about this that night.<br />
The next day, I had a repeat <strong>of</strong> my<br />
lunch. Same exact menu. And,<br />
again, I was anticipating the pinwheel<br />
cookies as a little dessert at<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> lunch. But again, when<br />
lunch-time came, I was disappointed<br />
to find no cookies. The<br />
thief, whoever he or she was, had<br />
struck again! Again, outrage!<br />
Now, this also made me start to<br />
look around at all my companions.<br />
Someone here was a thief<br />
two days in a row! Who was it? How<br />
would I find them out?<br />
That night, again, I told my mother about the lunch event,<br />
and the missing cookies! Who stole my pinwheels? My<br />
Mom, in her wisdom, said, “Okay. We need to do something<br />
about this.” She went to the cupboard and brought<br />
out two pinwheel cookies. We sat at the table and she took<br />
a sharp knife and cut the cookies at the bottom,<br />
where the marshmallow met the graham cracker<br />
base. She was careful and neat in her cutting.<br />
She went to the spice cupboard and<br />
brought a small, square tin over to the<br />
table. She sprinkled black pepper on<br />
both halves <strong>of</strong> each cookie, then<br />
put them back together.<br />
“Tomorrow,” she said to me,<br />
”the thief will get a surprise.”<br />
I gave her a big hug and kiss,<br />
and went <strong>of</strong>f to bed.<br />
That next day, I again had the<br />
same menu in my lunch-box, but<br />
now I had a secret weapon, pepper<br />
pinwheel cookies! Somehow,<br />
when I went to lunch and opened the<br />
box, and saw the cookies missing, I had<br />
a sense <strong>of</strong> satisfaction. I can remember<br />
looking around me, to see if anyone acted<br />
differently. No one appeared to be in pain, or<br />
extreme thirst.<br />
After that, the thief must have learned a lesson. At least,<br />
my cookies were never again stolen that year! In my eyes,<br />
my Mom was a hero. She had devised a wise plan to help<br />
me out. A way to save my lunch. She was a genius! And,<br />
the lesson went deeper too. I learned that there are<br />
ways to stand-up for yourself. There are quiet ways to<br />
keep from being a victim in life. My mom had wisdom,<br />
and earned a five-star rating in her son’s eyes<br />
that day. Plus, I was finally able to eat my pinwheel<br />
cookies after lunch!<br />
As we parent our kids today, we need to use wisdom.<br />
Not all confrontation is helpful. Not all<br />
situations can be solved easily. But mom’s and<br />
dad’s can be creative, and also enlist help<br />
from the support network around them.<br />
And, the lessons will not be forgotten! ■<br />
Michael is husband to LeAnn, and father <strong>of</strong> two adult<br />
children, Nate & Adie. He is a writer, pastor, and<br />
school bus driver. In his spare time, he herds two cats,<br />
Maya & Donnie. He loves to read; and the whole family<br />
loves to watch birds.<br />
48 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
teens<br />
FOUR QUESTIONS STUDENTS<br />
SHOULD ANSWER BEFORE<br />
PICKING A COLLEGE<br />
Choosing a college is no easy task. Considering it's a<br />
decision that will lay the groundwork for your career and that<br />
college is one <strong>of</strong> the biggest financial investments you'll ever<br />
make, most students and parents too are aware that it's not a<br />
decision to be taken lightly.<br />
While it's important to ask a lot <strong>of</strong> questions about the schools<br />
you're considering, some <strong>of</strong> the most important questions you<br />
need to ask before choosing a school should be directed at<br />
yourself. Figuring out your own learning style and picking a<br />
school that plays to those strengths is one <strong>of</strong> the biggest keys<br />
to your educational success.<br />
John Keim, Provost and Chief Academic Officer for Westwood<br />
College School <strong>of</strong> Technology shares four questions students<br />
should answer before choosing a school:<br />
DO YOU DO WELL IN A LECTURE SETTING OR ARE<br />
YOU MORE OF A HANDS-ON LEARNER?<br />
Once you answer this question, determine which style <strong>of</strong><br />
learning is used most at the colleges you are considering. For<br />
example, a large liberal arts university might feature a class<br />
schedule heavy in lectures, where a career-focused tech school<br />
might focus mainly on hands-on learning in a classroom setting.<br />
DO YOU FAVOR ABSTRACT THINKING OR DO YOU<br />
LIKE TO SOLVE PROBLEMS IN A MORE DIRECT AND<br />
LESS THEORETICAL MANNER?<br />
If you enjoy creative writing and topics likes political science,<br />
religion or history where there tends to be more than one way<br />
to answer a question and analysis is a little more subjective,<br />
you're more <strong>of</strong> an abstract learner. If you enjoy math or computer<br />
programming, where there are right and wrong ways to<br />
solve a problem, you prefer a more empirical and pragmatic<br />
method <strong>of</strong> learning. Determining what works best for you will<br />
help you both pick a college and area <strong>of</strong> study.<br />
WOULD YOU CONSIDER YOURSELF A NON-TRADI-<br />
TIONAL LEARNER?<br />
If you've found success in classes that wouldn't be considered<br />
traditional, such as projects-based classes as opposed to traditional<br />
lecture-based classes, you may do well to find a college<br />
that <strong>of</strong>fers classes that cater to students with non-traditional<br />
needs. If you've already tried a traditional college and didn't<br />
like it or weren't successful, you may have just needed a curriculum<br />
that better fit your learning style and schools that<br />
cater to non-traditional students can help.<br />
DO YOU ALREADY KNOW WHAT TYPE OF CAREER<br />
YOU WOULD LIKE TO PURSUE?<br />
If you do, you may want to consider a career-focused college<br />
that will give you the specific training to succeed in your chosen<br />
career. If you're undecided or have multiple interests, a<br />
liberal arts education might be more appropriate. For example<br />
if you know you want to be a computer programmer and<br />
have no interest in a managerial role, you might consider a<br />
school that focuses specifically on building your technical<br />
skills to help you in that specific role.<br />
For example, Keim says, “Many students in technologyfocused<br />
programs do well in classes that teach specific technology<br />
skills that prepare them to transition easily into their<br />
first jobs after college. These students also benefit from<br />
hands-on projects-based training designed by pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
who have worked in field that students will eventually be<br />
working in."<br />
By thinking a little bit about what makes you succeed as a student,<br />
you can best determine both where your interests lie<br />
and what kind <strong>of</strong> education is best for you. By determining<br />
this before you enroll in a school, you'll help increase the odds<br />
that your educational dollar is put to good use. ■<br />
Courtesy <strong>of</strong> ARAcontent<br />
October 2012 PG MAGAZINE 49
F ido<br />
Humans and animals have much in common. Both eat, sleep,<br />
like to have fun, and need to stay healthy. Maintaining good<br />
health for yourself is just as important as keeping track <strong>of</strong><br />
your pets. According to the American Pet Products<br />
Manufacturers Association, 93 million US dogs and cats are<br />
overweight or obese.<br />
The first step to good health is a hearty diet. Dogs may<br />
consume table on a daily basis; however, if these special treats<br />
are adding up to more than 10% <strong>of</strong> their diet, it could<br />
become hazardous down the road. The blog, Doggyspace, has<br />
identified ìscrapsî such as plain rice, carrots, seedless<br />
watermelon, berries, and chicken to be risk-free as long as<br />
served in appropriate portions. Peanut butter is another<br />
healthier treat, but pets need to watch fat intake just like<br />
their owners.<br />
Cats, on the other hand, need stricter diets. Franny Syufy,<br />
member <strong>of</strong> Cat Writersí Association, advocates felines do not<br />
get fed table scraps because ìextras that they consume will<br />
take away their appetites for their regular meals.î It is best to<br />
FEATURE<br />
PETS AND OBESITY<br />
BY JEN STRIEGEL<br />
PR INTERN FOR THE CHAUTAUQUA<br />
COUNTY HUMANE SOCIETY<br />
keep it simple and<br />
safe with dry or<br />
wet food.<br />
Along with good<br />
eating habits, our<br />
furry friends need<br />
daily activity. A<br />
huge difference<br />
between owners<br />
and pets are those<br />
with two legs<br />
have access to a<br />
lot more activity<br />
and freedom. Since pets are not able to come and go as they<br />
please, owners need to remember to give them attention and<br />
motivation to avoid lethargy. When our pets become restless,<br />
excessive barking or meowing, chewing, or scratching can<br />
occur. The ASPCA recommends physical and mental exercises<br />
to help control the habits <strong>of</strong> our goodhearted pets.<br />
All grown dogs require at least 30 minutes <strong>of</strong> physical<br />
activity, says ASPCA. As a pet parent, join your dog in walks,<br />
jogs, swimming, or tossing a ball around. Cats can also be<br />
walked or interacted with in other ways. Simply putting a<br />
ball in a shallow cardboard box can provide as much<br />
entertainment as cardio for the furry friend.<br />
When an owner wonít be home for a few hours, fun is still to<br />
be had! Pet stores have toys where dry food or perishable<br />
treats can be stuffed inside, giving enjoyable entertainment<br />
even when no one else is around. Windows can be kept open<br />
or put on a pet video while you step out to always have<br />
available entertainment.<br />
Above all, being active with your pet shows them how much<br />
you care. Take pictures before starting a healthier routine to<br />
watch the progress he or she is making and that will keep the<br />
motivation strong.<br />
50 PG MAGAZINE October 2012
GREAT TEACHERS MAKE A<br />
GREAT UNIVERSITY.<br />
Dynamic pr<strong>of</strong>essors who love what they do are at the heart <strong>of</strong> the student experience at Gannon<br />
University. With a low faculty-to-student ratio <strong>of</strong> 14:1, nearly 100 undergraduate and graduate<br />
degree programs in all <strong>of</strong> the most sought-after areas <strong>of</strong> interest, and generous financial aid packages,<br />
Gannon University makes an elite, private university education as affordable as it is rewarding.<br />
Schedule a visit today at www.gannon.edu or by calling 800-GANNON-U.<br />
OPEN<br />
VISIT<br />
INQUIRE<br />
HOUSE<br />
EXPLORE<br />
Join us for Open House!<br />
Saturday, October 27<br />
Register today at gannon.edu/events
“They made a difficult time<br />
much less stressful.” – Bill, member 12 years<br />
When the unexpected happens, expect the RedShirt SM Treatment.<br />
Waiting for my diagnosis <strong>of</strong> lung cancer to be confirmed was awful. But Independent Health<br />
made sure everything happened promptly to minimize my anxiety. Thankfully, I didn’t have<br />
cancer. Their support made it a lot easier to get through that scare.<br />
See more at RedShirtTreatment.com<br />
© 2012 Independent Health Association, Inc.