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Serious Need for Play: How Lack of Play Negatively Affects Kids

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Child Obesity Is Rising<br />

It is a well-known fitness principles that weight management can be boiled down to a few essential factors:<br />

Eating the Right Food<br />

Eating the Right Amount <strong>of</strong> Food<br />

Exercising to Burn Off Excess Calories and Kickstart the Metabolism<br />

Emotions<br />

While the four factors above are by no means exhaustive, almost every obese person ignores the majority,<br />

if not all, <strong>of</strong> these factors. Many children's diets today are focused on heavily processed foods that do not<br />

give them the correct amount <strong>of</strong> macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates and fats) or micronutrients<br />

(vitamins, minerals, etc.), and this in itself has a deleterious effect on children playing. Why? It is well<br />

known that a proper diet and eating the right food will boost energy. This, in turn, will have the carryover<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> children wanting to play with all <strong>of</strong> the extra energy that they have.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, there are less parks and green space than ever in many areas <strong>of</strong> the country, meaning<br />

there is less space to play as a community. Rest assured, however, that there are plenty <strong>of</strong> new<br />

videogames and TV shows vying <strong>for</strong> a child's attention. The new norm <strong>for</strong> children is that a sedentary<br />

lifestyle is in, and an active one is out. In turn, this negatively impacts a child's emotions since exercise<br />

increases dopamine levels in the brain, which helps avoid depression. Depression is also a major factor<br />

that contributes to obesity.<br />

It is not difficult to see that children are exposed to many <strong>of</strong> the major factors that contribute to obesity,<br />

which is why it is no surprise that child obesity rates continue to rise sharply.<br />

The Deterioration <strong>of</strong> Social Skills<br />

While the lack <strong>of</strong> play clearly hurts a child's physical well-being, a child's mental health is also at risk when<br />

play becomes an afterthought. Leadership, self-esteem and empathy are all learned on the<br />

playground, according to the latest research. Team sports and group activities also teach children how to<br />

work as a team and ideally situate themselves in a group environment. <strong>Play</strong> is simply one <strong>of</strong> the best ways<br />

a child can learn the tools he or she will need to succeed as a healthy adult.<br />

The Destruction <strong>of</strong> Imagination<br />

Creativity must be nurtured if it is to be utilized by people, and few activities nurture child creativity in the<br />

same way as organized play. Children will learn to make rules, improvise and adapt to change, all under<br />

the guise <strong>of</strong> a fun and enjoyable activity when allowed to play. Foster a child's ability to tell stories by<br />

encouraging games where a narrative is <strong>for</strong>med. So, the next time your child is fighting an imaginary<br />

enemy and saving the world, encourage it and watch their sparks <strong>of</strong> creative genius amaze you when they<br />

are making the transition into adulthood.

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