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17- gene to protein.pdf

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The Genetic Code<br />

◦ Sequence of bases in DNA correspond<br />

<strong>to</strong> the sequence of amino acids in<br />

<strong>protein</strong>s.<br />

◦ There are only 4 bases but 20 naturally<br />

occurring Amino Acids.<br />

◦ “Codon” = three consecutive bases<br />

code for each amino acid<br />

◦ One <strong>gene</strong> codes for one <strong>protein</strong>

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