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Blowing the Whistle on Workplace Misconduct - Ethics Resource ...

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Level of<br />

Ethical Culture<br />

Behavior<br />

Reporting rate of<br />

those who disagree or<br />

str<strong>on</strong>gly disagree that<br />

management exhibits<br />

this behavior<br />

Reporting rate of<br />

those who agree or<br />

str<strong>on</strong>gly agree that<br />

management exhibits<br />

this behavior<br />

Top<br />

Management<br />

Supervisor<br />

Coworker<br />

Sets a good example of ethical<br />

behavior<br />

Can be trusted to keep promises<br />

and commitments<br />

Provides satisfactory<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> about what’s going<br />

<strong>on</strong> in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company<br />

Talks about importance of<br />

workplace ethics and doing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

right thing<br />

Gives positive feedback for<br />

ethical behavior<br />

Provides satisfactory<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> about what’s going<br />

<strong>on</strong> in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company<br />

Talks about importance of<br />

workplace ethics and doing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

right thing<br />

C<strong>on</strong>siders ethics when making<br />

workplace decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

52% 69%<br />

55% 70%<br />

55% 69%<br />

52% 66%<br />

50% 68%<br />

55% 67%<br />

52% 66%<br />

57% 67%<br />

The way an employee feels about a company also shows up in his or her attitude about internal<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s. When <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ERC Fellows surveyed employees who reported problems to<br />

a company hotline, most said <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y were more c<strong>on</strong>cerned about way <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> inquiry was handled<br />

than in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> final resoluti<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> case. Even when <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y disagree with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> outcome, preliminary<br />

analysis says that 81 percent were satisfied because <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y believe <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> procedure was fair.<br />

Procedural fairness also increases employees’ commitment to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company. If employees<br />

trust that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> E&C system is fair, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are more likely to work within that structure than to<br />

file complaints outside of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Fellows c<strong>on</strong>cluded in a report to be published<br />

in 2011. C<strong>on</strong>versely, those who believe <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> process is flawed or inadequate are more likely<br />

to leave <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company or take grievances to outsiders. Preliminary data show that quality of<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong>-making and trust in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> investigatory team are <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> two elements that matter most.<br />

Page 12<br />

©2010 <strong>Ethics</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> Center

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