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Digital inclusion and mobile sector taxation<br />

Taxes and fees on each mobile connection cost US$ 35.6<br />

on average per year across 26 selected countries<br />

The implications for mobile users can be gauged by comparing total tax payments from the industry<br />

to the size of the market in terms of active connections. A high tax cost per connection could have<br />

adverse effects, holding back the adoption of new technologies and the extension of mobile services<br />

to the next 4 billion people in the world that remain unconnected.<br />

This review estimates the value of mobile tax<br />

payments per mobile connection across the panel of<br />

26 countries and finds that:<br />

• On average, the cost per connection accounted for<br />

by tax payments was about US$ 35.6, and ranges<br />

from US$ 7.5 in Sri Lanka to US$ 100.9 in Jamaica.<br />

• Seven out of the 10 countries with the highest<br />

payments per connection are also among the<br />

20 highest taxed countries in terms of consumer<br />

taxation as a proportion of TCMO (Please refer to<br />

results and definitions on page 11).<br />

• Whilst countries with low Average Revenue<br />

per User (ARPU) levels, such as Pakistan and<br />

Bangladesh, have lower tax payments per<br />

connection, the effective tax paid is very high<br />

as a proportion of revenues, 36.9% and 45.2%<br />

respectively.<br />

10

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