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Volume 9 Issue 7 - April 2004

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OPERA ON DVD<br />

by Phil Ehrensaft<br />

Walklire und Fledermaus<br />

OPPOSITE POLES OF German-language<br />

opera grace Toronto stages<br />

this month. The human condition<br />

is dramatized with relentless Schopenhauerian<br />

seriousness in Richard<br />

Wagner's Die Walkure. Our poor<br />

species is satirized with relentless<br />

good humor in the ultimate Viennese<br />

operetta, Johann Strauss Il's Die<br />

Flede rl71£lus.<br />

Universal has two very different reference-quality<br />

box sets of Wagner's<br />

Ring Cycle: a 1989-90 Metropolitan<br />

Opera traditionalist production, under<br />

James Levine's baton and Otto<br />

Schenk's stage direction, and a 1979-<br />

80 modernist Bayreuther Festspiele<br />

Cycle conducted by Pierre Boulez<br />

and staged by Patrice Chereau. Brian<br />

Large, ·a master opera video director,<br />

handles the cameras in both<br />

productions. Each of the four Ring<br />

episodes can also be purchased individually.<br />

The new 1989 Ring production<br />

celebrated the centenary of the Met's<br />

first production of the cycle in grand<br />

style. As the world's wealthiest<br />

performing arts company, the Met<br />

pursued Wagner's intentions in ways<br />

that even the composer could not pull<br />

off at Bayreuth. The huge scale, and<br />

parallel good taste, of the Met Ring's<br />

staging draws audiences right into<br />

Wagner's mythic world.<br />

Parallel to Sol ti's pioneer Ring recording,<br />

price was no object in engaging<br />

singers that Levine consid-<br />

. ered the best in the world. A select<br />

list of this Ring's cast includes:<br />

Hildegard Behrens, Siegfried Jerusalem,<br />

Christa Ludwig, Kurt Moll,<br />

James Morris, and Jessye Norman<br />

Then there's the Met's orchestra,<br />

which Levine. transformed from a<br />

competen\ pit ensemble into the jewel<br />

of Carnegie Hall.<br />

The Boulez-Chereau Ring leapt<br />

into new ways of performing standard<br />

repertoire. First performances<br />

provoked fistfights in the audience,<br />

a reliable sign that somebody's on<br />

to something good.. Their Ring<br />

stands apart from both the romantic<br />

realism of traditionalist Rings arid the<br />

abstract symbolism that Wieland Wagner<br />

introduced at Bayreuth in 1951.<br />

Cherau'~ staging is realism transferred<br />

to the industrializing Europe<br />

of Wagner's time. Boulez takes<br />

wide interpretive latitude, replacing<br />

thick romanticism with limpid orchestral<br />

textures . .<br />

Given Boulez' key role in contemporary<br />

composition, we are definitely<br />

not in the gimmicky realm of<br />

performing Mozart in black leather<br />

motorcycle jackets rather than creating<br />

new music. Boulez and Chereau<br />

comment on the meanings of Wagner's<br />

mythic operas for our own industrial<br />

era. Their comments do<br />

resonate: some ofmy musically conservative<br />

colleagues find that the<br />

Boulez-Chereau Ring speaks to them<br />

like no other.<br />

That being said, there is an unequaled<br />

majesty in the Met's romanticism,<br />

even with outlandish costumes<br />

that are continual fodder for<br />

cartoonists. Vocally, the Met's cast<br />

is several cuts above the 1980 Bayreuth<br />

production. The best index of<br />

this majesty is the amount of German<br />

spoken by the audience during<br />

a Met Ring cycle. Germans fly<br />

across the Atlantic to get Der Echter<br />

Wagner.<br />

The bottom line: start with the Mel's<br />

Ring on Universal's Deutsche Gramophone<br />

label. If you're a Wagnerite,<br />

you will eventually want the<br />

Boulez-Chereau Ring on Universal 's<br />

Philips label.<br />

AFTER ALL THAT DEADLY serious<br />

Wagner, I suggest indulging in<br />

the Royal Opera's delightful 1984<br />

Flederl71£lus production, now available<br />

as a Kultur DVD. That's what<br />

I'm doing now after reviewing three<br />

audio and two video Ring cycles.<br />

I'm no fan of Strauss waltzes,<br />

which are right and proper for skating<br />

rinks. However, the marriage<br />

of Strauss' music to text by Offenbach's<br />

librettists, Meilhac and<br />

Halevy, is letter perfect. It takes as<br />

much talent, maybe more, to be consistently<br />

funny as it does to be tragic.<br />

The scenery on Covent Garden's<br />

large stage is appropriately<br />

palatial. Above all, there's superb<br />

singing by Kiri Te Kanawa as Rosalinde<br />

and Hermann Prey as Eisenstein.<br />

Placido Domingo, just<br />

beginning his career as a conductor,<br />

is not above singing from the podium<br />

to draw laughs. All in all, a<br />

witty, delightful performance of Vienna's<br />

wittiest and most delightful<br />

operetta.<br />

•<br />

Music THEATRE SPOTLIGHT<br />

by Sarah B. Hood<br />

Openings Galore for <strong>April</strong><br />

A CAD IAN INCURSION<br />

This is the busiest month on the<br />

Toronto music theatre scene in years!<br />

One of the biggest openings is the<br />

world premiere of Pelagie, A Musical<br />

Dml71£l by Allen Cole and Vincent<br />

de Tourdonnet, a co-production<br />

between CanStage, the National<br />

Arts Ceqtre and the Atlantic Theatre<br />

Festival that runs from <strong>April</strong> 5<br />

to May 1 at.the St. . Lawrence Centre.<br />

The show uses 17 performers<br />

and a band of seven to dramatize the<br />

acclaimed novel Pelagie-la-Charette<br />

by Antonine Maillet, about the fictional<br />

Acadian heroine Pelagie and<br />

her lover, real-life Acadian hero<br />

Joseph Beausoleil.<br />

Its creators had rnany discussions<br />

about how to use the wonderful body<br />

of Acadian music in the production,<br />

says de Tourdonnet. "It made sense<br />

for us to say that Allen's score would<br />

be a unique idiom for this show, but<br />

. when a character plays a fiddle or<br />

when there's a wedding on stage,<br />

they will play traditional Acadian<br />

music," he explains. "The show<br />

could be said to have a kind of magic<br />

realism; the story has the shape<br />

of a people's history, with the magic,<br />

mythical dimension that comes<br />

from that," he adds.<br />

Meanwhile at its Berkeley Street<br />

site, CanStage presents a second<br />

musical, The wst 5 Years, from<br />

<strong>April</strong> 22 to May 19. Written by Jason<br />

Robert Brown, the show - about<br />

a five-year relationship - won the<br />

2001 NY Drama Desk Award for<br />

Music and Lyrics. It stars Tyley<br />

Ross (Sweeney Todd, Tommy) and<br />

Blythe Wilson (Stratford's Threepenny<br />

Opera).<br />

MUSIC HALL MEMORIES<br />

"Brecht says: If you want to learn<br />

how to write a play, just see Karl<br />

Valentin," says Peter Froehlich. If<br />

you've never heard of Valentin, you<br />

probably haven't spent much time<br />

in Germany, where the memory of<br />

the multitalented Bavarian music hall<br />

performer is very much alive. Froehlich<br />

's new play Simpl explores Valentin's<br />

doggedly apolitical career<br />

through the years leading up to the<br />

Third Reich. John Millard supplies<br />

a musical score that reflects the preca<br />

baret tradition known as<br />

Volkssiinger. "We try and get the<br />

flavour of the kitsch music of the<br />

Viflcent de Tourdonnet<br />

beer halls, and then it begins to take<br />

on the tones of the very strident,<br />

militaristic - and quite appalling, in<br />

some cases - music of the Third<br />

Reich," Froehlich elaborates. Simpl<br />

runs from l'\pril 27 to May 30 at<br />

Tarragon Theatre. (Like CanStage,<br />

Tarragon is also presenting a dou- .<br />

ble-bill of theatre with music. Mieko<br />

Ouchi's The Red Priest, about<br />

an aristocrat who bets that his young<br />

wife can learn to play the violin from<br />

composer Antonio Vivaldi in only<br />

six weeks - runs in the Extra Space<br />

from March 30 to May 2.)<br />

TRACY'S IN TOWN<br />

Mirvish Productions has announced<br />

the Canadian cast of the<br />

Broadway smash Hairspray, which<br />

begins performances on <strong>April</strong> 8 at<br />

the Princess of Wales Theatre, before<br />

a May 5 gala opening. Heroine<br />

Tracy Tumblad. will be played by<br />

22-year-old Vanessa Olivarez, the<br />

popular, pink-haired finalist on<br />

American Idol; her mother Edna will<br />

be portrayed by Vancouver's Jay<br />

Brazeau. Also among the principal<br />

cast are Tom Rooney, Michael Torontow,<br />

Susan Henley, Tara Macri,<br />

Fran Jaye, Matthew Morgan, Paul<br />

McQuillan, Jennifer Stewart, Kevin<br />

Meaney and Charlotte Moore. Tickets<br />

are available for an initial run to<br />

September 26, <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

IN A WEILLMOOD ...<br />

Once again, Theatre fran~ais de<br />

Toronto's artistic director Guy Mignault<br />

has crafted a musical review to<br />

answer the c;ompany's pan-Francophone<br />

mandate. With Autour du Kurt<br />

CONTINUES NEXT PAGE<br />

APRIL 1 - MAY 7 <strong>2004</strong> WWW. THEWHOLENOTE .CO,\\ 29

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