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OPERA ON DVD<br />
by Phil Ehrensaft<br />
Walklire und Fledermaus<br />
OPPOSITE POLES OF German-language<br />
opera grace Toronto stages<br />
this month. The human condition<br />
is dramatized with relentless Schopenhauerian<br />
seriousness in Richard<br />
Wagner's Die Walkure. Our poor<br />
species is satirized with relentless<br />
good humor in the ultimate Viennese<br />
operetta, Johann Strauss Il's Die<br />
Flede rl71£lus.<br />
Universal has two very different reference-quality<br />
box sets of Wagner's<br />
Ring Cycle: a 1989-90 Metropolitan<br />
Opera traditionalist production, under<br />
James Levine's baton and Otto<br />
Schenk's stage direction, and a 1979-<br />
80 modernist Bayreuther Festspiele<br />
Cycle conducted by Pierre Boulez<br />
and staged by Patrice Chereau. Brian<br />
Large, ·a master opera video director,<br />
handles the cameras in both<br />
productions. Each of the four Ring<br />
episodes can also be purchased individually.<br />
The new 1989 Ring production<br />
celebrated the centenary of the Met's<br />
first production of the cycle in grand<br />
style. As the world's wealthiest<br />
performing arts company, the Met<br />
pursued Wagner's intentions in ways<br />
that even the composer could not pull<br />
off at Bayreuth. The huge scale, and<br />
parallel good taste, of the Met Ring's<br />
staging draws audiences right into<br />
Wagner's mythic world.<br />
Parallel to Sol ti's pioneer Ring recording,<br />
price was no object in engaging<br />
singers that Levine consid-<br />
. ered the best in the world. A select<br />
list of this Ring's cast includes:<br />
Hildegard Behrens, Siegfried Jerusalem,<br />
Christa Ludwig, Kurt Moll,<br />
James Morris, and Jessye Norman<br />
Then there's the Met's orchestra,<br />
which Levine. transformed from a<br />
competen\ pit ensemble into the jewel<br />
of Carnegie Hall.<br />
The Boulez-Chereau Ring leapt<br />
into new ways of performing standard<br />
repertoire. First performances<br />
provoked fistfights in the audience,<br />
a reliable sign that somebody's on<br />
to something good.. Their Ring<br />
stands apart from both the romantic<br />
realism of traditionalist Rings arid the<br />
abstract symbolism that Wieland Wagner<br />
introduced at Bayreuth in 1951.<br />
Cherau'~ staging is realism transferred<br />
to the industrializing Europe<br />
of Wagner's time. Boulez takes<br />
wide interpretive latitude, replacing<br />
thick romanticism with limpid orchestral<br />
textures . .<br />
Given Boulez' key role in contemporary<br />
composition, we are definitely<br />
not in the gimmicky realm of<br />
performing Mozart in black leather<br />
motorcycle jackets rather than creating<br />
new music. Boulez and Chereau<br />
comment on the meanings of Wagner's<br />
mythic operas for our own industrial<br />
era. Their comments do<br />
resonate: some ofmy musically conservative<br />
colleagues find that the<br />
Boulez-Chereau Ring speaks to them<br />
like no other.<br />
That being said, there is an unequaled<br />
majesty in the Met's romanticism,<br />
even with outlandish costumes<br />
that are continual fodder for<br />
cartoonists. Vocally, the Met's cast<br />
is several cuts above the 1980 Bayreuth<br />
production. The best index of<br />
this majesty is the amount of German<br />
spoken by the audience during<br />
a Met Ring cycle. Germans fly<br />
across the Atlantic to get Der Echter<br />
Wagner.<br />
The bottom line: start with the Mel's<br />
Ring on Universal's Deutsche Gramophone<br />
label. If you're a Wagnerite,<br />
you will eventually want the<br />
Boulez-Chereau Ring on Universal 's<br />
Philips label.<br />
AFTER ALL THAT DEADLY serious<br />
Wagner, I suggest indulging in<br />
the Royal Opera's delightful 1984<br />
Flederl71£lus production, now available<br />
as a Kultur DVD. That's what<br />
I'm doing now after reviewing three<br />
audio and two video Ring cycles.<br />
I'm no fan of Strauss waltzes,<br />
which are right and proper for skating<br />
rinks. However, the marriage<br />
of Strauss' music to text by Offenbach's<br />
librettists, Meilhac and<br />
Halevy, is letter perfect. It takes as<br />
much talent, maybe more, to be consistently<br />
funny as it does to be tragic.<br />
The scenery on Covent Garden's<br />
large stage is appropriately<br />
palatial. Above all, there's superb<br />
singing by Kiri Te Kanawa as Rosalinde<br />
and Hermann Prey as Eisenstein.<br />
Placido Domingo, just<br />
beginning his career as a conductor,<br />
is not above singing from the podium<br />
to draw laughs. All in all, a<br />
witty, delightful performance of Vienna's<br />
wittiest and most delightful<br />
operetta.<br />
•<br />
Music THEATRE SPOTLIGHT<br />
by Sarah B. Hood<br />
Openings Galore for <strong>April</strong><br />
A CAD IAN INCURSION<br />
This is the busiest month on the<br />
Toronto music theatre scene in years!<br />
One of the biggest openings is the<br />
world premiere of Pelagie, A Musical<br />
Dml71£l by Allen Cole and Vincent<br />
de Tourdonnet, a co-production<br />
between CanStage, the National<br />
Arts Ceqtre and the Atlantic Theatre<br />
Festival that runs from <strong>April</strong> 5<br />
to May 1 at.the St. . Lawrence Centre.<br />
The show uses 17 performers<br />
and a band of seven to dramatize the<br />
acclaimed novel Pelagie-la-Charette<br />
by Antonine Maillet, about the fictional<br />
Acadian heroine Pelagie and<br />
her lover, real-life Acadian hero<br />
Joseph Beausoleil.<br />
Its creators had rnany discussions<br />
about how to use the wonderful body<br />
of Acadian music in the production,<br />
says de Tourdonnet. "It made sense<br />
for us to say that Allen's score would<br />
be a unique idiom for this show, but<br />
. when a character plays a fiddle or<br />
when there's a wedding on stage,<br />
they will play traditional Acadian<br />
music," he explains. "The show<br />
could be said to have a kind of magic<br />
realism; the story has the shape<br />
of a people's history, with the magic,<br />
mythical dimension that comes<br />
from that," he adds.<br />
Meanwhile at its Berkeley Street<br />
site, CanStage presents a second<br />
musical, The wst 5 Years, from<br />
<strong>April</strong> 22 to May 19. Written by Jason<br />
Robert Brown, the show - about<br />
a five-year relationship - won the<br />
2001 NY Drama Desk Award for<br />
Music and Lyrics. It stars Tyley<br />
Ross (Sweeney Todd, Tommy) and<br />
Blythe Wilson (Stratford's Threepenny<br />
Opera).<br />
MUSIC HALL MEMORIES<br />
"Brecht says: If you want to learn<br />
how to write a play, just see Karl<br />
Valentin," says Peter Froehlich. If<br />
you've never heard of Valentin, you<br />
probably haven't spent much time<br />
in Germany, where the memory of<br />
the multitalented Bavarian music hall<br />
performer is very much alive. Froehlich<br />
's new play Simpl explores Valentin's<br />
doggedly apolitical career<br />
through the years leading up to the<br />
Third Reich. John Millard supplies<br />
a musical score that reflects the preca<br />
baret tradition known as<br />
Volkssiinger. "We try and get the<br />
flavour of the kitsch music of the<br />
Viflcent de Tourdonnet<br />
beer halls, and then it begins to take<br />
on the tones of the very strident,<br />
militaristic - and quite appalling, in<br />
some cases - music of the Third<br />
Reich," Froehlich elaborates. Simpl<br />
runs from l'\pril 27 to May 30 at<br />
Tarragon Theatre. (Like CanStage,<br />
Tarragon is also presenting a dou- .<br />
ble-bill of theatre with music. Mieko<br />
Ouchi's The Red Priest, about<br />
an aristocrat who bets that his young<br />
wife can learn to play the violin from<br />
composer Antonio Vivaldi in only<br />
six weeks - runs in the Extra Space<br />
from March 30 to May 2.)<br />
TRACY'S IN TOWN<br />
Mirvish Productions has announced<br />
the Canadian cast of the<br />
Broadway smash Hairspray, which<br />
begins performances on <strong>April</strong> 8 at<br />
the Princess of Wales Theatre, before<br />
a May 5 gala opening. Heroine<br />
Tracy Tumblad. will be played by<br />
22-year-old Vanessa Olivarez, the<br />
popular, pink-haired finalist on<br />
American Idol; her mother Edna will<br />
be portrayed by Vancouver's Jay<br />
Brazeau. Also among the principal<br />
cast are Tom Rooney, Michael Torontow,<br />
Susan Henley, Tara Macri,<br />
Fran Jaye, Matthew Morgan, Paul<br />
McQuillan, Jennifer Stewart, Kevin<br />
Meaney and Charlotte Moore. Tickets<br />
are available for an initial run to<br />
September 26, <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
IN A WEILLMOOD ...<br />
Once again, Theatre fran~ais de<br />
Toronto's artistic director Guy Mignault<br />
has crafted a musical review to<br />
answer the c;ompany's pan-Francophone<br />
mandate. With Autour du Kurt<br />
CONTINUES NEXT PAGE<br />
APRIL 1 - MAY 7 <strong>2004</strong> WWW. THEWHOLENOTE .CO,\\ 29