c - Agriculture Research Extension Network (ARENET)
c - Agriculture Research Extension Network (ARENET)
c - Agriculture Research Extension Network (ARENET)
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Weaning or separating young rabbits from the doe: This is usually done 6-8<br />
weeks after kindling. Young rabbits should be given rich foods i.e. concentrates<br />
after weaning with plenty of water to avoid loss of condition and after weaning<br />
the doe should be allowed time to recover her conditio~n before mating again<br />
Does can continue breeding until they are 3 4 years old.<br />
8.0 RABBIT DISEASES, THEIR PREVENTION AND CONTROL<br />
Rabbits must be in s :alth in order to bene:fit from the enterprise<br />
Diseases can result in mra~ued growth and even loss of rabbits. There is<br />
high mortality in rabbits between day 1 and two months of age. Therefore<br />
farmers must routinely observe the rabbits for any signs of ill health<br />
accordingly. It is invariably essential that the farmer knows the<br />
characteristics of a healthy rabbit and the signs that are indicative of<br />
disease.<br />
8.1 What are the characteristics<br />
Eats and drinks normally<br />
alth rab<br />
9<br />
Shows alertness, interest and curiosity<br />
IS self grooming<br />
a The fkr is shiny, smooth and clean especially on the front paws and<br />
around the anus<br />
e Has clear bright eyes without any discharges<br />
e Normal temperature of 37-39°C<br />
Normal silent breathing, with breathing of about 40-45 breaths per<br />
minute<br />
o Shows no soft feces on the hutch floor<br />
Normal weight gain in young ones<br />
Maintenance of normal body weight in adults<br />
8.2 How do you tell that a rabbit has ill heath?<br />
Dullness<br />
Change in appearance and habits<br />
Loss of appetite<br />
A dry, dull, harsh, starin{ chy coat indicates that something is<br />
wrong<br />
Loss of hair is only natural during moulting but scurf should not be<br />
present<br />
Etching of the skin<br />
Lameness<br />
Laboured or rapid breathir<br />
Cough<br />
Abnormal discharges fiom the eyes, nostrils, moth vent, anus and teats<br />
Diarrhoea and feces with fetid smell