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De Rebus 7 Reg TM.pdf

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3reputation through use. Sections 10(15)-(16) deal with the opposition of a later application, or an earlierapplication where the opponent has existing rights (such as a restraint of trade). A mark can be opposedin terms of section 10(14), where it is to be used in relation to goods the same as or similar to an existingregistered mark, and where there is a likelihood of confusion. Lastly, section 10(17) provides for anopposition in the case of an application for the registration of a confusingly similar mark, the use of whichwould be likely to take unfair advantage of, or be detrimental to, the distinctive character or repute of awell-known (or rather famous) registered trade mark, notwithstanding the absence of confusion. Thiswould cover, for instance, an application for the mark ALFA-ROMEO for car polish, even if the proprietorof that mark does not have a registration for such products.After an application is accepted, it is advertised for opposition purposes. It can then be opposed withincertain time periods. The grounds of opposition are the same as the grounds on which the applicationcan be refused by the <strong>Reg</strong>istrar. The prescribed procedure corresponds to a large extent with that set outin rule 6 of the High Court rules.Prof Wim Alberts B Iur LLB (UFS) LLM LLD (Unisa)

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