Featureincident or rationalize away the right thing to do: <strong>The</strong>client must have been challenging. I don’t want to get acolleague in trouble. Reporting what happened will affectmy working relationship with the other nurse. You mightbelieve the incident was isolated, but it is possible that it’shappened in the past, even if you haven’t seen it before.<strong>The</strong> verbal abuse could be part <strong>of</strong> a pattern, and yoursupervisor might already be aware <strong>of</strong> other occurrences.Czerniawski clarifies the situation: “You’re accountablefor addressing the other nurse’s behaviour and for takingaction to protect the client.” To read how nurses candemonstrate accountability in their practice, see thesidebar below.For more information on preventing abuse, see the<strong>College</strong>’s abuse-prevention program, One is One Too Many,at www.cno.org/one.“Minor” error, deeper issuesHow do you protect the client when the harm is onlypotential? For example, a nurse makes a medication errorthat seems so harmless she decides not to do anythingabout it. You learn about the incident. This nurse is afriend and you socialize together outside <strong>of</strong> the workplace.What do you do?That the error might seem minor is irrelevant,Czerniawski says. According to the Medication, Revised2008 practice document, nurses are accountable forreporting all errors and near misses using formal practicesettingcommunication mechanisms.While the nurse who made the error might feel likeno harm was done and that it’s not worth the effort tomake a report, she is obligated to do so nevertheless. Andby becoming aware <strong>of</strong> what happened, you are equallyaccountable for ensuring that a report is made. Start bytalking to the nurse. “Discuss why she thought it wasnot important,” suggests McNabb. “Is there a knowledgegap about what’s to be done for medication errors or nearmisses?”Larger systemic issues could be at play, too. Maybe thisisn’t the first time such an error has occurred with thesame medication. That could signify that changes need tobe made to a process, a procedure or labelling. “If it’s notreported, there’s no way the organization can know what’sgoing on and prevent the chance <strong>of</strong> further errors,” saysCzerniawski.<strong>The</strong> <strong>College</strong> does not require or desire employers toreport every medication error, says Puckrin. (Reportingcontinued on page 46Demonstrating accountability■Identify yourself and explain your role to clients.■Provide, facilitate, advocate and promote the best possible care for clients.■Advocate on behalf <strong>of</strong> clients.■Seek assistance appropriately and in a timely manner.■Share nursing knowledge and expertise with others to meet client needs.■Ensure practice is consistent with the <strong>College</strong>’s standards <strong>of</strong> practice and guidelines, as well aslegislation.■Take action when client safety and well-being are compromised.■Maintain competence and don’t perform activities you aren’t competent in.■Take responsibility for errors when they occur and take appropriate action to maintain client safety.■Report to the appropriate authority any health care team member or colleague whose actions orbehaviours toward clients are unsafe or unpr<strong>of</strong>essional, or that indicate physical, verbal or emotionalabuse.■Report sexual abuse <strong>of</strong> a client by a regulated health pr<strong>of</strong>essional to the appropriate regulatorycollege, as legislated in the Regulated Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Act, 1991.From Pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>Standard</strong>s, Revised 2002.20 <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nurses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong> the standard winter <strong>2012</strong>
getInvolvedBe part <strong>of</strong> Council!■ Shape the future <strong>of</strong> nursing practice■ Support nurses in providingquality care■ Participate in decision-making about<strong>College</strong> policies and programsto facilitate quality nursing careEmbrace your pr<strong>of</strong>essionalaccountabilityParticipate innursing regulationSubmit your name to stand for election ornominate a colleague.Nomination forms are included with thisissue <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> and are available atwww.cno.org/elections.Nominations are due by Jan. 11, 2013.RNs and RPNs from theCentral Easternelectoral district.Want to learn more about our elections?Visit: www.cno.org/electionsEmail: jh<strong>of</strong>bauer@cnomail.orgContact: Jenna H<strong>of</strong>bauer, Council Affairs CoordinatorTel.: 416 928-0900, ext. 7566Toll-free in <strong>Ontario</strong>: 1 800 387-5526, ext. 7566RNs from theCentralTorontoelectoral districts.