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Automated Polyhistidine-Tagged Protein Purification Using the ...

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<strong>Automated</strong> His-<strong>Tagged</strong> <strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> ... continued250 –150 –100 –75 –50 –35 –25 –15 –––10 –M1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8F E F E F E F E M F E F E F E F EFigure 5. <strong>Automated</strong> protein purification of polyhistidine-tagged<strong>the</strong>rmostable firefly luciferase on <strong>the</strong> Kingfisher ® using <strong>the</strong> MagneHis<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> System. Eight samples of bacteria expressing polyhistidinetagged<strong>the</strong>rmostable firefly luciferase were cultured. For each sample, purified proteinwas eluted from <strong>the</strong> MagneHis Ni-Particles (lanes E), and <strong>the</strong> flowthrough fractions ofproteins not captured by <strong>the</strong> MagneHis Ni-Particles were collected (lanes F). Lane Mcontains <strong>the</strong> Broad Range <strong>Protein</strong> Molecular Weight Markers (Cat.# V8491).Instrument Configuration and ThroughputConsiderationsThe Biomek ® FX workstation processed all 96 samplessimultaneously due to <strong>the</strong> 96-channel PODconfiguration. This increased sample throughputconsiderably. Our Tecan Genesis ® RSP 150 model wasequipped with 8 standard fixed tips and, like <strong>the</strong>Biomek ® 2000, can pipet 8 samples at a time, <strong>the</strong>rebyincreasing <strong>the</strong> flexibility in <strong>the</strong> number of samplesprocessed during a single run but decreasing overallsample throughput (Table 1). A Tecan Genesis ® RSP witha TeMo 96-channel pipetting tool would result inthroughput similar to that of <strong>the</strong> Biomek ® FXworkstation.Robotic throughput varies depending on <strong>the</strong> instrumentand its configuration. While it is possible to processsamples faster manually than with <strong>the</strong> Biomek ® 2000 orTecan Genesis ® RSP workstations (Table 1), manualprocessing of 96 samples at a time is labor intensive,tedious and prone to error.3927TA12_2ATable 1. MagneHis <strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> System Throughput.Time per Time per Throughput inMethod 96-Well Plate Sample 8-Hour ShiftBiomek ® FX 25 minutes 15 seconds 20 platesBiomek ® 2000 90 minutes 60 seconds 5 platesGenesis ® RSP 90 minutes 60 seconds 5 platesKingfisher ® NA 1 50 seconds 6 plates 2Manual 45 minutes 3 30 seconds 8 plates1Two Kingfisher ® plates, each containing 12 samples, processed simultaneously in 20 minutesduring a single automated run.2Forty-eight plates, each containing 12 samples (576 samples total) in an 8-hour shift. Equivalentto six 96-well plates.3Approximate.The Thermo Labsystems Kingfisher ® is a very practicalinstrument for processing small numbers of samples inan automated format relatively quickly without userintervention (Table 1). Two plates of 12 samples each canbe processed simultaneously with this instrument. Thefollowing reagents must be dispensed manually intoeach plate prior to <strong>the</strong> run:Row A: MagneHis Ni-ParticlesRow B: Cell pellets resuspended in MagneHis CellLysis ReagentRow C: MagneHis Binding/Wash BufferRow D: MagneHis Binding/Wash BufferRow E: MagneHis Binding/Wash BufferRow F: MagneHis Elution BufferConclusionsWe have automated <strong>the</strong> MagneHis <strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Purification</strong>System for <strong>the</strong> rapid purification of polyhistidine-taggedproteins on several automated workstations. Theinnovative MagneHis Cell Lysis Reagent eliminates <strong>the</strong>need for manual intervention (no sonication orcentrifugation steps during <strong>the</strong> purification process) andallows for a truly walkaway protein purification system.Methods have been developed for <strong>the</strong> Biomek ® 2000,Biomek ® FX, Tecan Genesis ® RSP and Kingfisher ®automated platforms. These methods allow a quick startupin your laboratory and offer several key advantagesfor end-users. These advantages include a simple processthat is easily automated on a variety of platforms forhigh-throughput applications, chemistry that is easilyscaled up for larger sample volumes and high-qualitypurified proteins with few background bands.Reference1. Godat, B. et al. (2003) Promega Notes 83, 2–58


Protocols◆ MagneHis <strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> System Technical Manual #TM060,Promega Corporation(www.promega.com/tbs/tm060/tm060.html)Michael Bjerke, M.S.<strong>Automated</strong>Solutions ScientistLaurie Orr, B.S.Research ScientistNotPicturedCristopher Cowan,Ph.D.<strong>Automated</strong>Solutions SpecialistOrdering InformationProduct Size Cat.#MagneHis <strong>Protein</strong><strong>Purification</strong> System (a,b) 2ml V850010ml V8550MagneHis Ni-Particles (a,b) 2ml V856010ml V8565MagnaBot ® 96 MagneticSeparation Device 1 each V8151MagnaBot ® Adapter T1 1 each V8481(a)Patent Pending.(b)Certain applications of this product are covered by patents issued and applicable in certaincountries. Because purchase of this product does not include a license to perform any patentedapplication, users of this product may be required to obtain a patent license depending upon <strong>the</strong>particular application and country in which <strong>the</strong> product is used.(c)U.S. Pat. No. 5,552,302, Australian Pat. No. 646803 and o<strong>the</strong>r patents.(d)U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,966,964, 5,019,556 and 5,266,687, Australian Pat. Nos. 616881 and 641261 ando<strong>the</strong>r pending and issued patents, which claim vectors encoding a portion of human placentalribonuclease inhibitor, are exclusively licensed to Promega Corporation.MagnaBot and RNasin are trademarks of Promega Corporation and areregistered with <strong>the</strong> U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. MagneHis is atrademark of Promega Corporation.Biomek is a registered trademark of Beckman Instruments, Inc. BioWorks isa trademark of Beckman Coulter, Inc. Genesis is a registered trademark ofTecan AG Corporation. Kingfisher is a registered trademark of LabsystemsOy. Micromix is a registered trademark of Clintec Nutrition Co.Becky Godat, M.A.Research Scientist9Promega Notes www.promega.com Number 83 2003

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