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Introduction to Arvs - Botswana Teen Club

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NVP (nevirapine, viramune) EFV (efavirenz, s<strong>to</strong>crin)<br />

Kaletra (lopinavir/ri<strong>to</strong>navir, Aluvia)<br />

Special note: Should be<br />

taken with food and must<br />

not be taken at the same<br />

time as DDI<br />

Review Question #1<br />

What are two things that can happen when a<br />

person on ARVs does not take the<br />

medicines correctly?<br />

Answers:<br />

1. The HIV “wakes up” and attacks the CD4<br />

cells, making the body weak.<br />

2. The HIV becomes “tricky” and learns<br />

how <strong>to</strong> get away from the medicines so<br />

that the medicines may not work<br />

anymore, even when taken correctly<br />

again.<br />

DDI (didanosine, videx)<br />

Special note:<br />

Must be taken on an<br />

empty s<strong>to</strong>mach (at<br />

least an hour before<br />

and two hours after<br />

meals)<br />

Review Question #2<br />

Which of the following is true regarding side<br />

effects of ARVs?<br />

a. Most go away after a few days or weeks<br />

b. If a person has a side effect, he should<br />

s<strong>to</strong>p the medicines without notifying the<br />

doc<strong>to</strong>r or nurse<br />

c. A person with side effects should discuss<br />

them with the doc<strong>to</strong>r or nurse<br />

d. Both a and c are true<br />

6

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