SP-RCC: an innovative approach to support developing countries to ...
SP-RCC: an innovative approach to support developing countries to ...
SP-RCC: an innovative approach to support developing countries to ...
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Dr. Le V<strong>an</strong> Minh<strong>SP</strong><strong>RCC</strong> Program Deputy Coordina<strong>to</strong>rAdviser <strong>to</strong> NTP-<strong>RCC</strong>(Doha – Qatar, 26 th November 2012)
1. Background2. <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> objectivies3. <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> structures4. <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> activities5. <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> 2009-20116. Lessons learnt
In 2008, Vietnam government adoptedNational Target Program <strong>to</strong> Respond <strong>to</strong>Climate Ch<strong>an</strong>ge (NTP-<strong>RCC</strong>), the first legaldocument related <strong>to</strong> climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge in VietNam In 2011, PM approved the National ClimateCh<strong>an</strong>ge Strategy In 2009, the Support Program <strong>to</strong> Respond <strong>to</strong>Climate Ch<strong>an</strong>ge (<strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong>) has beenestablished <strong>to</strong> <strong>support</strong> the implementationof the NTP-<strong>RCC</strong> <strong>an</strong>d the Strategy
National Committee on CC- CC Strategy- NTP-<strong>RCC</strong>- <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> FrameworkLine ministriesProvincialauthoritiesFocal pointsMONRE<strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> PCUDonors, civilsociety, NGOs,private sec<strong>to</strong>r,…
Cross-cutting Issues: Mainstreaming CC Issues: MPI, MONRE(WB). Fin<strong>an</strong>cial Mech<strong>an</strong>ism: MOF, MONRE (JICA). Awareness Raising: MOET, MONRE (JICA).
50454035302520151050PAs4437151085 641MARD MONRE MOIT MOC MOT MOH MPI MOET MOF2009 - 2011
NTP-<strong>RCC</strong>•Government•Cofin<strong>an</strong>ciersMONREMPIMOFGeneralbudget<strong>support</strong>CC prioritizedprojectBal<strong>an</strong>cing forother needsInvestment
The “criteria for the selection <strong>an</strong>dprioritization of projects related <strong>to</strong>climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge” was approved by thePrime Minister in 2011Inter-ministerial council <strong>to</strong>prioritize projects based on thecriteria was established in 2011The fin<strong>an</strong>cial mech<strong>an</strong>ism will be fullyoperational in 2013
A forum set up for open policy dialogue <strong>an</strong>ddiscussion, communication about CC issues forall stakeholder (ministries, donors, NGOs <strong>an</strong>dcivil society, business sec<strong>to</strong>r,…) throughseries of technical meetings (2 weeks x 2times a year) Improved coordination <strong>an</strong>d cooperation:(1) Ministry – Ministry (forest, energy, ICM,water)(2) Technical departments in the same ministry(3) Ministries <strong>an</strong>d provinces(4) Ministries, provinces <strong>an</strong>d donors
Linkage between policy dialogue <strong>an</strong>dpolicy based fin<strong>an</strong>ce: 138 million USD 2010<strong>to</strong> 142.5 million USD in 2011, in 2012estimated 248 million USD Enh<strong>an</strong>ced capacity in coordination for <strong>SP</strong>-<strong>RCC</strong> implementation Introduction of new technologies <strong>an</strong>d ideasin response <strong>to</strong> climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge Climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge capacity building (on thejob training, workshops <strong>an</strong>d meetings,training course,…)
Climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge is not just <strong>an</strong> environmentissue, but also economic, agriculture,tr<strong>an</strong>sport, construction, energy, forestry,health, waste m<strong>an</strong>agement <strong>an</strong>d education issue.It requires broader <strong>an</strong>d deeper participationof by all ministries <strong>an</strong>d provinces.Institutionalize coordination <strong>to</strong> develop,moni<strong>to</strong>r <strong>an</strong>d evaluate PAs within lineministries is very critical. Policy matrix should be integrated in<strong>to</strong> thesocial economic development pl<strong>an</strong>, which is keypolicy document for the country’sdevelopment.
Policy based fin<strong>an</strong>ce depends on the policydialogue <strong>an</strong>d implementation of policy actions.Efficient combination of climate fin<strong>an</strong>ceresources is needed <strong>to</strong> best leverage public <strong>an</strong>dprivate sources. NTP-<strong>RCC</strong> is heavily oriented <strong>to</strong>ward responding<strong>to</strong> the impacts of climate ch<strong>an</strong>ge, which isappropriate given the vulnerability of Vietnam<strong>to</strong> ch<strong>an</strong>ge in climate. Next phase (begins in2012) should be viewed as opportunity <strong>to</strong>promote economic growth through effort <strong>to</strong>reduce energie emission of greenhouse gases
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