Low Carbon Model Town Project on Samui Island - ESCI KSP

<strong>Low</strong> <strong>Carbon</strong> <strong>Model</strong> <strong>Town</strong> <strong>Project</strong> onSamui Island19 th October 2011

General InformationPower Source3 existing sub-marine cables to transfer electricity from mainland(Khanom power plant)- Capacity of 128 MW- Additional of 55 MW (in progress)Transportation- Most popular is renting a bicycle, a motorbike, a jeep- Getting to Samui : Air, Bus, Train, Ferry, Speedboat, Express boatSamui – Suratthani : 84 kmSamui – Pha-ngan : 25 kmSamui – Donsuk harbor : 35 kmSolid WasteWaste waterAir pollutionSamui generates 120 tons of garbage/day(Capacity of burner stove: 140 tons/day)• 40% incombustible and plastic• 25% dry combustible• 30% food waste with high moisture• 5% others• Water demand 18,000 – 22,000 m 3 /day• 6,000 m 3 /day wastewater is going to treatment system• The remaining wastewater is discharged into river and canals.Overloading of vehicles with increased noise and air pollution

Samui’s Energy ConsumptionEnergy Intensity of 18.3 ktoe / thousand million Baht (2010)(1 UDS = 30 THB)

CO2 Reduction PotentialMtCO2e/year2072MtCO2e/year‐ 20%‐30%420620% MtCO2eLED Street Lighting, EE Lamps 5 31Fuel Switching 25 155608Green Buildings 25 155Electric Vehicles, Rental Cars,motorcycles5 31Untapped Energy 15 93Renewable Energies 10 62District Cooling 15 93

Traffic and Transportation Samui Island• Line no 1: Red LineSamui’s Circle Line (50 km.)• Line no 2: Green LineAirport –Bo phut –Chaweng• Line no 3: Blue LineNamuang – Taling Ngam‐ Rental Motorcycles‐ Rental CarsThese must be evaluated for cost effectiveness during the F.S.

Walking Street

CO2 Emission Roughly Estimation• Electric Wires shouldgo undergroundGreen HotelsBuilding CodeNear Zero Energy Building• Open Space, more treesGreen Stores+Green Services– Government Buildings– Commercial Buildings– Hospitals– Department Stores

Distributed Green Power &Micro Smart Grids• Renewable Energy– Wind Power– Hydro Power– Solar Roof-top PV• NG – Micro Turbine• Solid Waste– Recycle Programs– Waste-to-Energy Plant : Electricity orLiquid• Waste-water• Micro Smart Grid

LCMT ‐ Samui IslandGreen Fuel forFerryClean EnergySources (Wind,Solar Hydro, NG,etc.ElectricVehicles /BusesEnergyManagementSystemGreen Hotels,Resorts, StoresSmart HousesNear ZeroEnergyBuildings

Thai –LCMT ‐ TeamsAPERCStudy Group AMr. SorawitStudy Group BDr. SamaiInternationalConsultantThai TeamsMr. KrairitDr. TwarathDr. PrasertMr.SorawitStaffDEDEAdvisorsMajor Focal PointSamui AreaSuratthani Province EnergyofficeSamui MunicipalityPha-ngan MunicipalityUniversity/LocalconsultantRelatedAgencies

Successful Case in <strong>Low</strong> <strong>Carbon</strong> <strong>Town</strong>Pa Luay Green Island

PGI’s PGI’s general General informationInformationAngthong NationalForestPaluay IslandPangunIslandSamuiIslandLocationPaluay Island is located in AngthongSamui Island district, Surat thani onthe west of Samui Island. The upperarea is in the Angthong NationalForest and the rest is under TreasuryDepartmentSurat thaniPopulation- 180 Households with 438 people- Occupations mainly are small localfishermen, rubber tree farm.- People mainly live on the bay 3.Bay 4Bay 3Bay 2Bay 1

Community Management Organization for Sustainability on Paluay IslandPa Luay Island CommunityDevelopment CouncilManaging directorManaging officeEnvironmentalCouncilEnergy councilQuality of livingDevelopment councilTourismpromotion council

Implementing Activities on PGISolar EnergyWater supply developmentCharcoal producing andHigh Eff. cooking StoveHybrid system (wind + solar) Promote bio-diesel Electric Motorcycle

Samui International AirportOutstanding in ThailandEnergy Award in 2010First Runner in TropicalBuilding EnergyConservation in ASEANEnergy Award in 2011

ConclusionsKey Success Factors‐ CO2 Reduction target is 30% by the year 2030 (2010 base)‐ Successful cases from Pa Luay Green Island and Samui Airport arethe best lesson Learn‐ Guideline from Feasibility Study (2006)‐ Good relationship with all stakeholders‐ Best on going voluntary projects‐ organic hotel‐ green school‐ good cooperation in hotel association‐ Good team, Good vision

Thank you“We commit to the stability ofenergy development”Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency(DEDE) Ministry of Energy17 Rama 1 Road, Patumwan Bangkok 10330www.dede.go.th2525