assignment is due the first day of class and will count as a test grade.

Answer the following questions as they relate to the Constitution.1. What eligibility requirements does the Constitution establish for members of the House of Representatives?2. What eligibility requirements does the Constitution establish for members of the Senate?3. What eligibility requirements does the Constitution establish for the President?4. The powers of the Constitution that are specifically granted to the branches of the government or to office holdersare called expressed powers.a. Identify two expressed powers of the President.b. What are the expressed powers of the Vice President?c. Identify two expressed powers of the Senate.d. Identify two expressed powers of the House of Representatives.5. According to the principal of checks and balances, each branch of government must have some method of controlover the other branches. Look at the first three articles of the Constitution and identify one of each type of checksand balances. Indicate where each power is found in the Constitution.a. A power that the executive branch has over the legislative branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?b. A power that the executive branch has over the judicial branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?c. A power that the legislative branch has over the executive branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?d. A power that the legislative branch has over the judicial branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?e. A power that the judicial branch has over the executive branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?f. A power that the judicial branch has over the legislative branch:This power is found in what article/section of the Constitution?6. According to Article I of the Constitution, who has the power to declare war?

7. What power does the Constitution give the President in the area of the military?8. What conflict arises due to the separation of powers that you have listed in answers #6 & #7?The Constitution requires a simple majority for some actions in Congress and a super majority for others. A simplemajority means more than half, while a super majority requirement can involve a 2/3 majority or a ¾ majority. Mostelections in the United States require a plurality, or the most votes, but not necessarily a majority.9. a. What bodies have the power to override a Presidential veto?b. What margin is required to override a presidential veto?c. Where in the Constitution is the veto power described?10. a. What body has the power to ratify treaties?b. What margin is required to ratify treaties?c. Where in the Constitution is the ratification power described?11. To impeach means “to bring charges against” or “to indict.”a. What body has the power to impeach the President?b. What is the margin required to impeach the President?c. Where in the Constitution is the power to impeach the President described?12. a. What body has the power to convict the President of charges brought against him in an impeachment processand thereby remove him from office?b. What margin is required to convict and remove the President?c. Where in the Constitution can the removal of a President be found?13. a. What body has the power to accept or reject a president’s nominations to the Supreme Court?b. What margin is required to elevate a President’s nominee to a seat on the Supreme Court?c. Where in the Constitution are judicial nominations described?14. A. If no candidate for the Presidency wins a simple majority of the total number of electoral votes, what body hasthe power to choose the President?b. What margin is required to choose the President?c. Where in the Constitution is the Electoral College described? (Hint there are two parts)15. The Constitution specifies a 3/4 majority for just one process, what?16. See Article VI. Explain the Supremacy Clause in your own words.

17. What are the two ways that amendments to the Constitution can be proposed?18. What are the two ways that amendments to the Constitution can be ratified?Outline the general purpose for each of the 27 Amendments to the Constitution.Amendment 1Amendment 2Amendment 3Amendment 4Amendment 5Amendment 6Amendment 7Amendment 8Amendment 9Amendment 10Amendment 11Amendment 12Amendment 13Amendment 14Amendment 15Amendment 16Amendment 17Amendment 18Amendment 19Amendment 20Amendment 21Amendment 22Amendment 23Amendment 24Amendment 25Amendment 26Amendment 27

19. Which Amendment(s) of the Constitution protect(s) the rights of women?20. Which Amendment(s) of the Constitution protect(s) the rights of African Americans?21. How were United States Senators chosen before the 17 th Amendment?22. The 25 th Amendment describes the sequence of events that would install the Vice President as acting Presidentagainst the will of the President. Outline that sequence of events.23. How many times is the word PRIVACY mentioned in the Constitution (Articles and Amendments)?24. Which Amendments take away any rights of the people?Part II – Key Terms (Chapter 1)Go to: http://phs.prs.k12.nj.us/ewood/amergov/USGov5th/contents.htm1. Read Part I – Introduction to the Exam2. Read Chapter 1 (Constitutional Underpinnings)- At the end of each chapter, there are “Important Definitions and Identifications” – Create a flash card for eachterm. On one side write the term and on the other side write the definition and how it relates to government(what is its significance?) Bring the cards in on the first day of class. You will be quizzed on these terms.Chapter OneAnti-FederalistsArticles of Confederationauthoritarian regimesBill of Rightsconsent of the governeddirect democracyAn Economic Interpretation of the Constitutionelite theoryelectoral collegeEuropean EnlightenmentFederalist PapersFederalist #10Federalistsformal amendment processThe Great Compromiseinformal amendment processjudicial reviewJohn Lockemajoritarianismnatural rightsNew Jersey Planpluralismratificationrepresentative democracySecond Treatise on GovernmentShay’s Rebellionsocial contractstate of natureThree-fifths CompromiseVirginia Plan

Part III – Current EventsComplete this template for each of two articles on the assigned topics below (you will turn in two current eventsummaries). Use ink and write neatly. This is to be submitted on the first day of class.a. Choose one news article about the upcoming midterm elections for the U.S. House of Representativesand/or the U.S. Senate.b. Choose one news article about the confirmation hearings on Elena Kagan’s appointment to the UnitedStates Supreme Court.Attach the articles to the back of this template when turning in your current event.Bibliographic Information:Title of Article: _______________________________________________________________________Publication Date: ______________________________________________________________________Web site/ Newspaper title/ Magazine title: __________________________________________________Author or Press source: _________________________________________________________________Topic: _______________________________________________________________________________Briefly but completely summarize the main points of the article:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What is your opinion/position/or suggested resolution? Explain your reasoning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________How does the picture with the story help to clarify the story?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________