20.11.2012 Views

Press Release - Versailles - Château de Versailles

Press Release - Versailles - Château de Versailles

Press Release - Versailles - Château de Versailles

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

View of the bedChamber of Louis XIV<br />

Jean-Baptiste Fortune <strong>de</strong> Fournier (1795-1864)<br />

gouache on paper, 1861, signed and dated, H. 36.8; W. 49.5 cm<br />

Donation of Madame Lily Safra<br />

Jean-Baptiste Fortune <strong>de</strong> Fournier (1795-1684) is<br />

celebrated for the numerous interior views that he<br />

produced during the Second Empire in the imperial<br />

resi<strong>de</strong>nces: the Tuileries, Saint-Cloud and Fontainebleau.<br />

He is one of the rare representatives of a<br />

genre particularly appreciated in the Slav, Englishspeaking<br />

and Mediterranean countries in the 19 th<br />

century. His <strong>de</strong>licately painted interiors are<br />

outstanding for their scrupulous historical<br />

accuracy. Until its acquisition, no view of <strong>Versailles</strong><br />

by the artist was known; this one presents a very<br />

precise view of the bedchamber of Louis XIV as it<br />

was refurnished in the reign of Louis-Philippe. It<br />

contains furniture and pictures that are perfectly<br />

i<strong>de</strong>ntifiable: balustra<strong>de</strong>, bed and armchairs by<br />

Jacob-Desmalter, Mazarin <strong>de</strong>sk and Boulle cabinets<br />

from the Louis XIV period, a gilt woo<strong>de</strong>n occasional<br />

table from the Hall of Mirrors, a wall hanging<br />

from the Throne Room in the Tuileries, a wax<br />

figure by A. Benoist and two paintings of the Virgin<br />

and Child, one formerly attributed to Rubens and<br />

the other after Andrea Del Sarto.<br />

VIEW of the Music room of Marie-Antoinette<br />

in the Petit Trianon<br />

Franz Alt (1821-1914)<br />

watercolours on paper, signed and dated (1868), H. 27.3; W. 37.7<br />

Donation of Madame Lily Safra<br />

25<br />

This signed watercolour dated 1868 shows the<br />

music room of the Petit Trianon, just after the<br />

refurnishing or<strong>de</strong>red by the Empress Eugénie,<br />

who wished to evoke here the memory of<br />

Marie-Antoinette. It contains furnishings from<br />

the Louis XVI period inten<strong>de</strong>d to recreate the<br />

ambiance that the Queen had known. Most of<br />

the items on display here are i<strong>de</strong>ntifiable and still<br />

in the collections of <strong>Versailles</strong>: an occasional<br />

table by Molitor, the ‘Fontanieu’table by<br />

Riesener, Louis XVI seats from Fountainbleau,<br />

wall brackets by Galle, piano-forte, the music rest<br />

of princess Kinsky, etc. They form a truly<br />

precious testimony to the history of the Petit<br />

Trianon palace and to the tastes of the Empress<br />

Eugénie. Franz Alt is an esteemed Viennese<br />

painter of architecture, landscapes and interiors.<br />

Jupiter’s chariot<br />

between Justice<br />

and Piety<br />

Noël Coypel, Paris,<br />

1628-1707, circa 1671<br />

Oil on canvas,<br />

H. 74 cm: W. 76 cm<br />

This sketch by Noël<br />

Coypel prepared the<br />

painting of the central<br />

panel of the Queen’s<br />

Guardroom. It probably<br />

dates from 1671 when<br />

the work on the <strong>de</strong>cor<br />

of the Grand Apartments<br />

began and when<br />

the sketches were<br />

submitted to Louis XIV<br />

and Colbert for<br />

approval. This project<br />

was to be executed in<br />

the Grand Cabinet of the King, in the north-west<br />

corner of the Grand Apartment of the King. But<br />

the replacement of this room by the War Salon<br />

in 1678 led to the placing of Coypel’s painting in<br />

the Queen’s Guardroom in 1680-1681. The sketch<br />

shows several differences from the painting: the<br />

most important is the gesture of Jupiter holding<br />

out the sceptre which no longer appears on the<br />

ceiling. We may also note the changed position<br />

of the allegory of Violence in the lower left<br />

corner of the composition. The acquisition<br />

of this sketch for the collections of <strong>Versailles</strong> is<br />

capital because it matches the other sketch by<br />

Coypel, acquired in 1994:<br />

Saturn’s Chariot between Foresight and Secrecy.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!