Overview of Pediatric Physical Assessment Overview of Pediatric ...

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4/5/2011SeborrheaCafé au LaitLymph Nodes• Small, nontender, English pea size,soft, and freely moveable lymphnodes are common primarily in thecervical regionEnlarged Lymph Node• Check cervical, axillary, inguinalregion for lymph nodesHead and Neck• Check for symmetry, head control ininfants, posture to one side (anindicator of torticollis), range ofmotion• Feel the anterior and posteriorfontanels• Older infantHead and Neck– Flexion, extension, rigidity– Thyroid enlargement, branchialcleft cysts10
4/5/2011Eyes• Check for shape and symmetry• Note the color of the conjunctiva• Evaluate extra ocular movements• Check pupillary reflexes• Fundiscopic for red reflex• Appropriate vision testing in theclinical settingStrabismusConjunctivitisReflex PathologyEars• Evaluate shape, position• View internal structures• Newborn hearing screening andongoing assessment of hearingincluding language developmentNormal and AbnormalTympanic Membrane11
Page 1 and 2: 4/5/2011FacultyOverview of Pediatri
Page 3: 4/5/2011Growth Parameters andAreas
Page 6 and 7: 4/5/2011Be Alert forCongenital Anom
Page 8 and 9: 4/5/2011Some DescriptiveTerms of Le
Page 12 and 13: 4/5/2011Nose• Structure, position
Page 14 and 15: 4/5/2011Murmurs• Classic descript
Page 16 and 17: 4/5/2011Evaluation of Hip Mobilityi

Overview of Pediatric Physical Assessment Overview of Pediatric ...

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