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Can DRM Save Shortwave? - Monitoring Times

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Vol. 29 No. 4 April 2010<br />

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11001010011001010101010100101 00101101010101010011110101011011010<br />

1010100101001010110010010010011001010011001010101010100101 Scanning - <strong>Shortwave</strong> - Ham Radio - Equipment 001<br />

Internet Streaming - Computers - Antique Radio<br />

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®<br />

Volume 29, No. 4<br />

April 2010<br />

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U.S. $6.95<br />

0100101001010110010010010011001010011001010101010100101 <strong>Can</strong>. $6.95 00101<br />

Printed in the<br />

A Publication of Grove Enterprises<br />

United States<br />

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010011001010101010100101 0010110101010101001111010101101101010101<br />

00101001010110010010010011001010011001010101010100101 <strong>Can</strong> 0010110<br />

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10011001010101010100101 00101101010101010011110101011011010101010<br />

0101001010110010010010011001010011001010101010100101 <strong>DRM</strong> 001011010<br />

101010100111101010110110101010100101001010110010010010011001010<br />

011001010101010100101 0010110101010101001111010101101101010101001 <strong>Save</strong><br />

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<strong>Shortwave</strong>?<br />

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In this issue:<br />

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• Learning Antenna Basics<br />

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• SKYWARN: A National Public Service<br />

• TCAS Technology: Old Tech <strong>Can</strong> Work!<br />

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01010100101 00101101010101010011110101011011010101010010100101011<br />

Chasing <strong>DRM</strong>.......8<br />

The Elusive Dream of<br />

Digital Audio via <strong>Shortwave</strong><br />

By Ken Reitz KS4ZR, Ken Barber<br />

W2DTC and Dave Schmarder N2DS<br />

Long after satellite TV, musical recordings,<br />

terrestrial TV, satellite radio<br />

and even terrestrial radio have carved<br />

niches in the digital world, shortwave<br />

radio continues to meander at a snail’s<br />

pace towards a digital future.<br />

And, even though its platform,<br />

Digital Radio Mondiale (<strong>DRM</strong>), was<br />

launched before most digital services<br />

we take for granted today, shortwave’s<br />

digital future remains uncertain. This<br />

month MT examines the 12 year wait<br />

for shortwave broadcasting to find its<br />

digital voice.<br />

In this progress report, Ken Reitz<br />

KS4ZR looks at where we are on the<br />

road to digital shortwave and reviews<br />

the first stand-alone, portable <strong>DRM</strong><br />

shortwave radio. Ken Barber W2DTC<br />

finds a way to hear <strong>DRM</strong> broadcasts<br />

without modifying his computerbased<br />

shortwave radio. And, Dave<br />

Schmarder N2DS shows how to homebrew<br />

a tube-fired, <strong>DRM</strong> converter that<br />

works!<br />

On Our Cover<br />

Continental Electronics’ 418<strong>DRM</strong> 100<br />

kW transmitter for <strong>DRM</strong> shortwave<br />

broadcasts (Courtesy: Continental<br />

Electronics); WiNRADiO tuning page<br />

(Courtesy: WiNRADiO); UniWave Di-<br />

Wave 100 portable shortwave radio<br />

(Courtesy: Universal Electronics)<br />

C O N T E N T S<br />

All about Antennas: Part 1 ......................................... 12<br />

By Bob Grove W8JHD<br />

MT Publisher, Bob Grove W8JHD, focuses on the basics of the antennas<br />

that hams and shortwave listeners alike take for granted. In the first part of<br />

this series, Bob looks at the essential radio wave, propagation, and antenna<br />

patterns.<br />

TCAS Technology ......................................................... 15<br />

A low-cost, no-license communications method revisited<br />

By Peter Mac Dougall EI/G7VEW<br />

In our rush to embrace digital technology some very useful communications<br />

concepts get swept aside. Peter urges readers to take another look at a<br />

standby technology that never goes out of style.<br />

Amateur Radio Weather Watchers ............................. 16<br />

A National Public Service<br />

By Gregory Smith WB2PPQ<br />

April weather is unpredictable<br />

with many parts of the U.S. still<br />

not out of threat of snow while<br />

others are dodging severe thunderstorms.<br />

Greg writes about the<br />

National Weather Service’s SKY-<br />

WARN program and tells where<br />

to tune when the weather gets<br />

rough.<br />

First Person Radio ...................................................... 19<br />

Crystal Set Leads to Lifelong Hobby and Career<br />

By Maury Midlo<br />

What started with a crystal set for a boy, ended up as a lifelong hobby<br />

that led Maury to VHF/UHF communications in the service and to a satisfying<br />

career at a major AM/FM/TV station.<br />

R E V I E W S<br />

Logitech Squeezebox Radio ........................................ 67<br />

By Loyd Van Horn W4LVH<br />

The latest in Internet radio from<br />

Logitech is loaded with features. Loyd<br />

says, “If you’ve been holding out and<br />

waiting for the perfect WiFi radio to<br />

come along, wait no further, this is it!”


MONITORING TIMES<br />

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#1253492) is<br />

published monthly by<br />

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Disclaimer:<br />

While <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Times</strong> makes an effort to ensure the<br />

information it publishes is accurate, it cannot be held<br />

liable for the contents. The reader assumes any risk<br />

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published in <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Times</strong>. Opinion or conclusions<br />

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Subscription Questions?<br />

belinda@grove-ent.com<br />

Owners<br />

Bob and Judy Grove<br />

judy@grove-ent.com<br />

Publisher<br />

Bob Grove, W8JHD<br />

bobgrove@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Rachel Baughn, KE4OPD<br />

editor@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Assistant and Reviews Editor<br />

Larry Van Horn, N5FPW<br />

larryvanhorn@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Features Editor<br />

Ken Reitz<br />

kenreitz@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Art Director<br />

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Judy Grove<br />

(828) 837-9200<br />

judy@grove-ent.com<br />

4 MONITORING TIMES April 2010<br />

Table Of COnTenTs<br />

Departments<br />

Communications ...............................6<br />

Letters .............................................74<br />

Edited by Rachel Baughn KE4OPD<br />

Future of <strong>Shortwave</strong> Radio; Carole Perry WB-<br />

2MGP Honored; More on Wullenweber Antennas;<br />

In Memoriam<br />

Stock Exchange ................................76<br />

Advertisers Index .............................76<br />

First Departments<br />

Getting Started<br />

Scanning Report ..............................20<br />

By Dan Veeneman<br />

What’s the Frequency, Dan?<br />

Ask Bob ...........................................23<br />

By Bob Grove W8JHD<br />

Metal shield on cell phone; Antenna impedance;<br />

Sideband on GMRS; Indoor SW antenna<br />

Utility World ....................................24<br />

By Hugh Stegman NV6H<br />

Israeli “Numbers” - A New 20 Meter Mystery<br />

Digital Digest ...................................27<br />

By Mike Chace<br />

Around the World in one Digital Column<br />

On the Ham Bands ..........................28<br />

By T. J. “Skip” Arey N2EI<br />

To QSL or Not QSL…That is the Question<br />

Beginner’s Corner ...........................30<br />

By Ken Reitz KS4ZR<br />

Your Antenna is Up - Now What?<br />

Programming Spotlight ....................32<br />

By Fred Waterer<br />

Touring Radio Taiwan International<br />

English Language SW Guide ...........34<br />

You may contact any MT staff writer by email<br />

by combining their first and last name @<br />

monitoringtimes.com. By postal mail, you<br />

may write them in care of MT Headquarters<br />

in Brasstown. Please enclose a self-adressed,<br />

stamped envelope if you wish the columnist<br />

to reply.<br />

Second Departments<br />

QSL Report ......................................47<br />

By Gayle Van Horn W4GVH<br />

Radio Prague: Still Going Strong<br />

MTXtra <strong>Shortwave</strong> Broadcast Guide .48<br />

Portuguese/Arabic Languages<br />

Computers and Radio ......................52<br />

By Brian Wood W0DZ<br />

Making a Better Mousetrap?<br />

Milcom ............................................54<br />

By Larry Van Horn N5FPW<br />

The Military Weather Channel<br />

AM Bandscan ..................................56<br />

By Doug Smith W9WI<br />

Going, Going, Gone<br />

BOATS, Planes, Trains ......................58<br />

By Ron Walsh VE3GO<br />

“The <strong>Times</strong> they are A-Changin’!”<br />

Below 500 kHz ................................60<br />

By Kevin Carey WB2QMY<br />

Favorite Bookmarks<br />

Technical Departments<br />

Antenna Topics ................................62<br />

By Dan Farber AC0LW<br />

The Humble Dipole<br />

Radio Restorations ...........................64<br />

By Marc Ellis N9EWJ<br />

The BC-344 Fails an Unexpected Smoke Test<br />

On the Bench...................................66<br />

By Walter Lindenbach<br />

“Sky-wires and Inhalers” Part 7: What is a<br />

Decibel<br />

Globalnet ........................................70<br />

By Loyd Van Horn W4LVH<br />

What is Internet Radio?<br />

What’s New ....................................72<br />

By Larry Van Horn, N5FPW<br />

New Icom Portable Receiver; AOR AR2300<br />

“Black Box”; Interactive Police Scanner iPhone<br />

App; 2010 Beacon Handbooks

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