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1955 - This is Knox County - Illinois Ancestors

1955 - This is Knox County - Illinois Ancestors

1955 - This is Knox County - Illinois Ancestors

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EUROPEAN ARRIVALSWhen that Swed<strong>is</strong>h commun<strong>is</strong>tic colony, B<strong>is</strong>hop Hill,located just north of Galesburg in Henry <strong>County</strong>, began tod<strong>is</strong>intergrate in the 1850' s following the murder of ErikJansson, its founder, many of the colon<strong>is</strong>ts moved southwardinto <strong>Knox</strong> <strong>County</strong> and became farmers. One who helped in th<strong>is</strong>movement was the Reverend Jonas Hedstrom, a Method<strong>is</strong>tclergyman who had emigrated from Sweden and become a residentof the village of Victoria in <strong>Knox</strong> <strong>County</strong>." Steady immigration from Sweden followed, " says the.H<strong>is</strong>torical Encyclopedia of Illino<strong>is</strong> and <strong>Knox</strong> Count/" The Ir<strong>is</strong>h first appeared in force in 1854, as laborers onthe railroad . . . For some time they remained content withth<strong>is</strong> employment, but, little by little, they began to seekother outlets for their energy, many going to work uponfarms.... The first considerable European accession, however,was the Scotch settlement in the northeastern part of thecounty, chiefly in Copley. "LINCOLN- DOUGLAS DEBATEA unique h<strong>is</strong>torical landmark in <strong>Knox</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>is</strong> OldMain, most ancient of the buildings on the Galesburg campusof <strong>Knox</strong> College. It was here, on the raw windy afternoon ofOctober 7, 1858, that Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglasstaged the fifth of their series of seven Great Debates durinfcthe Illino<strong>is</strong> senatorial campaign of that year. Today,th<strong>is</strong> old <strong>Knox</strong> College building <strong>is</strong> the only edifice associatedwith the Great Debates that <strong>is</strong> still standing.17

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