REPORT - Consumer Advice
REPORT - Consumer Advice
REPORT - Consumer Advice
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DCA-GTZ Project<br />
CONSUMER PROTECTION AND<br />
SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION<br />
IN INDIA<br />
<strong>REPORT</strong><br />
of<br />
Workshop on<br />
“Comparative Testing of Products and Services<br />
and Dissemination of Test Results”<br />
at<br />
India Habitat Centre, New Delhi on 17 th & 18 th June 2010<br />
by<br />
Heike van Laak<br />
Head of the Press Department Stiftung Warentest<br />
Project Address:<br />
GTZ-ASEM Project<br />
"<strong>Consumer</strong> Protection<br />
and Sustainable Consumption in India"<br />
12/2, Jamnagar House<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi - 110011<br />
Phone: +91 11 230 708 57<br />
Fax: +91 11 230 708 57
Table of Contents<br />
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1<br />
2 INTRODUCTION 2<br />
2.1 Participants 2<br />
2.2 Summary of the workshop 2<br />
Annex1: Presentation „How to reach more people with Comparative<br />
Testing"<br />
Annex2: List of participants of the workshop<br />
Annex3: Short tables and test-Dienst from Stiftung Warentest (to show<br />
how Stiftung Warentest produces short versions of their test<br />
results to be printed in newspapers and magazines as well as<br />
short versions of the editorial reports (test-Dienst) to be printed<br />
in other media as well. Short tables and test-Dienst are free of<br />
charge for newspapers and magazines. This could be copied by<br />
the Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations to disseminate their test<br />
results and cooperate with the media in order to become better<br />
known)<br />
Annex4: Photo Gallery<br />
i
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
The situation in India resembles the one Stiftung Warentest in Germany<br />
faced at the end of the 60s and the beginning of the 70s. In Germany<br />
Stiftung Warentest was given a budget by the Government to provide<br />
impartial and objective support for consumers by means of comparative<br />
investigations of products and services. The test results were published in<br />
the monthly published magazine "test". But German <strong>Consumer</strong>s were not<br />
familiar with test magazines and not very many people knew about "test".<br />
The situation in India today is very similar. There are three consumer<br />
organisations but few people know about their work or buy their<br />
publications. For Stiftung Warentest this meant and for Indian <strong>Consumer</strong><br />
organisations this means that:<br />
• Valuable content is not enough<br />
• Effective launch promotion is essential<br />
• Through mass-media you can reach the critical mass<br />
• Editorial reports have a higher credibility than advertising<br />
• 5..Editorial reports are much cheaper than advertising<br />
• It is necessary, that mass-media do not only publish the test results, but<br />
also stories about the work of the consumer organisations in order to<br />
convince the public that they can rely on those results.<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> organisations and media know very little about how the other<br />
side works and on the part of the consumer organisations what is needed<br />
to get attention from the media. We came to the conclusion, that the press<br />
work has to be carried out more professionally and the person responsible<br />
to do so should not have other duties within the organisation.<br />
As Head of the Press Office at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin, Ms Heike van<br />
Laak, offered that person could come to Berlin and be trained for i.e. two<br />
weeks at our press office.<br />
1
2 INTRODUCTION<br />
In many countries Comparative Testing of products and services has<br />
proved to be one of the key instruments to remove information asymmetries<br />
between consumers and industry, to help consumers to make the right<br />
choice and to ensure effective competition for quality across different<br />
sectors. In India there are two organizations with substantial experience in<br />
comparative testing: <strong>Consumer</strong> Voice (VOICE) in Delhi and <strong>Consumer</strong><br />
Education and Research Center (CERC) in Ahmedabad. As an additional<br />
organisation CONCERT in Chennai is in the process of building up<br />
capacities for comparative testing as well. However, the number of<br />
consumers those organisations reach is marginal in relation to the number<br />
of consumers in the country.<br />
The three organisations participated in a training workshop at Stiftung<br />
Warentest in Berlin in March 2010 and it was agreed to organise a followup<br />
workshop in India focussing on how to leverage comparative testing<br />
through media relations and cooperate with mass media.<br />
The workshop was prepared and conducted by Ms. Heike van Laak, Head<br />
of the press office at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin, and was also used to<br />
discuss and agree on a cooperation structure for existing test organisations<br />
in India to synchronise their activities and develop adequate synergies.<br />
2.1 Participants<br />
The participants of the workshop were 25 members of organisations<br />
representing <strong>Consumer</strong> Voice (VOICE), <strong>Consumer</strong> Education and<br />
Research Center (CERC), CONCERT, the Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs,<br />
State Govt. delegates from consumer advice centres and representatives<br />
from various national <strong>Consumer</strong> Help Lines. From the GTZ Mr. P.A.<br />
Krishnamoorthy, Mr. Patrick von Braunmühl and several members of staff<br />
attended the workshop. In the morning of June18 th , Mr. Rajiv Agarwal,<br />
Secretary to the Government of India, Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, Food &<br />
Public Distribution attended the workshop as well as Dr. Jürgen Bischoff,<br />
Director of the Indo-German Environment Programme. In the afternoon of<br />
that day, three journalists, amongst them one <strong>Consumer</strong> Rights Columnist<br />
for various national newspapers and a radio journalist from All India Radio<br />
attended the meeting and had a discussion with the members of the<br />
workshop. (List of participants see Annex2).<br />
2.2 Summary of the workshop<br />
On Tuesday, 17 th July the workshop started at 10 o'clock. In his welcome<br />
address Mr. P.A. Krishnamoorthy, Indian Project Manager, briefed about<br />
the essentials of the project and emphasised the need of comparative<br />
testing in view of the growing requirements and enhanced expectations of<br />
consumers with the increase in the economic growth in the country. Mr.<br />
Patrick von Braunmuehl, Senior Advisor, gave a brief introduction about the<br />
workshop and introduced Ms Laak. The session was initiated by a brief self<br />
introduction by the participants. A short film about the work of Stiftung<br />
Warentest was shown, the German consumer association, founded in 1964<br />
by the German Federal Parliament as an organisation that provided<br />
2
impartial and objective support for consumers by means of comparative<br />
investigations of products and services using scientific methods.<br />
She then elaborated the function of an independent testing organisation<br />
explaining the importance of reaching more people with information on<br />
comparative testing. (see Annex 1: Presentation "How to reach more<br />
consumers with comparative testing")<br />
The situation in India is similar to the one the <strong>Consumer</strong> Association in<br />
Germany faced at the end of the 60s and the beginning of the 70s. In 1966,<br />
Stiftung Warentest had started to publish a monthly magazine, „test“, which<br />
contained two or three tests and general consumer information and which<br />
could be subscribed or bought at retail outlets. Whereas ordinary<br />
magazines were launched with a budget of several million Euros (DM at the<br />
time), the budget for test was very close to zero. After a short bloom selling<br />
figures went down and in 1968 it was decided to stop the sales at the kiosk<br />
and news stalls. Only subscribers were send the magazine, you could also<br />
write orders to buy one particular example. At that time, Stiftung Warentest<br />
came up with a new strategy: In order to raise awareness that there is such<br />
a helpful organisation, the test results were spread as widely as possible<br />
with daily newspapers, broadcasting, television and supplements to other<br />
magazines. Other promotional activities included the regular publishing of<br />
press releases, press-conferences, get-togethers for journalists, consumer<br />
forums, information stands at fairs and exhibitions and seminars for<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Advisors. Additionally, experts were offered for interviews. In<br />
order to conduct up all these activities a professional press office was set<br />
up at Stiftung Warentest.<br />
In 1971 "test" restarted at the news stalls and now it worked: From 44.000<br />
sold copies in 1969 the number went up to 473.000 sold copies in 1975.<br />
Nowadays the circulation of now two magazines is 750.000 copies, about<br />
85% of the budget is self earned, about 15% is provided by the federal<br />
ministry. PR activities nowadays involve information material for schools,<br />
ready-to-broadcast radio features, audio podcasts, photos for downloading,<br />
rough cut material for TV, web-videos, fixed broadcast and TV-slots,<br />
cooperation agreements with media and an online press-portal for<br />
journalists.<br />
She also gave examples of successes and failures of public relation at<br />
Stiftung Warentest and stressed the fact that consumer organisations have<br />
reliable and newsworthy information for journalists.<br />
On the completion of the session the participants discussed the scenario in<br />
India on comparative testing and problems that they have with the<br />
dissemination of their test results.<br />
As the discussion showed, Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations face quite a few<br />
problems in dealing with the mass media. In the assumption of the<br />
participants of the workshop Indian media don't like to report on test results<br />
and name brands because they are afraid of loosing advertisement<br />
customers. Not even test winners or positive results are being mentioned,<br />
because the named products could be from different companies than the<br />
ones which regularly advertise. There is also the fear of litigation on the<br />
part of the media, if a test result, for whatever reason, has to be withdrawn.<br />
Another problem, in the view of the participants, is the large number of<br />
languages spoken in the county.<br />
3
In order to reach more people with comparative testing and raise<br />
awareness among the consumers it was therefore agreed upon that<br />
1. The consumer organisations regularly interact and co-operate with<br />
journalists by cultivating personal contacts.<br />
2. They invite journalists to their laboratories and show them how the tests<br />
are being conducted and how the organisations work and finance<br />
themselves.<br />
3. They disseminate the test results by involving media locally with a limited<br />
number of journalists to start with by providing valuable, reliable and<br />
newsworthy information.<br />
4. They publish regular press releases and provide test results, i.e. in the<br />
form of summaries and result tables (see Annex3). Particularly interesting<br />
for the media are topics that involve emotion (safety, children, fraud etc.),<br />
that are interesting for a large number of people (food, products with<br />
hazardous chemicals) or test results, that help to safe a lot of money.<br />
5. They use National Days like National <strong>Consumer</strong> Day to launch articles<br />
about the organisations or test results that are related to that particular day.<br />
6. They emphasise on editorial reports rather than advertising because they<br />
have a higher credibility and are much cheaper. Media and marketing<br />
should therefore strictly be separated.<br />
7. They offer exclusive reports and background information on how they<br />
work, how they were founded and how they finance themselves with<br />
individual media, but treat all the media the same when it comes to the<br />
dissemination of the test results. Thus they establish themselves as<br />
reliable, trustworthy partners.<br />
8. They offer and establish experts on certain topics so that the media know<br />
who to ask if they want advice from a reliable source.<br />
9. They provide their experts with media training, so that they learn how to<br />
give interviews most effectively.<br />
10. They emphasise on becoming better known rather than to get more<br />
subscribers. The subscribers will come once the reputation has been<br />
established.<br />
Since the Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations do not have a substantial<br />
amount of money for PR, several scenarios about how to establish<br />
professional press work were being discussed. It was agreed upon that one<br />
professional PR person (i.e. a graduate with a degree in journalism and<br />
public relations or someone with experience in the field) will do the press<br />
work for all the three consumer organisations. This person will be situated<br />
in Delhi but will need to travel to establish personal contacts with journalists<br />
in other states as well. Each organisation will keep its own Corporate<br />
Design and Logo, the press officer shares his or her time between all three<br />
organisations.<br />
On Friday, 18 th June, Mr. Krishnamoorthy opened the session, followed by<br />
the Director ASEM Indo-German Environmental Programme, Dr. Jürgen<br />
Bischoff, who talked about the environmental aspects of consumer<br />
behaviour and how consumers can change the patterns of productions by<br />
choosing environmental friendly products. He suggested that the Indian<br />
consumer organisations work together closely and publish the results on<br />
one common platform.<br />
4
Then Mr. Rajiv Agarwal, Secretary to the Government of India in the<br />
Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, Food and Public Distribution thanked the GTZ<br />
for their work and explained his areas of main concern. In his view all the<br />
states in India should have consumer help lines. These should not only be<br />
provided in English or Hindi but in the local languages as well. The GTZ<br />
has developed software providing a central complaints database and a<br />
knowledgebase which is already used in four states. In his opinion this ITsystem<br />
providing a network between different helplines and advice centers<br />
should be used in other states as well. He also stated that the results of<br />
comparative tests do not reach enough people in India. He therefore hopes<br />
that the consumer organisations will work on a strategy of working with<br />
mass media in order to disseminate the test results further.<br />
In a quick overview Ms Laak told Mr. Agarwal how Stiftung Warentest had<br />
been in the same situation 40 years ago and what we have done to raise<br />
public awareness for our institution and our test results.<br />
In the next session, Mr. Ashim Sanyal from Voice, Mr. S. Ramani from<br />
Concert and Mr. D. Saravanan from CERC presented the status of<br />
consumer awareness in India, the PR strategies of their organisations and<br />
the problems that they have with the dissemination of their test results (see<br />
summary above). It was also stressed that it is not easy for the<br />
organisations to decide, how much of their test results they give away for<br />
free in order to become better known.<br />
In the following discussion with journalists it became quite obvious, that the<br />
interaction between consumer organisations and the media needs to be<br />
intensified, if the dissemination of test results is to be successful.<br />
The journalists, for example, didn't know that the consumer organisations<br />
are funded by the government and how the tests are being performed. It<br />
was also not yet clear that the media would offer a service to their readers,<br />
listeners or viewers by publishing test results and subsequently may be<br />
able to sell more copies or have more users. The consumer organisations<br />
on the other hand, didn't quite know what kind of information the media<br />
would be interested in and how they should present this information.<br />
In order to raise more awareness for consumer issues and test results, the<br />
above mentioned 10 activities were agreed upon. It was also suggested<br />
that one press officer will work for all three consumer organisations<br />
because each of them does not have the resources to pay for an individual<br />
press officer. A scheme needs to be set up that enables each organisation<br />
to get its "share" of professional press work. This press person could be<br />
trained at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin for maybe two weeks if this is agreed<br />
upon by the organisations.<br />
5
Workshop "How to reach more people with<br />
Comparative Testing"<br />
17th and 18th June 2010
Introduction of the work of Stiftung Warentest
Folie 3<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Recognition of Stiftung Warentest
Folie 4<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
High trust and very high trust in social<br />
institutions<br />
Stiftung Warentest<br />
The Police<br />
German Red Cross<br />
Greenpeace<br />
The Courts<br />
Public television companies<br />
The Church<br />
The unions<br />
Private television companies<br />
Authorities<br />
German Federal Parliament<br />
Business/enterprises
Folie 5<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
User satisfaction with Stiftung<br />
Warentest's investigations
Folie 6<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Founding and aim<br />
• Founded in 1964 following<br />
decision by German Federal<br />
Parliament<br />
• Aim is to provide impartial and<br />
objective support for consumers<br />
by means of comparative<br />
investigations of products and<br />
services
Folie 7<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Basic principles<br />
• Anonymous purchasing of products, covered use of<br />
services<br />
• Carrying out of investigations using scientific methods<br />
• Evaluations based on objective investigation results<br />
• Independence – no advertisements in the publications
Folie 8<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Investigation work in a year<br />
• Approx. 100 comparative product tests<br />
• Approx. 25 investigations of general services<br />
• Approx. 75 investigations of financial services
Folie 9<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
45 years of investigative work<br />
• 5,000 product tests<br />
• 85,000 tested products<br />
• 1,700 investigations of services<br />
• including 1,100 investigations of financial services
Folie 10<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Folie 11<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Magazines<br />
test – since 1966<br />
Circulation of approx.<br />
500,000 copies<br />
Finanztest – since 1991<br />
Circulation of approx.<br />
250,000 copies
Folie 12<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Books and special issue magazines<br />
• More than<br />
20 new<br />
books per<br />
year<br />
• Approx.<br />
70 titles<br />
available<br />
• 250,000<br />
books<br />
sold per<br />
year
Folie 13<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Internet: test.de<br />
• Visitors:<br />
30m per year<br />
• Paid-for<br />
downloads:<br />
770,000<br />
• Sales:<br />
€ 1.75m<br />
• 25,000 flatrate<br />
customers
Folie 14<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Produkt finder database at test.de<br />
• 125 child car<br />
restraints<br />
• 40 camcorders<br />
• 100 health insurers<br />
• 700 digital cameras<br />
• 260 televisions<br />
• 4000 funds<br />
• 9000 medicines<br />
• 50 mattresses<br />
• 20 vacuum cleaners
Folie 15<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Example: Test of dishwasher detergents<br />
• Computer-controlled automatic dishwashers<br />
• 10.000 washing cycles
Folie 16<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Example: Test of dishwasher detergents<br />
• 10.000 individual items were soiled exactly as defined<br />
• Soil: tea, milk skin, minced meat, egg yolk, egg milk<br />
mixture, starch mixture, oats
Folie 17<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Results cleaning efficiency<br />
Different results with a minced meat soil (dye added)
Folie 18<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Results rinsing efficiency<br />
"good" result filming filming, spots spots
Folie 19<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Results gentle treatment of materials<br />
new product 1 product 2 new product 1 product 2<br />
1000 items were washed 300 times each
Folie 20<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Brand image
Folie 21<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Budget<br />
• approx. € 48m per year<br />
– approx. 84% self earned (sales revenues)<br />
– approx. 16% subsidies from federal ministries
Folie 22<br />
Local Fed. States National<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong>ism in Germany<br />
Market<br />
surveillance<br />
BMELV<br />
(Federal Office for Food<br />
Safety, Agriculture and<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Protection)<br />
Local and<br />
regional<br />
authorities<br />
Scope of work<br />
Lobbying,<br />
advice<br />
vzbv<br />
(Federation of German<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations)<br />
Verbraucherzentralen<br />
<strong>Advice</strong> and<br />
information<br />
centres<br />
Testing,<br />
consumer<br />
information<br />
Stiftung Warentest<br />
(Foundation for<br />
Comparative Product<br />
Testing)
Examples of influence of Stiftung Warentest
Folie 24<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Advertising with test verdicts<br />
• increased sales<br />
• products become better<br />
known<br />
• brands have a better<br />
status<br />
• 57% of retailers want to<br />
have products with a<br />
positive verdict
Folie 25<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Advertising with test verdicts
Folie 26<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Advertising with test verdicts
Folie 27<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Bad test results<br />
• put sales at risk<br />
• frighten off customers<br />
• are a serious risk for<br />
manufacturers<br />
• 50% of retailers do not want to<br />
re-order products with a<br />
negative verdict<br />
• large retail chains such as "Aldi"<br />
take products off the market, if<br />
Stiftung Warentest's test results<br />
are worse than "satisfactory".
Folie 28<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Weakness becomes strength<br />
• Over 80 % of the manufacturers systematically<br />
evaluate the test results.<br />
• More than 65 % take the test criteria into consideration<br />
in their product development.<br />
• More than 50% have used test results to improve their<br />
products.<br />
• More than 30 % take the test criteria into consideration<br />
in their quality control.
Folie 29<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Washing machines<br />
• discovery of production fault<br />
(machines had an electrical hazard)<br />
• Recall of the product<br />
• Possibility of<br />
repairing<br />
• Production<br />
changes made
Folie 30<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Olive oil<br />
• evidence of health harzard<br />
chemicals (DEHP)<br />
• oil taken off the market<br />
• recall of the affected batch
Folie 31<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Success<br />
TVs und monitors today without toxic flame resistants
Folie 32<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Success<br />
Do-it-yourself tools without toxic PAH
Folie 33<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Success<br />
• child car restraints, bicyles, cots became more secure<br />
• Insurances enhanced their contracts
Folie 34<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Reaction of the manufacturers<br />
• Stiftung Warentest's test programmes are used as an<br />
orientation for product development<br />
• Retail market: discontinuation of badly rated products<br />
• Criticism of requirements which go beyond legal<br />
requirements<br />
• Discussions about test results,<br />
examination of expert's report<br />
• Regularly, but a minority reaction:<br />
solicitor letters, cease-and-desist letters, legal action
How cooperation with mass-media has helped
Folie 36<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
First German consumer magazine<br />
• Commercial magazine DM started in 1961<br />
• low credibility because of ads<br />
• stopped in 1966
Folie 37<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
German consumers<br />
• German<br />
consumers<br />
were not<br />
familiar with<br />
test<br />
magazines<br />
when Stiftung<br />
Warentest<br />
started
Folie 38<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
First issue of test<br />
• in April 1966, the first<br />
issue of the magazine<br />
test was published<br />
• some buyers and<br />
subscribers (curiosity)<br />
• Ordinary new mags<br />
were launched with a<br />
budget of several<br />
million DM for publicity<br />
campaigns<br />
• Der test: close to zero
Folie 39<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
The first years<br />
• selling figures went down after a short bloom<br />
• 1968: Stopped sales at the kiosk and newsstalls<br />
• only subscribers and written orders
Folie 40<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
New strategy<br />
• raising awareness that there is such a helpful<br />
organisation<br />
• spreading test results as widely as possible:<br />
– daily newspapers<br />
– broadcasting<br />
– television<br />
– supplements to other mags
Folie 41<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Monthly news service<br />
• "Dienst" (text) and<br />
"Kompass" (table)<br />
• for free
Folie 42<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
"Tele-Test" in German television<br />
monthly edition with new test results
Folie 43<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Other activities<br />
• Press releases<br />
• Press conferences<br />
• Get-together for journalists<br />
• Interviews with experts<br />
• Own press office<br />
• <strong>Consumer</strong> forums<br />
• Information stands at fairs and exhibitions<br />
• Seminars for <strong>Consumer</strong> Advisors<br />
• Looking after visiting groups and school classes<br />
• Information materials for schools
Folie 44<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
First success: Subscribers increase
Folie 45<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Back to the newsstalls<br />
• 1971: Restart with test at<br />
the newsstalls<br />
• Now it worked<br />
• From 44.000 (1969)<br />
to 473.000 (1975)
Folie 46<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Conclusions<br />
• valuable content is not enough<br />
• effective launch promotion is essential<br />
• through mass media you can reach critical mass<br />
• much cheaper than advertising
The Media and PR Activities of Stiftung<br />
Warentest
Folie 48<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
What is the importance of PR activities?<br />
• Editorial reports have a higher credibility than<br />
advertising<br />
• Radio and TV reports are especially effective<br />
• Brand recognition<br />
• Marketing budget primarily for advertising for<br />
subscribers
Folie 49<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Dissemination of<br />
investigation results (2009)<br />
2.800<br />
(8 per day)<br />
4.600<br />
(13 per day)<br />
78.000<br />
(210 per day<br />
Circulation: approx.<br />
2bn per year)
Folie 50<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Print media<br />
• Approx. 6,500<br />
print articles<br />
per month
Folie 51<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Articles about our work
Folie 52<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Press services<br />
• 40 editorial departments subscribe to the "summaries &<br />
results tables<br />
• Payment based on circulation, or free of charge if photo of<br />
magazine cover is shown<br />
• Income: approx. € 25,000 per year
Folie 53<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Difference between ...<br />
... short table for the press ...
Folie 54<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
... and magazine table
Folie 55<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Press releases<br />
• 5-6 press releases per issue + consumer news for "youth" media
Folie 56<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Press mailing list<br />
• 3,400 recipients<br />
• Voluntary registration
Folie 57<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
News agencies<br />
• Advance information for important news agencies<br />
• Reports available on release date
Folie 58<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Photos and cover page for downloading
Folie 59<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Material made available to radio stations<br />
• 2-3 ready-to-broadcast radio features per issue (1:30 each)<br />
• "Original sound packages"<br />
• Approx.10,000 downloads per month<br />
• Newsletter sent to 300 radio editorial departments
Folie 60<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Audio podcasts<br />
• Radio features in the form of a podcast<br />
• 16 additional podcast productions<br />
• Approx. 16,000 downloads per month
Folie 61<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Fixed braodcasting slots
Folie 62<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Radio interviews<br />
• Approx. 750 interviews per year in the in-house recording<br />
studio<br />
• Approx. 4,600 radio broadcasts per year<br />
• Approx. 13 per day
Folie 63<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Rough cut material for TV<br />
• 11 topics per year<br />
• Approx. 20 minutes long<br />
• Announced via newsletter sent to 250 TV editorial<br />
departments<br />
• 20 to 50 broadcasts per topic<br />
• Broadcast to approximately 8 m households<br />
• Cost: approx. € 10,000<br />
• Advertising spot on RTL at 9 pm costs approx. € 53,000
Folie 64<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Web videos & video podcasts<br />
• 36 web videos per year (approx. three minutes each)<br />
• Approx. 100,000 downloads / month<br />
• Plus multiple dissemination by dpa Video, ZoomIn, Youtube,<br />
Partner ...
Folie 65<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Footage and Webvideos<br />
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Os_UVXi5_l0
Folie 66<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Fixed TV broadcasting slots and<br />
cooperation agreements
Folie 67<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Arranging of TV interviews<br />
• Approx. 2,800 TV broadcasts per year (approx. 8 per<br />
day)
Folie 68<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Importance of Television<br />
• "test Spezial Energie" was referred to<br />
in a TV programme<br />
• Approx. 600 orders for the magazine<br />
before it was on sale
Folie 69<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Online cooperation<br />
• Two thirds of the biggest news websites have content or link<br />
cooperation agreements with Stiftung Warentest
Folie 70<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Prominent positioning of cover image &<br />
link
Folie 71<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Example<br />
• "Spezial Eigenheim" at<br />
bild.de with a link<br />
• 300 orders<br />
• 2000 € sales
Folie 72<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Online press portal<br />
• Press releases<br />
• Speeches<br />
• Radio broadcasts<br />
• Film material<br />
• Picture material<br />
• Calendar<br />
• Contacts
Folie 73<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Press conferences<br />
4-5 press conferences per year
Folie 74<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Reasons for press conferences<br />
• security issues<br />
• money savings<br />
• common interest<br />
• children's push chairs<br />
• bank counselling<br />
• social networks<br />
• pharmacy
Folie 75<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Other activities<br />
• Seminars for journalists<br />
• Subscription service for news agencies<br />
• Visiting editorial offices, personal contacts<br />
• Briefing sessions<br />
• Checking of effectiveness / media response<br />
• Interview training
Folie 76<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Public relations work<br />
• Company film<br />
• About us at test.de<br />
• Annual report<br />
• Leaflets
Folie 77<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Public relations work<br />
• Stands at trade fairs<br />
• Lectures & seminars<br />
• Internship programme
Folie 78<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Competition for young testers<br />
"Jugend testet"<br />
• 2,000 – 3,500<br />
participants every year
Folie 79<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
School projects<br />
• "test" and "Finanztest" magazines in lessons<br />
• 3,000 pupils per project
Folie 80<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Teaching materials<br />
• The market & product testing<br />
• Young people & consumption<br />
• 18 teaching units from "test macht Schule"<br />
• 8 teaching units together with the Federation of<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations (vzbv)<br />
• Pocket book series
Folie 81<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Visiting school classes<br />
• Approx. 50 per year
Tops + Flops – examples of sucesses and<br />
failures of PR
Folie 83<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Uschi Glas
Folie 84<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Uschi Glas
Folie 85<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Uschi Glas
Folie 86<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Uschi Glas
Folie 87<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Children's push chairs<br />
• 10 out of 14 are "unsatisfactory"<br />
• no product without toxic elements
Folie 88<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Bank councelling<br />
• 115 TV broadcasts<br />
• 440 radio broadcasts<br />
• 2500 print articles
Folie 89<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Walking aids for children
Folie 90<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Toxic products from discounter
Folie 91<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Olive oil
Folie 92<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Pricing system of railway tickets
Folie 93<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Riester-Rente (9/2002)<br />
• mistake in calculation<br />
• magazine has to be<br />
withdrawn<br />
• public apology
Folie 94<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
World Cup stadiums
Folie 95<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
World Cup stadiums
How to get attention as a consumer<br />
organisation – and what to avoid with mass<br />
media
Folie 97<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Success factors for PR<br />
• Offer newsworthy information<br />
• Offer a service<br />
• Don't pester<br />
• Stick to facts<br />
• Be reliable<br />
• treat everybody equally (release date)<br />
• Cultivate personal contacts<br />
• Decide who the different topics could interest<br />
(according to topic, regional, national)
Folie 98<br />
How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />
Advantages for the media<br />
• Content of a high standard<br />
• No/minimal costs<br />
• No research needed<br />
• More subscriptions of own papers<br />
• High reader interest<br />
• Win-win situation
List of Participants as on 17 th and 18 th June 2010<br />
Sr.<br />
No.<br />
Name & Address Contact no. Email ID<br />
1. Ms. Heike Van Laak<br />
0049-030<br />
h.vanlaak@stiftung-warentest.de<br />
Head of Press Department<br />
Stiftung Warentest<br />
Luetzowplatz<br />
11-13<br />
Berlin Germany<br />
26312341<br />
2. Mr. Rajiv Aggarwal<br />
Secretary<br />
Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs,<br />
Government of India,<br />
Room no. 49, Krishi Bhavan,<br />
New Delhi-110001<br />
23782807 secyca@nic.in<br />
3. Dr. J. Bischoff<br />
Director<br />
GTZ-ASEM<br />
A-33, Gulmohar Park<br />
New Delhi – 49<br />
26611021 juergen.bischoff@gtz.de<br />
4. Mr. P A Krishnamoorthy<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
23383680 krishnamoorthy@asemindia.com<br />
5. Mr. Patrick Von Braunmuehl<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
23070857 patrick.vonbraunmuehl@asemindia.com<br />
Mr. Rakesh Kumar<br />
23381120 usrakesh.kumar@gmail.com<br />
6. Under Secretary,DOCA<br />
Room No. 456, Krishi<br />
Bhavan<br />
New Delhi<br />
7. Mr. Kirti K. Doodhat<br />
079-22114177 tolmap-ahd@gujarat.gov.in<br />
Controller Legal Metrology & Fax: 079-<br />
Director, <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, 22114234<br />
Gujarat State<br />
Office of Legal Metrology,<br />
Tolmap Bhavan, Opp.<br />
Sarangpur Water Tank,<br />
Ahmedabad, Gujarat- 380<br />
001<br />
09978405043<br />
8. Mr. S K Jain<br />
Controller, Weights &<br />
Measure<br />
Govt. of Madhya Pradesh<br />
09425011354 shulabh1109@yahoo.co.in<br />
9. Mr. Muthukrishnan<br />
044-28583272 ccs.cpsec@tn.gov.in<br />
Supdt. O/o Commissioner of<br />
Civil Supplies and <strong>Consumer</strong><br />
Protection<br />
09940416196 tn@gov.in<br />
10. Mr. R Desikan<br />
044-24491317 concerttrust@hotmail.com<br />
Trustee<br />
9381046009 nirdesi@gmail.com<br />
CONCERT<br />
2/228, Chinnanbi Kuppan<br />
Road, Vettuvankeni,<br />
Chennai-600041, Tamil Nadu<br />
24494577 (F)
11. Mr. P.K. Ghosh<br />
Managing Trustee<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Education &<br />
Research Centre,<br />
Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />
Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />
Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />
380054 (Gujarat)<br />
12. Prof. Sri Ram Khanna<br />
Department of Commerce<br />
Delhi School of Economics,<br />
university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />
110007<br />
13. Mr. S. Ramani<br />
Trustee,<br />
CONCERT<br />
2/228, Chinnanbi Kuppan<br />
Road,<br />
Vettuvankeni,<br />
Chennai-600041, Tamil Nadu<br />
14. Mr. Ashim Sanyal<br />
COO<br />
Voice,<br />
441 Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
15. Mr. H Wadhwa<br />
Head- Comparative Testing-<br />
Voice,<br />
441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
16. Mr. Pranay Sheth<br />
General Manager-<br />
Marketing-<br />
Voice,<br />
441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
17. Mr. Sisir Ghosh<br />
Voice, 441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
18. Ms. Amrita Dalela<br />
Voice, 441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
19. Ms. Archana Kumari<br />
Assistant Editor-Voice,<br />
441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
20. Mr. N. K. Mathur<br />
NCH<br />
Department of Commerce<br />
Delhi School of Economics,<br />
university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />
110007<br />
079-27489945<br />
27489947<br />
27662950<br />
044-24491317<br />
9448476816<br />
24379080<br />
24379081 (F)<br />
cerc@wilnetonline.net<br />
ghosh.prabhat@gmail.com<br />
www.cercindia.org<br />
cvoice@vsnl.net<br />
cpt@consumer-voice.org<br />
sriramkhanna@yahoo.co.in<br />
sramani9@hotmail.com<br />
sramani9@yahoo.com<br />
coo@consumer-voice.org<br />
9873478225 cvoice@vsnl.net<br />
011-24372121<br />
24379078-80<br />
24379081-telefax<br />
9810597598<br />
9811946824<br />
9810710278<br />
011-24379078-80<br />
9811819875<br />
27662950<br />
9810046060<br />
pranay@consumer-voice.org<br />
gsisir@yahoo.com<br />
amritadalela@gmail.com<br />
archana10feb@gmail.com<br />
archana@consumer-voice.org
21. Mr. Sanjeev Talwar<br />
NCH<br />
Department of Commerce<br />
Delhi School of Economics,<br />
university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />
110007<br />
22. Dr. Roopa Vajpeyi<br />
Editor<br />
Voice, 441, Basement,<br />
Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />
New Delhi-110014<br />
23. Mr. D. Sarvanan,<br />
Administration – Assistant<br />
CERC, (<strong>Consumer</strong> Education<br />
& Research Centre)<br />
Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />
Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />
Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />
380054 (Gujarat)<br />
24. Ms. Meghavi Joshi<br />
Project Officer<br />
CERC, (<strong>Consumer</strong> Education<br />
& Research Centre)<br />
Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />
Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />
Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />
380054 (Gujarat)<br />
25. Mr. Jayant Shirole<br />
Project Manager,<br />
CAC, Bhopal<br />
LIG/238, Kotrasultan<br />
26. Mr. G B Patra<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> Advisor, CAC,<br />
Orissa<br />
27. Dr. Poonam Pande<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
28. Ms. Akshara Saini<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
29. Ms. Neha Verma<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
30. Ms. Rashi Sharma<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
31. Ms. Karen Matzke<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
27662950<br />
9891205781<br />
sanjeev.nch@gmail.com<br />
9810366706 roopa.vajpeyi@gmail.com<br />
9429025381 saravanansengunder@yahoo.co.uk<br />
9427074246 devemeghavi@yahoo.com<br />
9826464502<br />
jayant.shirole@gmail.com<br />
9437229357 g_b_patra@yahoo.co.in<br />
23070857 poonam@asemindia.com<br />
23070857 akshara@asemindia.com<br />
23383680<br />
neha.verma1@gtz.de<br />
23070857 rashi@asemindia.com<br />
karen.matzke@gtz.de
32. Mr. Avinash Kumar<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
33. Mr. Mukesh Kumar<br />
GTZ-MOCA<br />
12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />
Shahjahan Road<br />
New Delhi-1100021<br />
9717743907<br />
List of media Participation on 18 th June 2010<br />
Sr. No. Name & Address Contact no. Email ID<br />
1. Mr. Manikant Thakur<br />
011-23421137 newsprog@gmail.com<br />
Sr. Correspondent<br />
23421104<br />
News Services Division, 23421105 (F)<br />
New Broadcasting House 9818557580<br />
Parliament Street, New Delhi-<br />
110001<br />
9810203741<br />
2. Pushpa Girimaji<br />
Syndicated <strong>Consumer</strong> Rights<br />
Columnist<br />
9910101355 pgirimaji@gmail.com
Geschirrspülmaschinen 26. März 2010 | test 4/2010<br />
Fünf tolle Tellerwäscher<br />
Neue Techniken machen Geschirrspülen so sparsam wie noch nie.<br />
Die Zeolith-Gechirrspüler von Bosch, Neff und Siemens, aber auch Miele mit neuer<br />
Trocknungstechnik liegen im Geschirrspülertest der Stiftung Warentest ganz vorn. Für die<br />
Bestnote „sehr gut“ reichte es dennoch nicht. Nach wie vor dauern die Sparprogramme,<br />
ausgewiesen auf dem Energieetikett, mit rund zweieinhalb Stunden viel zu lange, kritisieren die<br />
Tester.<br />
Die Bestplatzierten spülen und trocknen das Geschirr nahezu perfekt und sie sind dabei<br />
ausgesprochen genügsam. Am wenigsten verbraucht die Zeolithtechnik. Den damit ausgestatteten<br />
Einbaugeräten aus dem Hause Bosch/Siemens reichen im Sparprogramm knapp 11 Liter Wasser<br />
und 0,8 Kilowattstunden Strom, um rund<br />
160 Geschirrteile sauber zu spülen. Das kostet pro Spülgang etwa<br />
22 Cent, bei 250 Spülgängen im Jahr 55 Euro. Die größten Wasserverschwender im Test, Zanussi<br />
ZDI 101 X und Whirlpool ADG 6550 IX, zapfen im vergleichbaren Spülgang etwa 15,5 Liter aus<br />
der Leitung und brauchen 1 bis 1,1 Kilowattstunden Strom. Das macht<br />
30 Cent pro Spülgang und jährlich 75 Euro.<br />
Zeolith ist ein umweltverträgliches Mineral, das Feuchtigkeit und Wärme abwechselnd speichern<br />
und wieder abgeben kann. Im Geschirrspüler dient es vor allem der Luftentfeuchtung. Davon profitieren<br />
besonders Kunststoffteile, auf denen kaum noch Wasserflecken zurückbleiben. Nachteil<br />
der Zeolithtechnik: Sie braucht Zeit. Die fehlt aber in Kurzprogrammen. Beim schnellen Spülen<br />
wird die Zeolith-Funktion übergangen. Das Geschirr trocknet nicht besser als in anderen<br />
Geschirrspülern. Und das Kurzprogramm frisst Strom.<br />
In den Schnellprogrammen zeigen die Miele-Geschirrspüler ihre Stärken. Das Einbaumodell G<br />
1355 SCi und das verwandte Standgerät G 1355 SC trocknen auch im Eildurchlauf „sehr gut“.<br />
Die Geräte heizen beim Klarspülen höher auf. Außerdem öffnet sich nach Programmende die<br />
Gerätetür automatisch einen kleinen Spalt, sodass feuchtheiße Luft entweichen kann. Ein<br />
Trocknungsgebläse läuft dann etwa eine Viertelstunde nach. Vorteil dieser Technik: beste<br />
Trockenergebnisse in allen Programmen. Nachteil: ein geringfügig höherer Strombedarf als bei<br />
den Zeolithkonkurrenten.<br />
Kurzprogramme gehen zwar schnell, spülen aber häufig nicht so gut. So auch im Test. Auf den<br />
Tellern aus den Bauknecht- und ElectroluxSpülkörben blieben vergleichsweise viele Speisereste<br />
zurück und richtig unappetitlich sah das Geschirr aus dem Gorenje-Spüler aus.<br />
Schlusslicht ist der sehr laute ADG 6550 IX von Whirlpool für<br />
670 Euro. Platzt aus irgendwelchen Gründen der Wasserzulaufschlauch, fließt das Wasser<br />
ungehindert in die Küche. Besonders Mieter von Etagenwohnungen sollten dieses<br />
Überschwemmungsrisiko besser nicht eingehen.
Geschirrspüler 4 / 2010<br />
Mittlerer Reinigen Umwelt-<br />
Preisspanne Preis in und eigenHand-<br />
www.test.de in Euro ca. Euro ca. Trocknen schaften Sicherheit habung<br />
Gewichtung 40 % 30 % 10 % 20 %<br />
Einbaugeräte (teilintegriert)<br />
Bosch<br />
SMI68M35EU 1)<br />
680 bis 1 200 900 1 1 2 2<br />
Miele G1355 SCi 1 240 bis 1 400 1330 1 1 1 2<br />
Neff<br />
S41M68N3EU 1)<br />
Siemens<br />
SN56M584EU 1)<br />
Neff<br />
S41N69N1EU<br />
Siemens<br />
SN56N591EU<br />
Bosch<br />
SMI69N15EU<br />
Bauknecht<br />
GSIE 100 Power PT<br />
Electrolux<br />
ESI 67010 X 2)<br />
Gorenje<br />
64324 X<br />
Zanussi<br />
ZDI 101 X 2)<br />
Whirlpool<br />
ADG 6550 IX<br />
Standgeräte<br />
Miele<br />
G1355 SC<br />
Siemens<br />
SN26N291EU<br />
Bosch<br />
SMS69N12EU<br />
Bauknecht<br />
GSF 100 Power<br />
690 bis 1 030 885 1 1 2 2<br />
700 bis 1 200 875 1 1 2 2<br />
650 bis 1 000 790 2 2 2 2<br />
740 bis 1 190 900 2 2 2 2<br />
660 bis 1 200 870 2 2 2 2<br />
540 bis 930 710 2 3 3 3<br />
630 bis 800 695 3 2 2 2<br />
500 bis 850 665 2 3 3 3<br />
370 bis 555 455 3 3 2 2<br />
640 bis 750 670 2 4*) 4 3<br />
1 070 bis 1 150 1120 1 1 2 2<br />
600 bis 850 720 2 2 2 2<br />
600 bis 850 715 2 2 2 2<br />
500 bis 800 665 2 2 2 2<br />
QUALI-<br />
TÄTS-<br />
URTEIL<br />
100 %<br />
Bewertungsschlüssel der Prüfergebnisse: 1 = Sehr gut (0,5–1,5). 2 = Gut (1,6–2,5). 3 = Befriedigend (2,6–3,5).<br />
4 = Ausreichend (3,6–4,5). 5 = Mangelhaft (4,6–5,5). Bei gleichem Qualitätsurteil Reihenfolge nach Alphabet.<br />
*) Führt zur Abwertung.<br />
1) Mit Zeolith-Technik.<br />
2) Laut Anbieter Auslaufmodell.<br />
-<br />
GUT (1,6)<br />
GUT (1,6)<br />
GUT (1,6)<br />
GUT (1,6)<br />
GUT (1,7)<br />
GUT (1,7)<br />
GUT (1,8)<br />
GUT (2,4)<br />
GUT (2,5)<br />
BEFRIED.<br />
(2,6)<br />
BEFRIED.<br />
(2,6)<br />
AUSREICH.<br />
(3,7)<br />
GUT (1,6)<br />
GUT (1,7)<br />
GUT (1,8)<br />
GUT (2,3)
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