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DCA-GTZ Project<br />

CONSUMER PROTECTION AND<br />

SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION<br />

IN INDIA<br />

<strong>REPORT</strong><br />

of<br />

Workshop on<br />

“Comparative Testing of Products and Services<br />

and Dissemination of Test Results”<br />

at<br />

India Habitat Centre, New Delhi on 17 th & 18 th June 2010<br />

by<br />

Heike van Laak<br />

Head of the Press Department Stiftung Warentest<br />

Project Address:<br />

GTZ-ASEM Project<br />

"<strong>Consumer</strong> Protection<br />

and Sustainable Consumption in India"<br />

12/2, Jamnagar House<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi - 110011<br />

Phone: +91 11 230 708 57<br />

Fax: +91 11 230 708 57


Table of Contents<br />

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1<br />

2 INTRODUCTION 2<br />

2.1 Participants 2<br />

2.2 Summary of the workshop 2<br />

Annex1: Presentation „How to reach more people with Comparative<br />

Testing"<br />

Annex2: List of participants of the workshop<br />

Annex3: Short tables and test-Dienst from Stiftung Warentest (to show<br />

how Stiftung Warentest produces short versions of their test<br />

results to be printed in newspapers and magazines as well as<br />

short versions of the editorial reports (test-Dienst) to be printed<br />

in other media as well. Short tables and test-Dienst are free of<br />

charge for newspapers and magazines. This could be copied by<br />

the Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations to disseminate their test<br />

results and cooperate with the media in order to become better<br />

known)<br />

Annex4: Photo Gallery<br />

i


1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

The situation in India resembles the one Stiftung Warentest in Germany<br />

faced at the end of the 60s and the beginning of the 70s. In Germany<br />

Stiftung Warentest was given a budget by the Government to provide<br />

impartial and objective support for consumers by means of comparative<br />

investigations of products and services. The test results were published in<br />

the monthly published magazine "test". But German <strong>Consumer</strong>s were not<br />

familiar with test magazines and not very many people knew about "test".<br />

The situation in India today is very similar. There are three consumer<br />

organisations but few people know about their work or buy their<br />

publications. For Stiftung Warentest this meant and for Indian <strong>Consumer</strong><br />

organisations this means that:<br />

• Valuable content is not enough<br />

• Effective launch promotion is essential<br />

• Through mass-media you can reach the critical mass<br />

• Editorial reports have a higher credibility than advertising<br />

• 5..Editorial reports are much cheaper than advertising<br />

• It is necessary, that mass-media do not only publish the test results, but<br />

also stories about the work of the consumer organisations in order to<br />

convince the public that they can rely on those results.<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> organisations and media know very little about how the other<br />

side works and on the part of the consumer organisations what is needed<br />

to get attention from the media. We came to the conclusion, that the press<br />

work has to be carried out more professionally and the person responsible<br />

to do so should not have other duties within the organisation.<br />

As Head of the Press Office at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin, Ms Heike van<br />

Laak, offered that person could come to Berlin and be trained for i.e. two<br />

weeks at our press office.<br />

1


2 INTRODUCTION<br />

In many countries Comparative Testing of products and services has<br />

proved to be one of the key instruments to remove information asymmetries<br />

between consumers and industry, to help consumers to make the right<br />

choice and to ensure effective competition for quality across different<br />

sectors. In India there are two organizations with substantial experience in<br />

comparative testing: <strong>Consumer</strong> Voice (VOICE) in Delhi and <strong>Consumer</strong><br />

Education and Research Center (CERC) in Ahmedabad. As an additional<br />

organisation CONCERT in Chennai is in the process of building up<br />

capacities for comparative testing as well. However, the number of<br />

consumers those organisations reach is marginal in relation to the number<br />

of consumers in the country.<br />

The three organisations participated in a training workshop at Stiftung<br />

Warentest in Berlin in March 2010 and it was agreed to organise a followup<br />

workshop in India focussing on how to leverage comparative testing<br />

through media relations and cooperate with mass media.<br />

The workshop was prepared and conducted by Ms. Heike van Laak, Head<br />

of the press office at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin, and was also used to<br />

discuss and agree on a cooperation structure for existing test organisations<br />

in India to synchronise their activities and develop adequate synergies.<br />

2.1 Participants<br />

The participants of the workshop were 25 members of organisations<br />

representing <strong>Consumer</strong> Voice (VOICE), <strong>Consumer</strong> Education and<br />

Research Center (CERC), CONCERT, the Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs,<br />

State Govt. delegates from consumer advice centres and representatives<br />

from various national <strong>Consumer</strong> Help Lines. From the GTZ Mr. P.A.<br />

Krishnamoorthy, Mr. Patrick von Braunmühl and several members of staff<br />

attended the workshop. In the morning of June18 th , Mr. Rajiv Agarwal,<br />

Secretary to the Government of India, Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, Food &<br />

Public Distribution attended the workshop as well as Dr. Jürgen Bischoff,<br />

Director of the Indo-German Environment Programme. In the afternoon of<br />

that day, three journalists, amongst them one <strong>Consumer</strong> Rights Columnist<br />

for various national newspapers and a radio journalist from All India Radio<br />

attended the meeting and had a discussion with the members of the<br />

workshop. (List of participants see Annex2).<br />

2.2 Summary of the workshop<br />

On Tuesday, 17 th July the workshop started at 10 o'clock. In his welcome<br />

address Mr. P.A. Krishnamoorthy, Indian Project Manager, briefed about<br />

the essentials of the project and emphasised the need of comparative<br />

testing in view of the growing requirements and enhanced expectations of<br />

consumers with the increase in the economic growth in the country. Mr.<br />

Patrick von Braunmuehl, Senior Advisor, gave a brief introduction about the<br />

workshop and introduced Ms Laak. The session was initiated by a brief self<br />

introduction by the participants. A short film about the work of Stiftung<br />

Warentest was shown, the German consumer association, founded in 1964<br />

by the German Federal Parliament as an organisation that provided<br />

2


impartial and objective support for consumers by means of comparative<br />

investigations of products and services using scientific methods.<br />

She then elaborated the function of an independent testing organisation<br />

explaining the importance of reaching more people with information on<br />

comparative testing. (see Annex 1: Presentation "How to reach more<br />

consumers with comparative testing")<br />

The situation in India is similar to the one the <strong>Consumer</strong> Association in<br />

Germany faced at the end of the 60s and the beginning of the 70s. In 1966,<br />

Stiftung Warentest had started to publish a monthly magazine, „test“, which<br />

contained two or three tests and general consumer information and which<br />

could be subscribed or bought at retail outlets. Whereas ordinary<br />

magazines were launched with a budget of several million Euros (DM at the<br />

time), the budget for test was very close to zero. After a short bloom selling<br />

figures went down and in 1968 it was decided to stop the sales at the kiosk<br />

and news stalls. Only subscribers were send the magazine, you could also<br />

write orders to buy one particular example. At that time, Stiftung Warentest<br />

came up with a new strategy: In order to raise awareness that there is such<br />

a helpful organisation, the test results were spread as widely as possible<br />

with daily newspapers, broadcasting, television and supplements to other<br />

magazines. Other promotional activities included the regular publishing of<br />

press releases, press-conferences, get-togethers for journalists, consumer<br />

forums, information stands at fairs and exhibitions and seminars for<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Advisors. Additionally, experts were offered for interviews. In<br />

order to conduct up all these activities a professional press office was set<br />

up at Stiftung Warentest.<br />

In 1971 "test" restarted at the news stalls and now it worked: From 44.000<br />

sold copies in 1969 the number went up to 473.000 sold copies in 1975.<br />

Nowadays the circulation of now two magazines is 750.000 copies, about<br />

85% of the budget is self earned, about 15% is provided by the federal<br />

ministry. PR activities nowadays involve information material for schools,<br />

ready-to-broadcast radio features, audio podcasts, photos for downloading,<br />

rough cut material for TV, web-videos, fixed broadcast and TV-slots,<br />

cooperation agreements with media and an online press-portal for<br />

journalists.<br />

She also gave examples of successes and failures of public relation at<br />

Stiftung Warentest and stressed the fact that consumer organisations have<br />

reliable and newsworthy information for journalists.<br />

On the completion of the session the participants discussed the scenario in<br />

India on comparative testing and problems that they have with the<br />

dissemination of their test results.<br />

As the discussion showed, Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations face quite a few<br />

problems in dealing with the mass media. In the assumption of the<br />

participants of the workshop Indian media don't like to report on test results<br />

and name brands because they are afraid of loosing advertisement<br />

customers. Not even test winners or positive results are being mentioned,<br />

because the named products could be from different companies than the<br />

ones which regularly advertise. There is also the fear of litigation on the<br />

part of the media, if a test result, for whatever reason, has to be withdrawn.<br />

Another problem, in the view of the participants, is the large number of<br />

languages spoken in the county.<br />

3


In order to reach more people with comparative testing and raise<br />

awareness among the consumers it was therefore agreed upon that<br />

1. The consumer organisations regularly interact and co-operate with<br />

journalists by cultivating personal contacts.<br />

2. They invite journalists to their laboratories and show them how the tests<br />

are being conducted and how the organisations work and finance<br />

themselves.<br />

3. They disseminate the test results by involving media locally with a limited<br />

number of journalists to start with by providing valuable, reliable and<br />

newsworthy information.<br />

4. They publish regular press releases and provide test results, i.e. in the<br />

form of summaries and result tables (see Annex3). Particularly interesting<br />

for the media are topics that involve emotion (safety, children, fraud etc.),<br />

that are interesting for a large number of people (food, products with<br />

hazardous chemicals) or test results, that help to safe a lot of money.<br />

5. They use National Days like National <strong>Consumer</strong> Day to launch articles<br />

about the organisations or test results that are related to that particular day.<br />

6. They emphasise on editorial reports rather than advertising because they<br />

have a higher credibility and are much cheaper. Media and marketing<br />

should therefore strictly be separated.<br />

7. They offer exclusive reports and background information on how they<br />

work, how they were founded and how they finance themselves with<br />

individual media, but treat all the media the same when it comes to the<br />

dissemination of the test results. Thus they establish themselves as<br />

reliable, trustworthy partners.<br />

8. They offer and establish experts on certain topics so that the media know<br />

who to ask if they want advice from a reliable source.<br />

9. They provide their experts with media training, so that they learn how to<br />

give interviews most effectively.<br />

10. They emphasise on becoming better known rather than to get more<br />

subscribers. The subscribers will come once the reputation has been<br />

established.<br />

Since the Indian <strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations do not have a substantial<br />

amount of money for PR, several scenarios about how to establish<br />

professional press work were being discussed. It was agreed upon that one<br />

professional PR person (i.e. a graduate with a degree in journalism and<br />

public relations or someone with experience in the field) will do the press<br />

work for all the three consumer organisations. This person will be situated<br />

in Delhi but will need to travel to establish personal contacts with journalists<br />

in other states as well. Each organisation will keep its own Corporate<br />

Design and Logo, the press officer shares his or her time between all three<br />

organisations.<br />

On Friday, 18 th June, Mr. Krishnamoorthy opened the session, followed by<br />

the Director ASEM Indo-German Environmental Programme, Dr. Jürgen<br />

Bischoff, who talked about the environmental aspects of consumer<br />

behaviour and how consumers can change the patterns of productions by<br />

choosing environmental friendly products. He suggested that the Indian<br />

consumer organisations work together closely and publish the results on<br />

one common platform.<br />

4


Then Mr. Rajiv Agarwal, Secretary to the Government of India in the<br />

Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, Food and Public Distribution thanked the GTZ<br />

for their work and explained his areas of main concern. In his view all the<br />

states in India should have consumer help lines. These should not only be<br />

provided in English or Hindi but in the local languages as well. The GTZ<br />

has developed software providing a central complaints database and a<br />

knowledgebase which is already used in four states. In his opinion this ITsystem<br />

providing a network between different helplines and advice centers<br />

should be used in other states as well. He also stated that the results of<br />

comparative tests do not reach enough people in India. He therefore hopes<br />

that the consumer organisations will work on a strategy of working with<br />

mass media in order to disseminate the test results further.<br />

In a quick overview Ms Laak told Mr. Agarwal how Stiftung Warentest had<br />

been in the same situation 40 years ago and what we have done to raise<br />

public awareness for our institution and our test results.<br />

In the next session, Mr. Ashim Sanyal from Voice, Mr. S. Ramani from<br />

Concert and Mr. D. Saravanan from CERC presented the status of<br />

consumer awareness in India, the PR strategies of their organisations and<br />

the problems that they have with the dissemination of their test results (see<br />

summary above). It was also stressed that it is not easy for the<br />

organisations to decide, how much of their test results they give away for<br />

free in order to become better known.<br />

In the following discussion with journalists it became quite obvious, that the<br />

interaction between consumer organisations and the media needs to be<br />

intensified, if the dissemination of test results is to be successful.<br />

The journalists, for example, didn't know that the consumer organisations<br />

are funded by the government and how the tests are being performed. It<br />

was also not yet clear that the media would offer a service to their readers,<br />

listeners or viewers by publishing test results and subsequently may be<br />

able to sell more copies or have more users. The consumer organisations<br />

on the other hand, didn't quite know what kind of information the media<br />

would be interested in and how they should present this information.<br />

In order to raise more awareness for consumer issues and test results, the<br />

above mentioned 10 activities were agreed upon. It was also suggested<br />

that one press officer will work for all three consumer organisations<br />

because each of them does not have the resources to pay for an individual<br />

press officer. A scheme needs to be set up that enables each organisation<br />

to get its "share" of professional press work. This press person could be<br />

trained at Stiftung Warentest in Berlin for maybe two weeks if this is agreed<br />

upon by the organisations.<br />

5


Workshop "How to reach more people with<br />

Comparative Testing"<br />

17th and 18th June 2010


Introduction of the work of Stiftung Warentest


Folie 3<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Recognition of Stiftung Warentest


Folie 4<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

High trust and very high trust in social<br />

institutions<br />

Stiftung Warentest<br />

The Police<br />

German Red Cross<br />

Greenpeace<br />

The Courts<br />

Public television companies<br />

The Church<br />

The unions<br />

Private television companies<br />

Authorities<br />

German Federal Parliament<br />

Business/enterprises


Folie 5<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

User satisfaction with Stiftung<br />

Warentest's investigations


Folie 6<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Founding and aim<br />

• Founded in 1964 following<br />

decision by German Federal<br />

Parliament<br />

• Aim is to provide impartial and<br />

objective support for consumers<br />

by means of comparative<br />

investigations of products and<br />

services


Folie 7<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Basic principles<br />

• Anonymous purchasing of products, covered use of<br />

services<br />

• Carrying out of investigations using scientific methods<br />

• Evaluations based on objective investigation results<br />

• Independence – no advertisements in the publications


Folie 8<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Investigation work in a year<br />

• Approx. 100 comparative product tests<br />

• Approx. 25 investigations of general services<br />

• Approx. 75 investigations of financial services


Folie 9<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

45 years of investigative work<br />

• 5,000 product tests<br />

• 85,000 tested products<br />

• 1,700 investigations of services<br />

• including 1,100 investigations of financial services


Folie 10<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)


Folie 11<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Magazines<br />

test – since 1966<br />

Circulation of approx.<br />

500,000 copies<br />

Finanztest – since 1991<br />

Circulation of approx.<br />

250,000 copies


Folie 12<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Books and special issue magazines<br />

• More than<br />

20 new<br />

books per<br />

year<br />

• Approx.<br />

70 titles<br />

available<br />

• 250,000<br />

books<br />

sold per<br />

year


Folie 13<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Internet: test.de<br />

• Visitors:<br />

30m per year<br />

• Paid-for<br />

downloads:<br />

770,000<br />

• Sales:<br />

€ 1.75m<br />

• 25,000 flatrate<br />

customers


Folie 14<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Produkt finder database at test.de<br />

• 125 child car<br />

restraints<br />

• 40 camcorders<br />

• 100 health insurers<br />

• 700 digital cameras<br />

• 260 televisions<br />

• 4000 funds<br />

• 9000 medicines<br />

• 50 mattresses<br />

• 20 vacuum cleaners


Folie 15<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Example: Test of dishwasher detergents<br />

• Computer-controlled automatic dishwashers<br />

• 10.000 washing cycles


Folie 16<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Example: Test of dishwasher detergents<br />

• 10.000 individual items were soiled exactly as defined<br />

• Soil: tea, milk skin, minced meat, egg yolk, egg milk<br />

mixture, starch mixture, oats


Folie 17<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Results cleaning efficiency<br />

Different results with a minced meat soil (dye added)


Folie 18<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Results rinsing efficiency<br />

"good" result filming filming, spots spots


Folie 19<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Results gentle treatment of materials<br />

new product 1 product 2 new product 1 product 2<br />

1000 items were washed 300 times each


Folie 20<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Brand image


Folie 21<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Budget<br />

• approx. € 48m per year<br />

– approx. 84% self earned (sales revenues)<br />

– approx. 16% subsidies from federal ministries


Folie 22<br />

Local Fed. States National<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong>ism in Germany<br />

Market<br />

surveillance<br />

BMELV<br />

(Federal Office for Food<br />

Safety, Agriculture and<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Protection)<br />

Local and<br />

regional<br />

authorities<br />

Scope of work<br />

Lobbying,<br />

advice<br />

vzbv<br />

(Federation of German<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations)<br />

Verbraucherzentralen<br />

<strong>Advice</strong> and<br />

information<br />

centres<br />

Testing,<br />

consumer<br />

information<br />

Stiftung Warentest<br />

(Foundation for<br />

Comparative Product<br />

Testing)


Examples of influence of Stiftung Warentest


Folie 24<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Advertising with test verdicts<br />

• increased sales<br />

• products become better<br />

known<br />

• brands have a better<br />

status<br />

• 57% of retailers want to<br />

have products with a<br />

positive verdict


Folie 25<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Advertising with test verdicts


Folie 26<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Advertising with test verdicts


Folie 27<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Bad test results<br />

• put sales at risk<br />

• frighten off customers<br />

• are a serious risk for<br />

manufacturers<br />

• 50% of retailers do not want to<br />

re-order products with a<br />

negative verdict<br />

• large retail chains such as "Aldi"<br />

take products off the market, if<br />

Stiftung Warentest's test results<br />

are worse than "satisfactory".


Folie 28<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Weakness becomes strength<br />

• Over 80 % of the manufacturers systematically<br />

evaluate the test results.<br />

• More than 65 % take the test criteria into consideration<br />

in their product development.<br />

• More than 50% have used test results to improve their<br />

products.<br />

• More than 30 % take the test criteria into consideration<br />

in their quality control.


Folie 29<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Washing machines<br />

• discovery of production fault<br />

(machines had an electrical hazard)<br />

• Recall of the product<br />

• Possibility of<br />

repairing<br />

• Production<br />

changes made


Folie 30<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Olive oil<br />

• evidence of health harzard<br />

chemicals (DEHP)<br />

• oil taken off the market<br />

• recall of the affected batch


Folie 31<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Success<br />

TVs und monitors today without toxic flame resistants


Folie 32<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Success<br />

Do-it-yourself tools without toxic PAH


Folie 33<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Success<br />

• child car restraints, bicyles, cots became more secure<br />

• Insurances enhanced their contracts


Folie 34<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Reaction of the manufacturers<br />

• Stiftung Warentest's test programmes are used as an<br />

orientation for product development<br />

• Retail market: discontinuation of badly rated products<br />

• Criticism of requirements which go beyond legal<br />

requirements<br />

• Discussions about test results,<br />

examination of expert's report<br />

• Regularly, but a minority reaction:<br />

solicitor letters, cease-and-desist letters, legal action


How cooperation with mass-media has helped


Folie 36<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

First German consumer magazine<br />

• Commercial magazine DM started in 1961<br />

• low credibility because of ads<br />

• stopped in 1966


Folie 37<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

German consumers<br />

• German<br />

consumers<br />

were not<br />

familiar with<br />

test<br />

magazines<br />

when Stiftung<br />

Warentest<br />

started


Folie 38<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

First issue of test<br />

• in April 1966, the first<br />

issue of the magazine<br />

test was published<br />

• some buyers and<br />

subscribers (curiosity)<br />

• Ordinary new mags<br />

were launched with a<br />

budget of several<br />

million DM for publicity<br />

campaigns<br />

• Der test: close to zero


Folie 39<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

The first years<br />

• selling figures went down after a short bloom<br />

• 1968: Stopped sales at the kiosk and newsstalls<br />

• only subscribers and written orders


Folie 40<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

New strategy<br />

• raising awareness that there is such a helpful<br />

organisation<br />

• spreading test results as widely as possible:<br />

– daily newspapers<br />

– broadcasting<br />

– television<br />

– supplements to other mags


Folie 41<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Monthly news service<br />

• "Dienst" (text) and<br />

"Kompass" (table)<br />

• for free


Folie 42<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

"Tele-Test" in German television<br />

monthly edition with new test results


Folie 43<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Other activities<br />

• Press releases<br />

• Press conferences<br />

• Get-together for journalists<br />

• Interviews with experts<br />

• Own press office<br />

• <strong>Consumer</strong> forums<br />

• Information stands at fairs and exhibitions<br />

• Seminars for <strong>Consumer</strong> Advisors<br />

• Looking after visiting groups and school classes<br />

• Information materials for schools


Folie 44<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

First success: Subscribers increase


Folie 45<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Back to the newsstalls<br />

• 1971: Restart with test at<br />

the newsstalls<br />

• Now it worked<br />

• From 44.000 (1969)<br />

to 473.000 (1975)


Folie 46<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Conclusions<br />

• valuable content is not enough<br />

• effective launch promotion is essential<br />

• through mass media you can reach critical mass<br />

• much cheaper than advertising


The Media and PR Activities of Stiftung<br />

Warentest


Folie 48<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

What is the importance of PR activities?<br />

• Editorial reports have a higher credibility than<br />

advertising<br />

• Radio and TV reports are especially effective<br />

• Brand recognition<br />

• Marketing budget primarily for advertising for<br />

subscribers


Folie 49<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Dissemination of<br />

investigation results (2009)<br />

2.800<br />

(8 per day)<br />

4.600<br />

(13 per day)<br />

78.000<br />

(210 per day<br />

Circulation: approx.<br />

2bn per year)


Folie 50<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Print media<br />

• Approx. 6,500<br />

print articles<br />

per month


Folie 51<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Articles about our work


Folie 52<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Press services<br />

• 40 editorial departments subscribe to the "summaries &<br />

results tables<br />

• Payment based on circulation, or free of charge if photo of<br />

magazine cover is shown<br />

• Income: approx. € 25,000 per year


Folie 53<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Difference between ...<br />

... short table for the press ...


Folie 54<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

... and magazine table


Folie 55<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Press releases<br />

• 5-6 press releases per issue + consumer news for "youth" media


Folie 56<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Press mailing list<br />

• 3,400 recipients<br />

• Voluntary registration


Folie 57<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

News agencies<br />

• Advance information for important news agencies<br />

• Reports available on release date


Folie 58<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Photos and cover page for downloading


Folie 59<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Material made available to radio stations<br />

• 2-3 ready-to-broadcast radio features per issue (1:30 each)<br />

• "Original sound packages"<br />

• Approx.10,000 downloads per month<br />

• Newsletter sent to 300 radio editorial departments


Folie 60<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Audio podcasts<br />

• Radio features in the form of a podcast<br />

• 16 additional podcast productions<br />

• Approx. 16,000 downloads per month


Folie 61<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Fixed braodcasting slots


Folie 62<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Radio interviews<br />

• Approx. 750 interviews per year in the in-house recording<br />

studio<br />

• Approx. 4,600 radio broadcasts per year<br />

• Approx. 13 per day


Folie 63<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Rough cut material for TV<br />

• 11 topics per year<br />

• Approx. 20 minutes long<br />

• Announced via newsletter sent to 250 TV editorial<br />

departments<br />

• 20 to 50 broadcasts per topic<br />

• Broadcast to approximately 8 m households<br />

• Cost: approx. € 10,000<br />

• Advertising spot on RTL at 9 pm costs approx. € 53,000


Folie 64<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Web videos & video podcasts<br />

• 36 web videos per year (approx. three minutes each)<br />

• Approx. 100,000 downloads / month<br />

• Plus multiple dissemination by dpa Video, ZoomIn, Youtube,<br />

Partner ...


Folie 65<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Footage and Webvideos<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Os_UVXi5_l0


Folie 66<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Fixed TV broadcasting slots and<br />

cooperation agreements


Folie 67<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Arranging of TV interviews<br />

• Approx. 2,800 TV broadcasts per year (approx. 8 per<br />

day)


Folie 68<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Importance of Television<br />

• "test Spezial Energie" was referred to<br />

in a TV programme<br />

• Approx. 600 orders for the magazine<br />

before it was on sale


Folie 69<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Online cooperation<br />

• Two thirds of the biggest news websites have content or link<br />

cooperation agreements with Stiftung Warentest


Folie 70<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Prominent positioning of cover image &<br />

link


Folie 71<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Example<br />

• "Spezial Eigenheim" at<br />

bild.de with a link<br />

• 300 orders<br />

• 2000 € sales


Folie 72<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Online press portal<br />

• Press releases<br />

• Speeches<br />

• Radio broadcasts<br />

• Film material<br />

• Picture material<br />

• Calendar<br />

• Contacts


Folie 73<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Press conferences<br />

4-5 press conferences per year


Folie 74<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Reasons for press conferences<br />

• security issues<br />

• money savings<br />

• common interest<br />

• children's push chairs<br />

• bank counselling<br />

• social networks<br />

• pharmacy


Folie 75<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Other activities<br />

• Seminars for journalists<br />

• Subscription service for news agencies<br />

• Visiting editorial offices, personal contacts<br />

• Briefing sessions<br />

• Checking of effectiveness / media response<br />

• Interview training


Folie 76<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Public relations work<br />

• Company film<br />

• About us at test.de<br />

• Annual report<br />

• Leaflets


Folie 77<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Public relations work<br />

• Stands at trade fairs<br />

• Lectures & seminars<br />

• Internship programme


Folie 78<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Competition for young testers<br />

"Jugend testet"<br />

• 2,000 – 3,500<br />

participants every year


Folie 79<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

School projects<br />

• "test" and "Finanztest" magazines in lessons<br />

• 3,000 pupils per project


Folie 80<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Teaching materials<br />

• The market & product testing<br />

• Young people & consumption<br />

• 18 teaching units from "test macht Schule"<br />

• 8 teaching units together with the Federation of<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Organisations (vzbv)<br />

• Pocket book series


Folie 81<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Visiting school classes<br />

• Approx. 50 per year


Tops + Flops – examples of sucesses and<br />

failures of PR


Folie 83<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Uschi Glas


Folie 84<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Uschi Glas


Folie 85<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Uschi Glas


Folie 86<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Uschi Glas


Folie 87<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Children's push chairs<br />

• 10 out of 14 are "unsatisfactory"<br />

• no product without toxic elements


Folie 88<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Bank councelling<br />

• 115 TV broadcasts<br />

• 440 radio broadcasts<br />

• 2500 print articles


Folie 89<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Walking aids for children


Folie 90<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Toxic products from discounter


Folie 91<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Olive oil


Folie 92<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Pricing system of railway tickets


Folie 93<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Riester-Rente (9/2002)<br />

• mistake in calculation<br />

• magazine has to be<br />

withdrawn<br />

• public apology


Folie 94<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

World Cup stadiums


Folie 95<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

World Cup stadiums


How to get attention as a consumer<br />

organisation – and what to avoid with mass<br />

media


Folie 97<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Success factors for PR<br />

• Offer newsworthy information<br />

• Offer a service<br />

• Don't pester<br />

• Stick to facts<br />

• Be reliable<br />

• treat everybody equally (release date)<br />

• Cultivate personal contacts<br />

• Decide who the different topics could interest<br />

(according to topic, regional, national)


Folie 98<br />

How to reach more people with Comparative Testing<br />

Advantages for the media<br />

• Content of a high standard<br />

• No/minimal costs<br />

• No research needed<br />

• More subscriptions of own papers<br />

• High reader interest<br />

• Win-win situation


List of Participants as on 17 th and 18 th June 2010<br />

Sr.<br />

No.<br />

Name & Address Contact no. Email ID<br />

1. Ms. Heike Van Laak<br />

0049-030<br />

h.vanlaak@stiftung-warentest.de<br />

Head of Press Department<br />

Stiftung Warentest<br />

Luetzowplatz<br />

11-13<br />

Berlin Germany<br />

26312341<br />

2. Mr. Rajiv Aggarwal<br />

Secretary<br />

Ministry of <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs,<br />

Government of India,<br />

Room no. 49, Krishi Bhavan,<br />

New Delhi-110001<br />

23782807 secyca@nic.in<br />

3. Dr. J. Bischoff<br />

Director<br />

GTZ-ASEM<br />

A-33, Gulmohar Park<br />

New Delhi – 49<br />

26611021 juergen.bischoff@gtz.de<br />

4. Mr. P A Krishnamoorthy<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

23383680 krishnamoorthy@asemindia.com<br />

5. Mr. Patrick Von Braunmuehl<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

23070857 patrick.vonbraunmuehl@asemindia.com<br />

Mr. Rakesh Kumar<br />

23381120 usrakesh.kumar@gmail.com<br />

6. Under Secretary,DOCA<br />

Room No. 456, Krishi<br />

Bhavan<br />

New Delhi<br />

7. Mr. Kirti K. Doodhat<br />

079-22114177 tolmap-ahd@gujarat.gov.in<br />

Controller Legal Metrology & Fax: 079-<br />

Director, <strong>Consumer</strong> Affairs, 22114234<br />

Gujarat State<br />

Office of Legal Metrology,<br />

Tolmap Bhavan, Opp.<br />

Sarangpur Water Tank,<br />

Ahmedabad, Gujarat- 380<br />

001<br />

09978405043<br />

8. Mr. S K Jain<br />

Controller, Weights &<br />

Measure<br />

Govt. of Madhya Pradesh<br />

09425011354 shulabh1109@yahoo.co.in<br />

9. Mr. Muthukrishnan<br />

044-28583272 ccs.cpsec@tn.gov.in<br />

Supdt. O/o Commissioner of<br />

Civil Supplies and <strong>Consumer</strong><br />

Protection<br />

09940416196 tn@gov.in<br />

10. Mr. R Desikan<br />

044-24491317 concerttrust@hotmail.com<br />

Trustee<br />

9381046009 nirdesi@gmail.com<br />

CONCERT<br />

2/228, Chinnanbi Kuppan<br />

Road, Vettuvankeni,<br />

Chennai-600041, Tamil Nadu<br />

24494577 (F)


11. Mr. P.K. Ghosh<br />

Managing Trustee<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Education &<br />

Research Centre,<br />

Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />

Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />

Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />

380054 (Gujarat)<br />

12. Prof. Sri Ram Khanna<br />

Department of Commerce<br />

Delhi School of Economics,<br />

university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />

110007<br />

13. Mr. S. Ramani<br />

Trustee,<br />

CONCERT<br />

2/228, Chinnanbi Kuppan<br />

Road,<br />

Vettuvankeni,<br />

Chennai-600041, Tamil Nadu<br />

14. Mr. Ashim Sanyal<br />

COO<br />

Voice,<br />

441 Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

15. Mr. H Wadhwa<br />

Head- Comparative Testing-<br />

Voice,<br />

441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

16. Mr. Pranay Sheth<br />

General Manager-<br />

Marketing-<br />

Voice,<br />

441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

17. Mr. Sisir Ghosh<br />

Voice, 441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

18. Ms. Amrita Dalela<br />

Voice, 441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

19. Ms. Archana Kumari<br />

Assistant Editor-Voice,<br />

441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

20. Mr. N. K. Mathur<br />

NCH<br />

Department of Commerce<br />

Delhi School of Economics,<br />

university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />

110007<br />

079-27489945<br />

27489947<br />

27662950<br />

044-24491317<br />

9448476816<br />

24379080<br />

24379081 (F)<br />

cerc@wilnetonline.net<br />

ghosh.prabhat@gmail.com<br />

www.cercindia.org<br />

cvoice@vsnl.net<br />

cpt@consumer-voice.org<br />

sriramkhanna@yahoo.co.in<br />

sramani9@hotmail.com<br />

sramani9@yahoo.com<br />

coo@consumer-voice.org<br />

9873478225 cvoice@vsnl.net<br />

011-24372121<br />

24379078-80<br />

24379081-telefax<br />

9810597598<br />

9811946824<br />

9810710278<br />

011-24379078-80<br />

9811819875<br />

27662950<br />

9810046060<br />

pranay@consumer-voice.org<br />

gsisir@yahoo.com<br />

amritadalela@gmail.com<br />

archana10feb@gmail.com<br />

archana@consumer-voice.org


21. Mr. Sanjeev Talwar<br />

NCH<br />

Department of Commerce<br />

Delhi School of Economics,<br />

university of Delhi, Delhi-<br />

110007<br />

22. Dr. Roopa Vajpeyi<br />

Editor<br />

Voice, 441, Basement,<br />

Jangpura, Mathura Road,<br />

New Delhi-110014<br />

23. Mr. D. Sarvanan,<br />

Administration – Assistant<br />

CERC, (<strong>Consumer</strong> Education<br />

& Research Centre)<br />

Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />

Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />

Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />

380054 (Gujarat)<br />

24. Ms. Meghavi Joshi<br />

Project Officer<br />

CERC, (<strong>Consumer</strong> Education<br />

& Research Centre)<br />

Suraksha Sankool, Thaltej,<br />

Sarkhoj Gandhi Nagar<br />

Highway, Ahmedabad-<br />

380054 (Gujarat)<br />

25. Mr. Jayant Shirole<br />

Project Manager,<br />

CAC, Bhopal<br />

LIG/238, Kotrasultan<br />

26. Mr. G B Patra<br />

<strong>Consumer</strong> Advisor, CAC,<br />

Orissa<br />

27. Dr. Poonam Pande<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

28. Ms. Akshara Saini<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

29. Ms. Neha Verma<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

30. Ms. Rashi Sharma<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

31. Ms. Karen Matzke<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

27662950<br />

9891205781<br />

sanjeev.nch@gmail.com<br />

9810366706 roopa.vajpeyi@gmail.com<br />

9429025381 saravanansengunder@yahoo.co.uk<br />

9427074246 devemeghavi@yahoo.com<br />

9826464502<br />

jayant.shirole@gmail.com<br />

9437229357 g_b_patra@yahoo.co.in<br />

23070857 poonam@asemindia.com<br />

23070857 akshara@asemindia.com<br />

23383680<br />

neha.verma1@gtz.de<br />

23070857 rashi@asemindia.com<br />

karen.matzke@gtz.de


32. Mr. Avinash Kumar<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

33. Mr. Mukesh Kumar<br />

GTZ-MOCA<br />

12/2 Jamnagar House,<br />

Shahjahan Road<br />

New Delhi-1100021<br />

9717743907<br />

List of media Participation on 18 th June 2010<br />

Sr. No. Name & Address Contact no. Email ID<br />

1. Mr. Manikant Thakur<br />

011-23421137 newsprog@gmail.com<br />

Sr. Correspondent<br />

23421104<br />

News Services Division, 23421105 (F)<br />

New Broadcasting House 9818557580<br />

Parliament Street, New Delhi-<br />

110001<br />

9810203741<br />

2. Pushpa Girimaji<br />

Syndicated <strong>Consumer</strong> Rights<br />

Columnist<br />

9910101355 pgirimaji@gmail.com


Geschirrspülmaschinen 26. März 2010 | test 4/2010<br />

Fünf tolle Tellerwäscher<br />

Neue Techniken machen Geschirrspülen so sparsam wie noch nie.<br />

Die Zeolith-Gechirrspüler von Bosch, Neff und Siemens, aber auch Miele mit neuer<br />

Trocknungstechnik liegen im Geschirrspülertest der Stiftung Warentest ganz vorn. Für die<br />

Bestnote „sehr gut“ reichte es dennoch nicht. Nach wie vor dauern die Sparprogramme,<br />

ausgewiesen auf dem Energieetikett, mit rund zweieinhalb Stunden viel zu lange, kritisieren die<br />

Tester.<br />

Die Bestplatzierten spülen und trocknen das Geschirr nahezu perfekt und sie sind dabei<br />

ausgesprochen genügsam. Am wenigsten verbraucht die Zeolithtechnik. Den damit ausgestatteten<br />

Einbaugeräten aus dem Hause Bosch/Siemens reichen im Sparprogramm knapp 11 Liter Wasser<br />

und 0,8 Kilowattstunden Strom, um rund<br />

160 Geschirrteile sauber zu spülen. Das kostet pro Spülgang etwa<br />

22 Cent, bei 250 Spülgängen im Jahr 55 Euro. Die größten Wasserverschwender im Test, Zanussi<br />

ZDI 101 X und Whirlpool ADG 6550 IX, zapfen im vergleichbaren Spülgang etwa 15,5 Liter aus<br />

der Leitung und brauchen 1 bis 1,1 Kilowattstunden Strom. Das macht<br />

30 Cent pro Spülgang und jährlich 75 Euro.<br />

Zeolith ist ein umweltverträgliches Mineral, das Feuchtigkeit und Wärme abwechselnd speichern<br />

und wieder abgeben kann. Im Geschirrspüler dient es vor allem der Luftentfeuchtung. Davon profitieren<br />

besonders Kunststoffteile, auf denen kaum noch Wasserflecken zurückbleiben. Nachteil<br />

der Zeolithtechnik: Sie braucht Zeit. Die fehlt aber in Kurzprogrammen. Beim schnellen Spülen<br />

wird die Zeolith-Funktion übergangen. Das Geschirr trocknet nicht besser als in anderen<br />

Geschirrspülern. Und das Kurzprogramm frisst Strom.<br />

In den Schnellprogrammen zeigen die Miele-Geschirrspüler ihre Stärken. Das Einbaumodell G<br />

1355 SCi und das verwandte Standgerät G 1355 SC trocknen auch im Eildurchlauf „sehr gut“.<br />

Die Geräte heizen beim Klarspülen höher auf. Außerdem öffnet sich nach Programmende die<br />

Gerätetür automatisch einen kleinen Spalt, sodass feuchtheiße Luft entweichen kann. Ein<br />

Trocknungsgebläse läuft dann etwa eine Viertelstunde nach. Vorteil dieser Technik: beste<br />

Trockenergebnisse in allen Programmen. Nachteil: ein geringfügig höherer Strombedarf als bei<br />

den Zeolithkonkurrenten.<br />

Kurzprogramme gehen zwar schnell, spülen aber häufig nicht so gut. So auch im Test. Auf den<br />

Tellern aus den Bauknecht- und ElectroluxSpülkörben blieben vergleichsweise viele Speisereste<br />

zurück und richtig unappetitlich sah das Geschirr aus dem Gorenje-Spüler aus.<br />

Schlusslicht ist der sehr laute ADG 6550 IX von Whirlpool für<br />

670 Euro. Platzt aus irgendwelchen Gründen der Wasserzulaufschlauch, fließt das Wasser<br />

ungehindert in die Küche. Besonders Mieter von Etagenwohnungen sollten dieses<br />

Überschwemmungsrisiko besser nicht eingehen.


Geschirrspüler 4 / 2010<br />

Mittlerer Reinigen Umwelt-<br />

Preisspanne Preis in und eigenHand-<br />

www.test.de in Euro ca. Euro ca. Trocknen schaften Sicherheit habung<br />

Gewichtung 40 % 30 % 10 % 20 %<br />

Einbaugeräte (teilintegriert)<br />

Bosch<br />

SMI68M35EU 1)<br />

680 bis 1 200 900 1 1 2 2<br />

Miele G1355 SCi 1 240 bis 1 400 1330 1 1 1 2<br />

Neff<br />

S41M68N3EU 1)<br />

Siemens<br />

SN56M584EU 1)<br />

Neff<br />

S41N69N1EU<br />

Siemens<br />

SN56N591EU<br />

Bosch<br />

SMI69N15EU<br />

Bauknecht<br />

GSIE 100 Power PT<br />

Electrolux<br />

ESI 67010 X 2)<br />

Gorenje<br />

64324 X<br />

Zanussi<br />

ZDI 101 X 2)<br />

Whirlpool<br />

ADG 6550 IX<br />

Standgeräte<br />

Miele<br />

G1355 SC<br />

Siemens<br />

SN26N291EU<br />

Bosch<br />

SMS69N12EU<br />

Bauknecht<br />

GSF 100 Power<br />

690 bis 1 030 885 1 1 2 2<br />

700 bis 1 200 875 1 1 2 2<br />

650 bis 1 000 790 2 2 2 2<br />

740 bis 1 190 900 2 2 2 2<br />

660 bis 1 200 870 2 2 2 2<br />

540 bis 930 710 2 3 3 3<br />

630 bis 800 695 3 2 2 2<br />

500 bis 850 665 2 3 3 3<br />

370 bis 555 455 3 3 2 2<br />

640 bis 750 670 2 4*) 4 3<br />

1 070 bis 1 150 1120 1 1 2 2<br />

600 bis 850 720 2 2 2 2<br />

600 bis 850 715 2 2 2 2<br />

500 bis 800 665 2 2 2 2<br />

QUALI-<br />

TÄTS-<br />

URTEIL<br />

100 %<br />

Bewertungsschlüssel der Prüfergebnisse: 1 = Sehr gut (0,5–1,5). 2 = Gut (1,6–2,5). 3 = Befriedigend (2,6–3,5).<br />

4 = Ausreichend (3,6–4,5). 5 = Mangelhaft (4,6–5,5). Bei gleichem Qualitätsurteil Reihenfolge nach Alphabet.<br />

*) Führt zur Abwertung.<br />

1) Mit Zeolith-Technik.<br />

2) Laut Anbieter Auslaufmodell.<br />

-<br />

GUT (1,6)<br />

GUT (1,6)<br />

GUT (1,6)<br />

GUT (1,6)<br />

GUT (1,7)<br />

GUT (1,7)<br />

GUT (1,8)<br />

GUT (2,4)<br />

GUT (2,5)<br />

BEFRIED.<br />

(2,6)<br />

BEFRIED.<br />

(2,6)<br />

AUSREICH.<br />

(3,7)<br />

GUT (1,6)<br />

GUT (1,7)<br />

GUT (1,8)<br />

GUT (2,3)


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