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Domestic and Sexual Violence in Virginia - Virginia Attorney General

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Source: <strong>Domestic</strong> <strong>Violence</strong> Services <strong>in</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong>ia, Virg<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>Sexual</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Domestic</strong> <strong>Violence</strong> Action Allianceresulted <strong>in</strong> convictions. A total of 1,486 arrests (47%)resulted <strong>in</strong> dispositions categorized as deferred, dismissed,or nolle prossed. No court disposition was recorded forthe rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 589 arrests. 34 (Appendix A)In addition to crim<strong>in</strong>al caseloads, domestic violence casesimpact the civil dockets of our courts <strong>and</strong> the magistratesystem. In 2007, a total of 24,331 spousal abuse petitionswere <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>in</strong> juvenile <strong>and</strong> domestic relationsdistrict courts across the Commonwealth. This representsroughly 10% of all domestic cases filed. 35 These petitions<strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>itial petitions for family abuse protective orders,as well as motions to amend or dissolve exist<strong>in</strong>g orders.In addition to petitions by victims, magistrates across theCommonwealth issued 29,934 emergency protectiveorders for family abuse <strong>in</strong>cidents. 36Services to Victims of <strong>Domestic</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Sexual</strong> <strong>Violence</strong>While domestic <strong>and</strong> sexual violence cases have a dist<strong>in</strong>ctimpact on the crim<strong>in</strong>al justice system, these offenses alsoimpact social services. <strong>Domestic</strong> <strong>and</strong> sexual violenceservice providers engage <strong>in</strong> crisis <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>and</strong> providehotl<strong>in</strong>e, shelter, <strong>and</strong> advocacy services to thous<strong>and</strong>s ofvictims <strong>and</strong> their children each year. Among the advocacyservices provided are: education, safety plann<strong>in</strong>g, group<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual counsel<strong>in</strong>g, mental health services, accompanimentto court, referral to legal services, f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>and</strong>hous<strong>in</strong>g assistance, <strong>and</strong> transportation.In 2007, domestic violence service providers from 47 localprograms, supported by fund<strong>in</strong>g from the Departmentof Social Services, responded to 47,526 crisis situations,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 8,728 <strong>in</strong>-person requests for crisis services <strong>and</strong>38,798 hotl<strong>in</strong>e calls through Virg<strong>in</strong>ia domestic violencehotl<strong>in</strong>es. Local programs also provided advocacy servicesto 5,823 adults <strong>and</strong> 2,823 children. 37Through public <strong>and</strong> private fund<strong>in</strong>g sources, emergency<strong>and</strong> temporary shelter services are provided to thous<strong>and</strong>sof men, women, <strong>and</strong> children who are victims ofdomestic violence. In 2007, domestic violence shelterprograms provided 314,480 nights of emergency shelterto 3,640 adults <strong>and</strong> 2,796 children. On an averagenight <strong>in</strong> 2007, about 861 adults <strong>and</strong> children stayed <strong>in</strong> adomestic violence shelter. 38 However, due to a lack ofbed space, not all victims who requested shelter services<strong>in</strong> 2007 were able to secure shelter accommodations. Atotal of 1,759 families who requested shelter services <strong>in</strong>2007 had to be turned away. 39 (Figure 8) The availabilityof shelter services for all victims request<strong>in</strong>g shelter cont<strong>in</strong>ues to pose a problem for local programs.5

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