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SURGICAL FINALS Passing the Clinical - PasTest

SURGICAL FINALS Passing the Clinical - PasTest

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G E N E R A L P O I N T Sdecides <strong>the</strong> finishing point, not you. When <strong>the</strong> end is signalled, smileand thank <strong>the</strong> examiners, regardless of your feelings. Leave quietly at anormal pace. Try not to trip, knock over <strong>the</strong> chair or slam <strong>the</strong> door!O R G A N I S A T I O N O FI N F O R M A T I O NAlways show <strong>the</strong> examiners that you can classify information. Thefollowing ‘time-honoured’ mnemonics will help you organise yourinformation, but if you make up your own <strong>the</strong>y will be more memorable.A diseaseYou may be asked to talk about a particular disease. Use a pathologysieve to structure your answer. One aide-mémoire is ‘Dressed In aSurgeon’s Gown A Physician Might Make Progress’: Definition, Incidence,Sex, Geography, Aetiology, Pathogenesis, Macroscopic pathology,Microscopic pathology, Prognosis. This is modified to form a clinicalsieve ‘… a physician Should Succeed In Treatment’: Symptoms, Signs,Investigations, Treatment.AetiologyExaminers often ask <strong>the</strong> causes of a condition. Remember to mentioncommon causes before rarer ones. If you have not memorised a listfor that condition, again refer to a sieve. You may find <strong>the</strong> followingmnemonic useful: CIMETIDINE – Congenital, Infective, Inflammatory,Metabolic, Endocrine, Traumatic, Iatrogenic, Degenerative, Idiopathic,Neoplastic, Everything else!An easy surgical specific mnemonic is TIMEC: T: tumour/trauma;I: infection, inflammation,ischaemia; M: mechanical, metabolic; E:endocrine; C: congenital17

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