TEN YEARS OF NATIONAL TEACHING FELLOWSHIPS: FOUR STORIES FROM EDUCATIONA teaching journeyDavid Watson, Principal, Green Templeton College, OxfordI have been asked to reflect on my experience as ateacher in higher education, and why the NationalTeaching Fellowship is important to me. For a littlewhile I may keep my status as a pub quiz question:who is the only former Vice-Chancellor to be aNational Teaching Fellow? When I lose thatdistinction I may last a little longer through thecorollary: who is the only former Chair of theAdvisory (Selection) Committee to become aFellow? From this I hope it comes across that I amvery proud of my Fellowship and what it represents.In 2006 I was privileged to be invited to present thenewly inaugurated Teaching Awards at the Universityof Oxford. I concluded my introductory speech asfollows:“After many years in the business I remainconvinced that being an effective teacher ishigh up the list of intangible benefits thatattract bright women and men intoacademic careers. Events like this evening’smean that for many it is still the feature thatgives them most satisfaction. Some people inand around higher education would quarrelwith this view. They believe, for example, that(in the words of Lord May, President of theRoyal Society) success in the ResearchAssessment Exercise is “the only game intown,” or that commercial exploitation ofuniversity-based knowledge is the path topersonal as well as institutional enrichment. Ithink that they are wrong.”In 2010 I attended this ceremony again, as a Head ofHouse. My career has almost come full circle: my firstmajor job in UK HE was as a course leader in aninterdisciplinary field, as was my role when I wasawarded my Fellowship. In addition, and during thecourse of this career, I have played other relevantroles: as a senior manager, as the head of twoinstitutions (one large, and one very small), and as acontributor to a number of national and internationalagencies and initiatives (Watson, 2007a, 2007b).My disciplinary background is as an historian, and Ihave been an active teacher and researcher in thehistory of ideas. I am proud of my published work inthis area, including my books on the American21
DISCUSSIONS IN EDUCATION SERIESphilosophers Margaret Fuller published in 1988 andHannah Arendt published in 1992. However, I havemoved significantly over time to apply this disciplinarytraining and experience to HE policy and practice,including pedagogy (Watson, 2008).Although I come from a line of school teachers (mygrandfather taught science and my father languages instate secondary schools), I always knew that I couldnever match them in terms of the patience andvicarious satisfactions it takes to be a really goodteacher in schools. I did, however, have someexperience at this level: as a gap-year teacher in JuliusNyerere’s wonderful experiment in ‘education forself-reliance’ in Tanzania in the momentous year of1967-68; immediately after graduating as a supplyteacher in North London (the last year when youwere regarded as qualified with just an Honoursdegree); and as a part-time teacher of music in aQuaker school in Philadelphia while I worked on myPhD (at the University of Pennsylvania, 1971-75). Butfrom when I was an undergraduate student in historyat Cambridge (1968-71) I knew I wanted to be ateacher in HE.In that respect I have basically had five jobs over 35years in five very different English institutions.Crewe and Alsager College of HigherEducation, Senior Lecturer then PrincipalLecturer in Humanities, 1975-81. These werethe heady days of public sector ‘diversification’,following the James report and the major cuts toteacher education. My key responsibility was thedevelopment of a new suite of courses in thehumanities.Oxford Polytechnic, Dean of the ModularCourse then Assistant Director (Academic),1981-90. I went to Oxford as the fourth Dean ofthe pioneering undergraduate Modular Course. Withcolleagues I was responsible for its re-design and revalidationfor its second decade. During my Deanshipthe course at least doubled in size on everydimension (see Watson, 1989; Bines and Watson,1992). I continued to teach throughout, withresponsibility for the compulsory final year historymodule ‘Theories of social change (4910)’.Brighton Polytechnic/University of Brighton,Director and Vice-Chancellor, 1990-2005.During my fifteen years as head of the polytechnicand university, the institution developed a substantialreputation for partnership work (for example, theestablishment of the Brighton & Sussex MedicalSchool), for innovation (for example, the annualLearning and Teaching conferences), and for civicengagement. Two of my books build substantiallyupon this experience (Watson, 2000, 2007b).Working with colleagues, I also continued my interestin professional formation (Bourner, Katz and Watson,2000).22