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Certificates of Deposit (CDs) - Hilliard Lyons

Certificates of Deposit (CDs) - Hilliard Lyons

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<strong>Certificates</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Deposit</strong><strong>Certificates</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Deposit</strong> (<strong>CDs</strong>) are simply deposited funds that earn acontractual rate <strong>of</strong> interest over a specified period <strong>of</strong> time. Investors agree tolend money to a bank for a fixed period <strong>of</strong> time and, in return, they receive astated rate <strong>of</strong> interest, paid in various installments, over the life <strong>of</strong> that “loan”.Because investors give up the right to withdraw their money at any time, theyreceive a higher interest rate than on demand accounts, such as savings ormoney market accounts.CDS AREN’T AVAILABLE ONLY THROUGH BANKSBrokered <strong>CDs</strong> arebacked by the full faithand credit <strong>of</strong> the U.S.Government through theFederal <strong>Deposit</strong> InsuranceCorporation (FDIC).Numerous banks use brokerage firms, such as <strong>Hilliard</strong> <strong>Lyons</strong>, to help findinvestors for their <strong>CDs</strong>. <strong>Certificates</strong> obtained in this manner are referred to asBrokered <strong>CDs</strong>. Like certificates purchased at a bank, or any other bank deposit,Brokered <strong>CDs</strong> are backed by the full faith and credit <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Governmentthrough the FDIC.Brokered <strong>CDs</strong> are traded in the secondary market, which provides anopportunity for investors to sell their certificates at the prevailing market levels,which may be worth more or less than the original amount invested.BROKERED CD ADVANTAGESWider selection <strong>of</strong> issuersThrough Brokered <strong>CDs</strong>, investors have access to certificates from manyinstitutions across the country. Investors can choose from a wide selection <strong>of</strong>maturities, coupon frequencies and yield to find the appropriate certificatesbest suited to their particular investment requirements.FDIC CoverageThe basic insurance amount is $250,000 per depositor per insured bank.Investment Insightfor Every GenerationSince 1854 sm


<strong>Certificates</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Deposit</strong> - page twoEstate FeatureThis provision allows for the full withdrawal <strong>of</strong> the principal and interest (upto the FDIC cap <strong>of</strong> $250,000) in the event <strong>of</strong> the death or adjudication <strong>of</strong>incompetence <strong>of</strong> the beneficial owner, regardless <strong>of</strong> whether the current marketvalue has fallen. It is important to note that very few fixed-income investment<strong>of</strong>fer this attractive feature.TYPES OF CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITFixed-Rate/Fixed-Date <strong>CDs</strong>The most basic type <strong>of</strong> Brokered CD has a fixed maturity date. Maturitiesgenerally range from three months to ten years.Callable <strong>Certificates</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Deposit</strong>Callable <strong>Certificates</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Deposit</strong> are <strong>CDs</strong> that can be called by the issuing bankprior to maturity. With Callable certificates, banks reward CD investors with ahigher rate <strong>of</strong> interest in return for the right to pay back the investor’s principalprior to the stated maturity date. The non-call, or “lockout” period, (the timeduring which an issuer cannot call the CD) is usually three months to one year.Step-Up <strong>CDs</strong>The Step-Up CD is typically issued only in Callable form. It provides a variationon the Fixed-Rate CD by <strong>of</strong>fering a predetermined schedule <strong>of</strong> coupon rates,which begin somewhat below that <strong>of</strong> current Fixed-Rate <strong>CDs</strong> and graduallyincrease over a specified time frame. The coupon may step-up only once or as<strong>of</strong>ten as annually until the issuer calls the certificates or when the certificatematures. Step-Up <strong>CDs</strong> generally attract investors with expectations <strong>of</strong> graduallyrising interest rates.Securities <strong>of</strong>fered through J.J.B. <strong>Hilliard</strong>, W.L. <strong>Lyons</strong>, LLC | Member NYSE, FINRA & SIPC.<strong>Hilliard</strong> <strong>Lyons</strong> does not <strong>of</strong>fer tax or legal advice. Please consult your tax advisor or attorney before making any decision that may affect your tax or legal situation.©2009 All rights reserved. Revised 1/14.www.hilliard.com

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