HOLY CHURCH QUIZ (Xncpk`m Iznkv) - Catholic Gk

HOLY CHURCH QUIZ (Xncpk`m Iznkv)(k`-Ifpw do¯p-Ifpw, lb-cmÀ¡n, amÀ¸m¸, IÀ±n-\mÄ, sa{Xm-³, kq\-l-tZm-kp-IÄ, _nj]vkvtIm¬^d³kv)k`-Ifpw do¯p-Ifpw1. Bcm[\-{I-a-¯nepw, ssZh-imkv{X ho£-W-¯n-epw, B²ym-ßn-I-X-bn-epw, `cW kwhn-[m-\-¯nepw X\-Xmb hyànXzw ]peÀ¯p k`-Isf hnfn-¡p t]cv:þhyàn-k` (do-¯v)2. tdmam km{amPyw ]mÝm-Xy-sapw ]uc-kvXy-sapw hn`-Pn-¡-s¸-«Xv:þF.-Un. 4þmw \qäm-−nÂ3. `mc-X-¯nse do¯p-IÄ:-þe¯o³, kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ, kotdm ae-¦c Fnh4. e¯o³k` `mc-X¯n {]N-cn-¸n¨ ]mÝmXy anj-\-dn-am-cn {][m\n:þhn. {^m³knkv tkhyÀ5. e¯o³ lb-cmÀ¡n C´y-bn Øm]n-¨Xv:þ1886 sk]vXw-_À 1\v setbm ]Xn-aq-m-a³ amÀ¸m¸ "lpams\ keq-¯nkv' F Xncp-sh-gp-¯p-hgn.6. kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ lb-cmÀ¡n Øm]n-¨Xv:þ1923 Unkw-_À 21-þmw XobXn 11-þmw ]obqkv amÀ¸m¸ "sdmam\n s]m´n-^n-s¨kv' F Xncp-sh-gp¯phgn.7. kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ k`-bnse BZys¯ IÀ±n-\mÄ:þtPmk^v ImÀUn-\ ]mtd-¡m-«nÂ8. kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ k`-bpsS {]Ya taPÀ BÀ¨v _nj¸v:-BâWn ImÀUn-\ ]Sn-bd9. 1930 sk]vXw-_À 20-þmw XobXn amÀ Chm-\n-tbmkv sa{Xm-t¸m-eo-¯m-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n It¯m-en-¡m-k-`tbmSv]p\-ssc-Iy-s¸« kaqlw:þkotdm ae-¦c k`10. amÀt¯mam {InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS ]mc-¼-cy-§fpw At´ym-Iy³ Bcm-[-\-{I-ahpw Im¯p-kq-£n-¡p k`:-þkotdm ae-¦c k`11. ae-¦c It¯m-en¡m lb-cmÀ¡n Øm]n-¨Xv:þ1932-þ 11-þmw ]obqkv amÀ¸m¸ "{InkvtXmcpw {]n³Nn¸n'F Xncp-sh-gp-¯p-hgn.12. kntdmþae¦c k`bpsS {]Ya taPÀ BÀ¨v _nj¸v:þkndn amÀ _tkentbmkvlb-cmÀ¡n1. It¯m-en¡m k`sb \bn-¡p-Xv:-þamÀ¸m¸2. k`m `c-W-¯n amÀ¸m-¸sb klm-bn-¡p-Ibpw D]-tZ-i-§Ä \evIp-Ibpw sN¿p--hÀ:þIÀ±n-\mÄamÀ3. Çol-·m-cpsS ]n³Km-an-Ifpw {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fpsS X-e-h-·mcpw (Particular Churches) F \nebnÂk`sb \bn-¡p--hÀ:þsa{Xm-·mÀ4. ssZhP\s¯ ]Tn-¸n-¡m\pw \bn-¡m\pw hnip-²o-I-cn-¡m\pw A`n-tj-In-X-cm-b-hÀ:þsshZo-IÀamÀ¸m¸1. k`-bnse BZys¯ amÀ¸m¸:þhn. ]t{Xmkv2. ]t{Xmknsâ BZys¯ ]n³Kmanhn. en\qkv3. ]m¸ F hm¡nsâ AÀ°w:þ]nXmhv4. amÀ¸m-¸-bpsS A{]-am-ZnXyw hnizmk kXy-ambn {]Jym-]n-¨Xv:þ1870-þ Hmw h¯n-¡m³ kq\-l-tZm-knÂsh-¨v.1

5. ssZh-Zm-k-·m-cpsS Zmk³ Fv B-Zy-ambn kzbw hnti-jn-¸n¨ amÀ¸m¸:þalm-\mb {KnKdn (590-þ604)6. amÀ¸m¸ sXc-sª-Sp-¸n aqn c−p `qcn-]£w thW-sa \nbaw sIm−p-h ]m¸:þAe-Ivkm-−À aqm-a³ (1159-þ1181)7. It¯m-en¡m sshZo-IÀ¡v {_-Ò-Ncyw \nÀ_-Ô-am-¡nb ]m¸:þ{KnKdn F«m-a³ (1187-)8. B−n-sem-cn-¡-se-¦nepw Ip¼-km-cn-¡p-I, s]k-lm-¡m-e¯v IpÀ-_m\ kzoI-cn-¡pI Fnh \nÀ_-Ô-am-¡nb ]m¸:þC-skâv aqm-a³ (1198-þ1216)9. {KntKm-dn-b³ Ie-−À {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ ]m¸:þ{KnKdn ]Xn-aq-m-a³ (1572-þ1585)10. t{]jnX {]hÀ¯\-¯n-\pÅ XncpkwLw Øm]n¨ amÀ¸m¸:þ{KnKdn ]Xn-\-©m-a³ (1621-þ1623)11. Ipcn-insâ hgn¡v HutZym-KnI AwKo-Imcw \evInb ]m¸:þ¢aâv ]{´-−m-a³ (1730-þ1740)12. amÀ¸m-¸-am-cn hnip-²-cmbn {]Jym-]n-¡-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®w:þ7913. Gähpw IqSp-X Imew Xncp-k-`sb `cn-¨n-«pÅ amÀ¸m¸amÀ:þ1. H³]Xmw ]obqkv (32 hÀjw)2. tPm¬t]mÄ c−ma³ (27 hÀjw)14. a\p-jy-hÀ¤s¯ apgp-h³ Cutim-bpsS Xncp-lr-Z-b¯n\p kaÀ¸n¨ amÀ¸m¸:þsetbm ]Xn-aq-m-a³15. kmaqly \oXn-¡p-th−n i_vZ-ap-bÀ¯nb amÀ¸m¸:þsetbm ]Xn-aq-m-a³16. Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-¯nsâ ]m¸, aXt_m[\¯nsâ ]m¸:þhn. ]¯mw ]obqkv17. P]amebv¡v cq]w sImSp¯ ]m¸:þ]obqkv 5-þma³ (1566þ1572)18. anj³ ]m¸:þ]Xn-s\mmw ]obqkv19. {InkvXp-cmP Xncp-\mÄ Bcw`n-¨Xv:þ]Xn-s\mmw ]obqkv (1925þÂ)20. 12-þmw ]obqkv amÀ¸m-¸-bpsS ap{Zm-hmIyw:þkam-[m\w \oXn-bpsS ]cn-WnX ^ew21. ]p\-ssc-Iy-¯nsâ ]m¸:þtPm¬ 23-þma³22. kss`Iy Imcym-ebw Øm]n¨ amÀ¸m¸:þtPm¬ 23-þm-a³ (1960þÂ)23. 80 hbÊv XnIª IÀ±n-\mÄamsc amÀ¸m¸m sXc-sª-Sp-¸nÂ\npw amäp Iev]\ ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn¨amÀ¸m¸:þt]mÄ Bdm-a³24. BZy-ambn hntZi kµÀi\w \S-¯nb ]m¸:þt]mÄ Bdm-a³25. BZy-ambn C´y kµÀin¨ amÀ¸m¸:þt]mÄ Bdm-a³ (1964-þÂ)26. 34 Znhkw am{Xw Xncp-k-`sb `cn¨ amÀ¸m¸:þtPm¬ t]mÄ Hm-a³2

IÀ±n-\mÄ1. k`m `c-W-¯n amÀ¸m-¸sb klm-bn-¡p-Ibpw D]-tZ-i-§Ä \evIp-Ibpw sN¿p--hÀ:þIÀ±n-\mÄamÀ2. IÀ±n-\mÄ kwLs¯ s]mXp-hn ]d-bp t]cv:þtImtfPv Hm^v ImÀUn-\Âkv3. IÀ±n-\mÄam-cpsS sXc-sª-Sp¸v amÀ¸m-¸-bv¡p-am{Xw Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-Xm-sWv \nÝ-bn-¨Xv:þ1179-þÂsa{Xm-³1. A¸-kvtXm-e-·m-cpsS ]n³Kman:-þsa{Xm³2. sa{Xmsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ kaqlw:þcq]X3. AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS sa{Xm³:þsa{Xm-t¸m-eo¯m4. Cs¯ It¯m-en¡m k`-bnse \mev hnhn[ k`-IÄ:þ]m{Xn-bÀ¡Â k`-IÄ, taPÀ BÀ¡n F¸n-kvtIm-¸Â, sa{Xmt¸meo¯³ k`-IÄ, F¸n-kvt¡m-¸Âk`-IÄ Fn-h.5. Xsâ `c-Wm-XnÀ¯n-¡p-Ån-tem, do¯ntem DÄs¸« sa{Xm-t¸m-eo-¯m-amÀ DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ sshZo-I-cp-tSbpwhnizm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ta \nb-am\pkrXw AP-]m-e\ A[n-Im-c-apÅ sa{Xm³:þ]m{Xn-bÀ¡okv6. tdmam km{am-Py-¯nse AXn-{]-[m\ ]m{Xn-bÀt¡-äp-IÄ (k-`-bpsS s]âmÀ¡n):þAe-Ivkm-{−n-b, At´ym-Iy-, tdmam, tIm¬Ìmân-t\m-¸nÄ, sPdp-ktew Fn-h.7. \nJym kq-l-tZmkv (F.Un 325) AwKo-I-cn-¨n-«pÅ 3 ]m{Xn-bÀ¡okv tI{µ-§Ä:þAe-Ivkm−vdn-b, At´ym-Iym, tdmam Fnh8. Ct¸mgpÅ ]m{XnbmÀ¡Â k`IÄ:þe¯o³, amtdmss\äv, ImÂZnbm³, tIm]vänIv, kndnb³, saÂss¡äv, AÀta\nb³ FoGgp k`IÄ9. ]m{Xn-bmÀ¡Â k`-I-fp-tS-Xn\v Xpey-amb A[n-Im-chpw \nba kwhn-[m-\-hp-apÅ k`:-þtaPÀ BÀ¡n F¸n-kvtIm-¸Â10. Ct¸mgpÅ taPÀ BÀ¡n F¸kvtIm¸Â k`IÄ:--þDt{I\nb³, kotdmþae_mÀ, kotdm ae¦c11. kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ k`-bpsS {]Ya taPÀ BÀ¨p _nj-¸mbn IÀ±n-\mÄ BâWn ]Sn-b-dsb \nb-an-¨Xv:-þ1992 Unkw-_À 16þ\v12. kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ k`-bpsS A¸-kvtXm-enIv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-äÀ Bbn-cp amÀ hÀ¡n hnX-b-¯n-ens\ taPÀBÀ¨p _n-j-¸mbpw, Fd-Wm-IpfwþA¦-amen AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS sa{Xm-t¸m-eo-¯-bmbpw tPm¬ t]mÄ c−ma-³amÀ¸m¸ \nb-an-¨Xv:þ1999 Unkw-_À 18þ\v13. kotdm ae¦c k`bpsS {]Ya taPÀ BÀ¨p _nj¸mbn kndn amÀ _tkentbmkns\tPm¬t]mÄ c−ma³ amÀ¸m¸ \nban¨Xvþ2005 s^{_phcn 10þ\v .14. sa{Xm-t¸m-eo-¯-bm `cn-¡-s¸-Sp, Hn IqSp-X cq]-X-I-fpÅ sa{Xm-t¸m-eo-¯³ k`-IÄ:þFtXym-]y³, dpta-\n-b³, dptX-\n-b³.15. Hcp cq]X Øm]n-¡m³ kmt¦-Xn-I-ambn ]e {]Xn-_-Ô-§Ä DÅ-t¸mÄ Øm]n-¡-s¸-Sp-Xv:þhnIm-cn-bm¯v16. F.-Un. 345-þ sXt¡ saskm-s¸m-s«-an-b-bn \np-h In\mbn sXm½sâ A\p-bm-bn-I-fmb sX¡pw-`m-K¡mÀ¡p-th−n Øm]n-X-amb {]tXyI cq]X:þtIm«bw (1911-þÂ)3

17 tIm«bw AXncq]XbpsS {]Ya BÀ¨v _nj¸mbn amÀ Ipcymt¡mkv IptÈcnsb\nban¨Xvþ2005 Pq¬ 3þ\v18. tdmanÂ\npw t\cn«v `mc-X-¯n Øm]n¨ BZys¯ cq]X:þsImÃw (1329-þÂ)19. tIc-f-¯n\p ]pd¯v cq]n-I-cn¨ BZys¯ kotdm-þ-a-e-_mÀ cq]X:þOmµm (1962-þÂ)20. hnkvXoÀ®w sIm−v C´ybnse Gähpw sNdnb cq]X:þsIm¨n21. cq]Xm `cWs¯ kw_Ôn¡p hniZamb dnt¸mÀ«v amÀ¸m¸bv¡v kaÀ¸n¡phm³\nba{]Imcw FÃm cq]Xm sa{Xm·mcpw A©p hÀj¯nsemcn¡Â h¯n¡m³kµÀin¡pXn\p ]dbp t]cv:þBZveoan\ kµÀi\w (CSb kµÀi\w)22. A¸-kvtXm-e-·msc A\p-I-cn¨v Cv sa{Xm-·mÀ X§-fpsS kwc-£-W-¯n-\vv Gev]n-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p P\-§-sf {]t_m-[n-¸n-¡p--Xn\pw hnizm-k-¯n Dd-¸n-¡p--Xn-\pw-th−n Fgp-Xp teJ-\-§Ä:þCSb teJ-\-§Ä23. It¯m-en¡m k`-bpsS ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-bmb amÀ¸m¸ k` apgp-h-\pw-th−n Fgp-Xp AP-]m-e-\-]-c-ambHutZym-KnI Fgp-¯vv:þNm{InI teJ\w.kq\-l-tZm-kp-IÄ1. c£-bpsS kmÀÆ-{XnI IqZm-i-sbv k`sb hnti-jn-¸n-¡p Iu¬knÂ:þkq\-l-tZm-kp-IÄ2. kq\-l-tZm-kp-I-fpsS {][m\ e£y-§Ä:þssZh-h-N\w Imtem-Nn-X-ambn hymJym-\n-¡p-I, Imem-Im-e-§-fn k`-bn IS-p-Iq-Sp A`n-{]mb`n-X-Ifpw A_² {]h-WXIfpw A\m-Nm-c§fpw ]cn-l-cn-¡p-I, {InkvXob XXz-§Ä A`wKpcw Im¯pkq-£n-¡p-I,Bh-iy-amb \ho-I-c-W-§Ä hcp¯pI XpS-§n-bh.3. k`-bnse BZys¯ kq\-l-tZmkv Fv hnti-jn-¸n-¡p-Xv:þ]t{Xm-knsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n F.-Un. 49-þ Pdp-k-te-an IqSnb kt½-f\w.4. Pdp-ktew kq\-l-tZm-kn-\p-tijw k`-bn \S-n-«pÅ kq\-l-tZm-kp-IÄ;þ21 F®w_nj]vkv tIm¬^d³kv1. Hcp cmPyt¯tbm, {]tZit¯tbm sa{Xm·mscÃmhcpw tNcp kwLw:þ_nj]vkv tIm¬^d³kv2. Gjybnse sa{Xm·mcpsS tIm¬^d³kv:þF.A.B.C3. C´ybnse sa{Xm·mcpsS tIm¬^d³kv:þC.B.C.I.4. tIcf¯nse sa{Xm·mcpsS Iu¬knÂ:þK.C.B.C5. C.B.C.I. Øm]n¨Xv:þ1944 sk]vXw_dn a{ZmknÂ4

6. C.B.C.I. Ct¸mgs¯ BØm\w:þUÂln7. C.B.C.I. bpsS {]Ya {]knUâv:þt_mws_ sa{Xmt¸meo¯ htecnb³ t{Kjykv8. C.B.C.I. F s]mXp kwL¯n\p ]pdsa e¯o³, kotdm ae_mÀ, kotdm ae¦c Fo aqphyànKX k`IÄ¡v {]tXyIambn tIm¬^d³kv XpS§phm³ A\phmZw \evInbXv:þ1987þ tPm¬ t]mÄ c−ma³ amÀ¸m¸9. _nj]vkv kn\Uv:þB\pImenI {]iv\§Ä NÀ¨ sN¿pXn\pw amÀ¸m¸sb D]tZin¡pXn\pwth−n c−mwh¯n¡m³ Iu¬knensâ \nÀt±ia\pkcn¨v aqp hÀj¯nsemcn¡Â IqSp kt½f\w.10. ZnhyImcpWy tIm¬{Kkv:þIt¯men¡mk`bnse AwK§Ä, ]cnip² IpÀ_m\bn ssZhs¯ kvXpXn¡pXn\pw, X§fpsSB²ymßnI PohnXw ]pjvSns¸Sp¯pXn\pw, ZnhyImcpWyt¯mSv _Ôs¸« NS§pIfn kPohambn]s¦Sp¯v A\p{Kl§Ä kzoIcn¡pXn\pw th−n BtKmfXe¯n \S¯p kt½f\w.11. ZnhyImcpWy tIm¬{Kkv XpS§nbXv:-þ1881þ {^©pImcnbmb aÀ¯m acnb Xanknb³.12. BZys¯ ZnhyImcpWy tIm¬{KÊv \SXv:þ1881þ {^m³knse en F Øe¯v13. ZnhyImcpWy tIm¬{Kkv t_mws_bn sh¨p \S¯nbXv:þ1964-þÂ14. hnhn[ ss{IkvXh k`IfpsS CSbnepÅ `nn¸pIÄ Ahkm\n¸n¨v sFIy¯n F¯nt¨cm\pÅ]cn{iaw:þFIypsa\nkw15. kss`Iy {]Øm\§Ä¡v t\XrXzw \evIpXn\pth−n 1960 Pq¬ 5þmw XobXn tPm¬ 23þmw amÀ¸m¸Øm]n¨Xv:þkss`Iy Imcymebw16. kss`Iy Imcymeb¯nsâ BZys¯ {]knUâv:þIÀ±n\mÄ AKÌn³ s_b17. kss`Iy hmcw:þP\phcn 18 apX 25 hsc18. sse^v B³Uv hÀIv aqhvsaâv, s^bv¯v B³Uv HmÀUÀ aqhvsaâv apXemb AIt¯men¡mkwLS\IÄ HptNÀv 1948þ cq]w sImSp¯ Iu¬knÂ:þk`IfpsS temI Iu¬kn (W.C.C)19. W.C.C bpsS Øncw sk{I«dntbäv:þkznävkÀeânse P\oh*****5