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Balancing Russia's touRism deficit: a RepoRt on ... - Hilton Worldwide

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12Industry OverviewIncreasing c<strong>on</strong>sumerexpenditureC<strong>on</strong>sumer income and expenditure perhousehold in Russia, 2007-2016 (US$ ‘000)US$ ‘000 per household$40$35$30$25$20$15$10$5$012.5$11.8 $10.12007$0.6$21.3$34.6$29.99.5 9.3$19.0$1.020122016$1.61412108642$0Saving ratio %Annual disposable income per householdC<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure per household <strong>on</strong> leisure and recreati<strong>on</strong>C<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure per householdAnnual savings ratioAlthough the Russian ec<strong>on</strong>omy was affected by the globalec<strong>on</strong>omic crisis over 2008-2009, annual disposable incomeper household grew by 13%, with c<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditurealso rising by 13% over 2007-2012. In Russia, the estimatedaverage income per household in 2012 was US$21,300,which is very low compared to countries such as Germany(US$61,200) and the UK (US$55,600). On the other hand,Russia has <strong>on</strong>e of the world’s highest number of billi<strong>on</strong>aires.Therefore, the growth of c<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure was highlyrelated to increased expenditure by these super-wealthyhouseholds.C<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure <strong>on</strong> leisure and recreati<strong>on</strong> is expectedto account for 5% of total c<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure perhousehold in 2012. Expenditure <strong>on</strong> leisure and recreati<strong>on</strong>is mostly driven by increased expenditure <strong>on</strong> packagedholidays, which grew by 16% over 2007-2012. Due toincreased disposable income levels, Russians became morewilling to spend <strong>on</strong> vacati<strong>on</strong>s and tourism.Increased foreign investments, domestic c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong>and political stability in Russia significantly influencedc<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure and annual disposable income afterthe ec<strong>on</strong>omic downturn. As the Russian ec<strong>on</strong>omy recovers,annual disposable income per capita is expected to witnessan increase of 11% and c<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure to c<strong>on</strong>tinuerising by 12% over 2012-2016. These trends, al<strong>on</strong>gsideincreasing globalisati<strong>on</strong> and growing opportunities to travelabroad, will have an impact <strong>on</strong> the tourism industry. Theywill also support a 12% growth in c<strong>on</strong>sumer expenditure perhousehold <strong>on</strong> leisure and recreati<strong>on</strong> over 2012-2016.

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