International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation - AEWA
International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation - AEWA
International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation - AEWA
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CMS Technical Series No. 13 <strong>AEWA</strong> Technical Series No. 8<br />
Table 1. Geographical distribution of <strong>the</strong> White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala during <strong>the</strong> annual cycle. Note: Country names follow those used by <strong>the</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />
Organization <strong>for</strong> Standardization. Excludes <strong>the</strong> following countries where <strong>the</strong> species only occurs as a vagrant (Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Czech<br />
Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Germany, India, Jordan, Kyrgyzstan, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of), Malta, Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, Poland, Portugal,<br />
Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Switzerland). Countries in bold are thought to have held >40 breeding pairs or >300 staging or wintering individuals, 1993-2003.<br />
Sources: BirdLife <strong>International</strong> World Bird Database; <strong>International</strong> Waterbird Census; Li & Mundkur 2003).<br />
Non-breeding Visitor<br />
23 Countries, 12 Key<br />
Migrating<br />
22 Countries, 10 Key<br />
Formerly Breeding<br />
9 Countries<br />
(Date of Extinction)<br />
Breeding Season<br />
19 Countries, 9 Key<br />
Afghanistan 1<br />
Albania (1920) Afghanistan 1<br />
Afghanistan 1<br />
Algeria Azerbaijan (early 20 th century) Algeria Algeria<br />
Armenia France (late 1960s) Azerbaijan Azerbaijan<br />
China Greece (19 th century) Bulgaria Bulgaria<br />
France 2<br />
Hungary (1961) China China<br />
Iraq 1<br />
Israel (19 th century) France 2<br />
France 2<br />
Islamic Republic of Iran Italy (1977) Georgia Georgia<br />
Italy 2<br />
Romania (1920) Iraq 1<br />
Greece<br />
Kazakhstan Serbia (1962) Islamic Republic of Iran Iraq 1<br />
Mongolia Yugoslavia (1965) Italy 2<br />
Islamic Republic of Iran<br />
Morocco Kazakhstan 2<br />
Israel<br />
Russian Federation Mongolia 2<br />
Italy 2<br />
Spain Morocco Morocco<br />
Syrian Arab Republic Romania Pakistan<br />
Tunisia Russian Federation Romania<br />
Turkey Spain Russian Federation<br />
Turkmenistan Syrian Arab Republic Spain<br />
Ukraine Tunisia Syrian Arab Republic<br />
Uzbekistan Turkey Tunisia<br />
Turkmenistan Turkey<br />
Ukraine Turkmenistan<br />
Uzbekistan Ukraine<br />
Uzbekistan<br />
16 <strong>International</strong> <strong>Single</strong> <strong>Species</strong> <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> of <strong>the</strong> White-headed Duck<br />
1<br />
<strong>Species</strong> thought to be present in Afghanistan and Iraq, but status unclear.<br />
2<br />
Reintroduced populations in France and Italy included but self-sustaining populations not yet established.