DRAFT Sector Paper: Power and Renewable Energy Nagaland ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

4I. Introduction1.1 Overview Electricity Supply/Generation of the State:The Energy Sector plan for the state of Nagaland aims at achieving an integratedapproach to address climate change in tandem with the National Action Plan on ClimateChange and in particular, the key missions of the Action Plan, namely, “The EnhancedEnergy Efficiency Mission”, “The National Solar Mission” and the “Sustainable HabitatMission”.Nagaland’s electricityrequirement is primarilymet from the CentralElectricity Generatingstations, wheeledthrough the Power GridCorporation of IndiaNetwork of the NorthEast Region. The statehas a very smallelectricity generationcapacity, with the totalinstalled capacity ofgeneration being 27.5MW as on 2012.Figure 1: Sources of Electricity SupplySource: Department of Power, NagalandThe electricity supply from the central grid tends to vary from peak to off peak season,since the main supply of electricity from the grid is from hydro-electric sources ofgeneration. During the months of November to June, where the generation capacitiesare low, the supply of electricity to the state varies from 50 MW for peak hour supply and30 MW during off peak hours, while for the months of July to October, the supply ofelectricity to the state is as high as 110 MW.Table 1: Seasonal Supply of Electricity to the State for Peak and Off-PeakHoursFrom November to JuneFrom July to OctoberPeak Hour Off-PeakHoursPeak Hours Off-PeakHoursDemand (in 110 MW 55 MW Demand (in 110 MW 70 MWMW)MW)Availability 50 MW 30 MW Availability 110 MW 110 MW
(in MW) (Grid Only) (in MW)Surplus or -60 MW -25 MW Shortfall (indeficit (inMW)MW)+40 MW +40 MWSource: Department of Power, NagalandWith exacerbated impacts of climate change, managing electricity supply from the hydroelectricsources might become a uphill task, due to possible reduction in water flow insome of the river systems in the long run.1.2 A Brief Description of the Electricity Consumption pattern inNagaland:Nagaland is one of thestates with very low percapitaenergyconsumption. The currentper-capita energyconsumption of Nagalandis 110 kWh, while thenational average is 700kWh. However, Nagalandis one of the states, whichhas a fairly high level ofhousehold electrification,both rural as well asurban. The main reasonfor low level ofconsumption is supplyand infrastructureconstraintsFigure 2: Household Electrification Status of NagalandSource: Department of Power, NagalandPoor electricityinfrastructure andsupply is the maincause for industrialconsumption to beextremely low.Figure 3: Sales of Electricity by class of consumers5
Page 1 and 2: DRAFTSector Paper: Power and Renewa
Page 6 and 7: As of now, the largest consumption
Page 8 and 9: Source: Department of Power, Nagala
Page 10 and 11: 1.4 Key Concerns of the Sector:1.4.
Page 12 and 13: Further, there have been a number o
Page 14 and 15: 1.5.2 Affecting Electricity Supply:
Page 16 and 17: A water management system would req
Page 18 and 19: To promote Grid-interactive renewab
Page 20 and 21: a. Land Holding: Peculiar to Nagala
Page 22 and 23: III. Strategies to combat the chall
Page 24 and 25: One other area where, there will be
Page 26 and 27: (ImplementingAgency: ElectricalInsp
Page 28 and 29: National Bio-Gasand ManureProgramme
Page 30 and 31: Table 5: Power Generation Projectio
Page 32 and 33: As per the provisional 2011 census,
Page 34 and 35: Annexe I: Future Demand and Supply
Page 36 and 37: kWh per family per day on an averag
Page 38 and 39: Losses%)(inHowever, in an aggressiv
Page 41: A 1.4 Projected Efficiency and Cons
Page 45 and 46: Energy Efficiency and Conservation
Page 47 and 48: ProjectsSolar City Project in Kohim
Page 49 and 50: However, as of now, some of the sec

DRAFT Sector Paper: Power and Renewable Energy Nagaland ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?