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Notice to Members of HomeWorks Tri-County Electric Cooperative

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September 2010Vol. 30, No. 9Edi<strong>to</strong>rGail KnudtsonDesign Edi<strong>to</strong>rCindy ZukerAd AssistantJennifer HansenExecutive Edi<strong>to</strong>rMichael BudaPublisherMichael PetersMichigan Country Lines, USPS-591-710, is published monthly,except August and December,with periodicals postage paidat Okemos, MI , and additional<strong>of</strong>fices. It is the <strong>of</strong>ficial publication<strong>of</strong> the Michigan <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>Association, 2859 W. Jolly Rd.,Okemos, MI 48864.Subscriptions are authorizedfor members <strong>of</strong> Alger Delta, Cherryland,Cloverland, Great Lakes,<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong>, MidwestEnergy, On<strong>to</strong>nagon, Presque Isle,and Thumb electric cooperatives bytheir boards <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs. Subscriptionsare $6 per year.Postmaster: send addresschanges <strong>to</strong> Country Lines, 2859 W.Jolly Rd., Okemos, MI 48864.Letters <strong>to</strong> the edi<strong>to</strong>r should besent <strong>to</strong> the same address. Phone517-351-6322. Email: knudtson@countrylines.com.Association <strong>of</strong>ficers are BrianBurns, PIE&G, chairman; KenSwope, Midwest Energy, 1st vicechairman; Tony Anderson, Cherryland,2nd vice chairman; EricBaker, Wolverine Power, secretarytreasurer;and Louis Wenzlaff,Thumb, past chairman. MichaelPeters is president and CEO.Unsolicited letters, pho<strong>to</strong>s andmanuscripts are welcome. CountryLines, however, will not beresponsible for their safe keepingor return.The appearance <strong>of</strong> advertisingdoes not constitute an endorsemen<strong>to</strong>f the products or servicesadvertised.Display ad representatives:Michigan–Al Mateus877-649-5620National–The Weiss Group480-860-5394National Country Market512-441-5200Change <strong>of</strong> Address: Please notifyyour electric cooperative. Seepage 4 for contact information.September 201010101214columns916222430cover*12Wind and Basic MathGet the facts before buying in<strong>to</strong> wind power.Bob GibsonHollywood Discovers MichiganDirec<strong>to</strong>rs are increasingly looking <strong>to</strong> rural Michigan for their movies.Kim SchneiderMustang MemoriesThe economy doesn’t seem <strong>to</strong> be in a downturn when it comes <strong>to</strong> classic cars.Linda KotzianComment Michael Peters30 Years!Our Kids Nick EdsonA lifeline for homeless studentsHouse & Home Jame DulleyThe old switcherooOutdoors* Don IngleLife with a tap-dancing bird dogRamblings Mike BudaLef<strong>to</strong>vers*Not in all editionsPages specific <strong>to</strong> your electricutility are: 1, 4-5, 8, 25, 28-29, 32countrylines.comdepartments6182426ourenergy.coopReaders’ PagesLetters, consumer forums, mystery pho<strong>to</strong>Home CookingSandwichesWolverine Power*Wolverine appeals air permit denialCountry Lines MarketplaceClassifieds from readersMichigan’s El e c t r i cCoo p e r a t i v e scountrylines.comGreat Lakes Energy member Pat Broderick <strong>of</strong> Manistee and his wife, Ellie, in one <strong>of</strong> hisclassic Mustangs. Pho<strong>to</strong> – Linda Kotzian183


Manager’s MessageMark KapplerBlanchard <strong>of</strong>fice:3681 Costabella AvenueOpen 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Monday-FridayPortland <strong>of</strong>fice:7973 E. Grand River AvenuePortland, MI 48875Open 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Monday-Friday<strong>Electric</strong> bill/account questions:517-647-7556 or 1-800-562-8232Service questions/outages:517-647-7554 or 1-800-848-9333(24 hours for emergency calls)<strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> Propane: 1-877-574-2740Rural TV/DIRECTV: 1-800-293-7112WildBlue 1-800-668-8413www.homeworks.orgE-mail: tricoenergy@homeworks.orgBoard <strong>of</strong> Direc<strong>to</strong>rsDistrict 1 — Philip Conklin5130 W. Gresham Hwy.Charlotte, MI 48813517-726-0127; pconklin@homeworks.orgDistrict 2 — Wayne SwilerVice-Chairman11750 Ainsworth Rd.Lake Odessa, MI 48849616-374-3141; wswiler@homeworks.orgDistrict 3 — Carl Mor<strong>to</strong>nChairman11280 Eden TrailEagle, MI 48822517-626-2258; cmor<strong>to</strong>n@homeworks.orgDistrict 4 — Laverne HansenSecretary-Treasurer1190 E. M-46 Hwy.Edmore, MI 48829989-427-5851; lhansen@homeworks.orgDistrict 5 — Cara Evans10180 Roosevelt Rd.Bannister, MI 48807989-862-5590; cevans@homeworks.orgDistrict 6 — Ed Oplinger10890 W. Weidman RoadWeidman, MI 48893989-644-3079; eoplinger@homeworks.orgDistrict 7 — Dean Floria1163 Taft Rd.Remus, MI 49340989-382-5230; dfloria@homeworks.orgA His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> ReliabilityIn planning our 73rd Annual Meeting,which <strong>to</strong>ok place Aug. 21 in Ionia, westarted adding up the years <strong>of</strong> servicegiven <strong>to</strong> the cooperative by its currentboard <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs and employees.When you add in the <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong>People Fund board, we came up witha grand <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> 1,187 years among 88people.That’s a lot <strong>of</strong> years, and a lot <strong>of</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry.And there’s more his<strong>to</strong>ry among our members,a few <strong>of</strong> whom still remember whenthe lights came on in rural mid-Michigan,or heard the s<strong>to</strong>ries from their parents andgrandparents.Why is his<strong>to</strong>ry important? The his<strong>to</strong>ry<strong>of</strong> <strong>HomeWorks</strong> is also the his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> ruralelectrification, and that’s a s<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> trust.Rural families had <strong>to</strong> trust their neighborsand REA agents. They had <strong>to</strong> be willing <strong>to</strong>make big changes in their lives and learn<strong>to</strong> use new technologies, and they had <strong>to</strong>find a new way <strong>of</strong> working <strong>to</strong>gether <strong>to</strong>make good things happen for everyoneinvolved.And that’s still happening.We have a his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> caring, <strong>of</strong> buildingtrust, <strong>of</strong> making good things happen, and<strong>of</strong> working <strong>to</strong>gether <strong>to</strong> meet our memberowners’needs.Through the years, our board <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rshas also supported us in seeking outbetter ways and newer technologies <strong>to</strong> doour jobs—not <strong>to</strong> be trendy, but so that wecan continue <strong>to</strong> improve cus<strong>to</strong>mer serviceand reliability while keeping your ratesstable.These days, <strong>of</strong> course, the electric andenergy industries are so complicated andchanging so quickly that the board has<strong>to</strong> focus more on strategic issues such aspower supply, an equity management plan,or what services we can <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>to</strong> you, ourmembers and cus<strong>to</strong>mers.We also make sure the co-op has theright people in place. Trucks and computersand buildings are important, but ourkey <strong>to</strong>ol is our people.We know our member-owners rely onus <strong>to</strong> keep your lights on, <strong>to</strong> keep yourfamily safe and comfortable, and we arehumbled by your trust. Thank-you, andwe look forward <strong>to</strong> many more years <strong>of</strong>serving you reliably.Mark KapplerGeneral ManagerEdi<strong>to</strong>r: Jayne Graham, CCCDesign: Doug Snitgen, CKAE4homeworks.orgMichigan Country Lines


<strong>Notice</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Members</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>A Special Member Meeting is set for Sept. 27, 1 p.m., at the cooperative’s Portland <strong>of</strong>ficeThe board <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs will consider several changes <strong>to</strong> the cooperative’s rates and tariffs at its meeting on Sept. 27, 2010, <strong>to</strong>be held at the cooperative <strong>of</strong>fice at 7973 E. Grand River Avenue, Portland, MI. The meeting will start at 1 p.m. and is open <strong>to</strong>all members <strong>of</strong> <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>. <strong>Members</strong> will have an opportunity <strong>to</strong> address the board on theproposed changes prior <strong>to</strong> board action.The following items will be considered:1) Establish the 2011 Power Supply Cost Recovery Fac<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> be applied <strong>to</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>’s retail membercus<strong>to</strong>mers’monthly kilowatt-hour use. The Power Supply Cost Recovery Fac<strong>to</strong>r represents the power supply costs asestablished by the cooperative in conjunction with Wolverine Power <strong>Cooperative</strong>. The fac<strong>to</strong>r is established annually,and reviewed monthly.2) Revise the cooperative’s Aid-<strong>to</strong>-Construction fee schedule <strong>to</strong> reflect cost increases since the schedule was last approvedin 1978. If approved, these changes will affect member-cus<strong>to</strong>mers who have electric service built <strong>to</strong> a new location, orrequest a change in service at their current location.3) Revise the cooperative’s Requirements for Pole Attachments tariff sheet <strong>to</strong> change the annual pole attachment rateper pole. Under the tariff, the cooperative may permit a cable television company or other attaching party <strong>to</strong> makeattachments <strong>to</strong> its poles, ducts or conduits pursuant <strong>to</strong> a contract between the cooperative and the attaching party.4) Review the cooperative’s current billing deposit policy, in particular the interest rate paid on billing deposits.<strong>Notice</strong> <strong>of</strong> changes or additions <strong>to</strong> the cooperative’s rates or service rules shall be sent <strong>to</strong> all members, as required by P.A. 167,by publication in Michigan Country Lines at least 30 days prior <strong>to</strong> their effective date.Participation: Any interested member may attend and participate. The location <strong>of</strong> the board meeting site is accessible,including handicapped parking. Persons needing any accommodation <strong>to</strong> participate should contact <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong><strong>Electric</strong> at 800-562-8232 a week in advance <strong>to</strong> request mobility, visual, hearing or other assistance. Comments may also bemade before the meeting date by calling General Manager Mark Kappler at 517-647-1281, or by email at mkappler@homeworks.org.<strong>Notice</strong> <strong>of</strong> the board meeting shall be sent <strong>to</strong> all members, as required by P.A. 167, by publication in Michigan Country Lines.<strong>Notice</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Members</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>Tariff and Fee Changes Effective Oct. 10, 2010The <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Direc<strong>to</strong>rs adopted the following changes <strong>to</strong> the cooperative’s tariffsand fees at a Special Open Meeting held July 26, 2010, in accordance with P.A. 167.1) Eligibility requirements for Retail Access Choice (Schedule PSDS-C) were changed so that members with a peak load <strong>of</strong>less than 1 megawatt are no longer eligible for choice service.2) A new LED Street Lighting tariff (Schedule SL) with two options was adopted, and the present tariffs were updated <strong>to</strong>include all current lighting options.3) A distribution wheeling rate (Schedule DW) was established, setting requirements and charges for member-consumersusing the cooperative’s distribution system <strong>to</strong> wheel power for wholesale delivery purposes. This tariff applies <strong>to</strong> membersinstalling distributed generation projects larger than 100 kilowatts (kWh).4) The Energy Optimization Surcharge for all classes <strong>of</strong> irrigation was changed from a fixed monthly rate <strong>to</strong> a per-kWhcharge.5) Miscellaneous fees and charges were updated <strong>to</strong> reflect actual current costs.For specific details <strong>of</strong> any <strong>HomeWorks</strong> tariffs or fees, please call us at 1-800-562-8232 or visit our website at homeworks.org.September 2010 5


eaders’ pagesHeat Pump Water HeatersDon’t Work Here?I read the article on the heatpump water heaters, and alsohappened <strong>to</strong> see many commercialsfor them during therecent Olympics for those unitsmade by GE.All the warm and fuzzy greenstuff about saving energy needs<strong>to</strong> be taken cautiously. Theseunits would rarely make sensein Michigan.Heat pumps simply moveheat from one place <strong>to</strong> another.In the case <strong>of</strong> the units in question,it is from where the unitis located <strong>to</strong> the water in thetank. If you put such a unit in“conditioned space,” such asa basement, you will be takingthe heat you generate withother means, and putting itin<strong>to</strong> the water. The “waste”from the unit is cool air, whichmight not be desirable inyour basement. If you put theunit in your garage, you mustmystery pho<strong>to</strong>Do youknowwherethis is?6© iS<strong>to</strong>ckpho<strong>to</strong>.com/Damian Gadalprotect it from freezing. If youput it outdoors, well—I’ve seena lot <strong>of</strong> water heaters outdoors.In California, not in Michigan!Our climate is not conducivefor outdoor water heaters.Heat pump efficiency israted by COP—coefficien<strong>to</strong>f performance—and this isa moving target based uponthe ambient temperature. Ifyou are heating, the efficiencygoes up as the ambient temperaturegoes up. In summer,an outdoor mounted heatpump water heater in Michiganwould be very efficient…but that would be from May-September? In colder seasons,and as your ambient temperaturedrops <strong>to</strong> the 30s, they can’tmake enough heat.Sorry, the units are not forMichigan climates. They don’twork well where WE put ourwater heaters, and people buyingthem would just be usingheat they made with othersources <strong>to</strong> pump in<strong>to</strong> theirwater.Michael Salemi, Novi, via emailEven with the thingsyou mention taken in<strong>to</strong>consideration, heat pumpwater heaters produce hotEveryone who identifies the correct location <strong>of</strong> the pho<strong>to</strong> below byOct. 10 will be entered in a drawing for a $50 coupon redeemablefor electricity from your electric cooperative.Call in your entry <strong>to</strong> Country Lines at 517-351-6322, ext. 306, emailjhansen@countrylines.com, or mail it <strong>to</strong> Country Lines, 2859 W.Jolly Road, Okemos, 48864. Include yourname, address, phone number and co-op. Thewinner will be announced in the November/December 2010 issue.The July contest winner is Julie Traynor<strong>of</strong> Marion, who correctly identified theold cabin on 20-Mile Road, east <strong>of</strong> Tustin inJuly pho<strong>to</strong>Osceola <strong>County</strong>.Consumer Energy Forums SetThe state agency responsiblefor regulating electric andnatural gas utilities, as well ascertain services <strong>of</strong> telephone,cable and mo<strong>to</strong>r carriers, ishosting a series <strong>of</strong> forums forconsumers in September andOc<strong>to</strong>ber.At the Michigan PublicService Commission (MPSC)forums, you can meet withan MPSC commissioner, learnabout electric and natural gasrates, discuss telephone serviceupdates, and voice utilityrelatedconcerns.Local utility service providersand assistance organizationswill be present.To make the most <strong>of</strong> thisopportunity, cus<strong>to</strong>mers areasked <strong>to</strong> bring utility bills, shu<strong>to</strong>ffnotices, tax information andpro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> any other assistance.The forums:Southfield, Sept. 20, 1 p.m.Southfield Senior Center,water at half the cost <strong>of</strong> othermeans. Performance declines inMichigan winters, but ambientheat is adequate for the HPwater heater <strong>to</strong> operate, and theunit does double duty in summerby dehumidifying. –ed.Car WarsI am retired and live in northernMichigan. Many retireeshave less income now thanwhen we were working andhave <strong>to</strong> get the most for ourdollar. I recently traded a6-year-old, “foreign-made”car for a 2010 “foreign-made“model. The old car never hadany serious problems, got me38-41 mpg and had 150,000miles. The new car is gettingthe same mileage and cost$14,200, including tax, titleand prep. Show me a car madein America, not Mexico orCanada, that gets that gas mileage,and for that price, and Iwould consider buying it. Untilthen I will spend my moneywhere it gets me the best deal.Before we damn all cars withMcDonnell Towers DiningRoom, 24350 Civic Center Dr.Sault Ste. Marie, Sept. 30,6 p.m., Lake Superior StateUniversity Cisler Center,West Superior Room, 650 W.Easterday Ave.Traverse City, Oct. 6, 6 p.m.Grand Traverse Civic Center,1213 W. Civic Center DriveKalamazoo, Oct. 12, 6 p.m.Kalamazoo Valley CommunityCollege, M-TEC Amphitheater,7107 Elm Valley DriveGreenville, Oct. 21, 6 p.m.Greenville CommunityCenter, 900 E. Kent RoadDetroit, Oct. 25, 4 p.m.Tabernacle Missionary BaptistChurch, 2080 W. GrandBoulevardFlint, Oct. 28, 6 p.m., Univ. <strong>of</strong>Michigan-Flint, NorthbankCenter Ballroom,432 N. Saginaw Streeta foreign name, remembermost U.S. cars are not made inthe USA. My car company hasfac<strong>to</strong>ries in the southern tier <strong>of</strong>states where most <strong>of</strong> their carssold in America are made. Thisfact seems <strong>to</strong> me that they areAmerican-made.Mike Obrigewitsch, via emailI don’t disagree that supportinglocal business is a goodthing, but it is disheartening <strong>to</strong>listen <strong>to</strong> people complainingRecycled PaperMichigan Country Lines isnow printed on recycledpaper from FutureMarkPaper, which taps the “urbanforest” <strong>of</strong> waste paperthrown out in Chicago everyday. Using recycled paperreduces the carbon emittedin paper production, thepaper deposited in landfills,and water and air pollution.The energy <strong>to</strong> producerecycled paper is about onehalfthe amount required <strong>to</strong>make paper from pulp.Michigan Country Lines


Lettersabout other peoples’ spending habits. Forexample, lecturing about buying au<strong>to</strong>mobilesthat are made in the U.S. but ownedby a foreign company from Japan, Chinaor Korea.Honda builds au<strong>to</strong>mobiles in the U.S.and generates millions <strong>of</strong> dollars in taxrevenue for local communities, as well asthousands <strong>of</strong> jobs for Americans. ThoseAmericans earn good incomes that they,in most cases, spend in the U.S. economy,and they produce a great product.Would you complain if China wanted <strong>to</strong>open a new manufacturing plant in Michiganand employ 2, 4 or 6,000 Michigancitizens? And how many foreign-madeproducts can you count in an Americanmadeau<strong>to</strong>mobile?[If] you want everyone else <strong>to</strong> supportyour job, how about giving up yoursummer home <strong>to</strong> a homeless family whodoesn’t have a job in northern Michigan?How about jobs, anyway we can get them,foreign or otherwise?H.R. Lee, Howard CityHydroelectric QuestionsI received your [July] Michigan CountryLines and was happy <strong>to</strong> see you do a featureon Sault Ste. Marie, my home for 10 wonderfulyears.[I have questions about] Cloverland<strong>Electric</strong>’s hydroelectric power plant. I hopeyou can help; they have been naggingat me for years since I <strong>to</strong>ok a <strong>to</strong>ur <strong>of</strong> thepower plant many years ago. At the timeI <strong>to</strong>ured the power plant only four <strong>of</strong> theturbines were being used, even thoughthere are over 100 (if my memory servesA record 2,700 visi<strong>to</strong>rs attended Cloverland<strong>Electric</strong>’s hydro plant open house June 25.me) turbines in the powerhouse. Whydoesn’t Cloverland use all the turbines andsell the power and lower our electric bills?I understand the renewable supplyfrom Lake Superior is precisely the outflow<strong>of</strong> the St. Marys River, (and powercanal), whose 124-year average flow rate(from 1860 <strong>to</strong> 1984) is 75,500 cubic feetper second. Obviously, one <strong>of</strong> the benefitsderived from this huge volume <strong>of</strong> water isthe generation <strong>of</strong> hydroelectricity.Hydroelectric power is cleaner thancoal or nuclear power, but it seems none<strong>of</strong> the “powers that be” even bring uphydroelectricity.Many <strong>of</strong> my friends and family in theSault area wonder the same—in this time<strong>of</strong> massive amounts <strong>of</strong> oil polluting ouroceans, nuclear power plants leaking spentfuel, and coal polluting our air and land—why isn’t Cloverland <strong>Electric</strong> using thewhole power plant, and if it needs repairs<strong>to</strong> its turbines why not repair or rebuildthe turbines instead <strong>of</strong> building new powerplants using billions <strong>of</strong> taxpayer dollars?As a former member <strong>of</strong> Cloverland and a26-year member <strong>of</strong> Great Lakes Energy—your service and people are fantastic!Priscilla MassieCloverland replies: The amount <strong>of</strong> wateravailable for hydro power is decided by theInternational Joint Commission (IJC). Theirjob is <strong>to</strong> regulate all the Great Lakes’ levels <strong>to</strong>keep them balanced. Once the IJC decideshow much water <strong>to</strong> release from Lake Superior,they divide this amount 50/50 betweenthe U.S. and Canada. The 50 percent share<strong>of</strong> U.S. water is then divided between U.S.Hydro and Cloverland Hydro.This surplus water is what is availableafter meeting the needs <strong>of</strong> all the governmentfacilities within the Soo Locks complex, andwater needed <strong>to</strong> supply the rapids area wes<strong>to</strong>f the lock systems. Each month, Cloverlandreceives an allocation <strong>of</strong> water. This allocationhas been well below average in recentyears, due <strong>to</strong> the low level <strong>of</strong> Lake Superior.Cloverland uses the water allocation in themost efficient manner possible <strong>to</strong> keep theirmembers’ electric bills lower. They do thisby ramping up plant production during thepeak-load hours <strong>of</strong> the day. This helps <strong>of</strong>fsetthe amount <strong>of</strong> higher cost power that wouldhave <strong>to</strong> be purchased from other sources <strong>to</strong>meet higher demand. Conversely, plant productionis ramped down during “<strong>of</strong>f peak”hours when demand is lower.The Cloverland plant has 74 turbines. Itseems highly unusual that only four would berunning. A possible explanation: There arefour “buses” in the plant, with each bus havingabout 18 <strong>to</strong> 19 turbines. There may onlybe one bus running during <strong>of</strong>f-peak hours, orpossibly even on peak, depending on the time<strong>of</strong> year and demand levels.During low-water years, when the allocation<strong>of</strong> water <strong>to</strong> the U.S. side <strong>of</strong> the river is<strong>to</strong>o low <strong>to</strong> run both U.S. Hydro and CloverlandHydro 24/7, all units would not run.September 2010 countrylines.com 7


Y o u r C o - o pPlan Before You Plant That Tree!There’s a constant conflict between ourappreciation <strong>of</strong> the beauty and value <strong>of</strong>trees and our expectation <strong>of</strong> low-priced,almost-never-interrupted electric service.Tree limbs brushing against power lines cancause blinks and wreak havoc with computersand digital electronics. Wind and ice cancause limbs <strong>to</strong> fall and break power lines,causing extended outages.<strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong>’s member-owners don’t likepower outages, but many also don’t like havingtrees cut away from the power lines.Avoid the ConflictOne way <strong>to</strong> avoid the conflict—and poweroutages—is <strong>to</strong> plan before you plant.Over 80 percent <strong>of</strong> the trees under powerlines that have <strong>to</strong> be trimmed or removedwere planted in the right-<strong>of</strong>-way after thelines were built.Homeowners don’t consider how largetheir little sapling will ultimately grow, butthat sapling is a potential power outage if it’splanted in the wrong place.Besides staying away from power lines,there are other reasons <strong>to</strong> plan before youplant. Tree roots can damage sidewalks, drivewaysand foundations. If their roots find amoist spot caused by your sewer lines, they’llgrow right in and set you up for an expensiveplumbing repair.So, ask for help—your local county Extensionservice or the nursery where you buytrees are good sources <strong>of</strong> information.Know What’s BelowThe greatest danger <strong>to</strong> underground powerlines occurs during tree planting. Whetheryou do it yourself or hire a pr<strong>of</strong>essional,smart digging means calling 811 before eachjob. Homeowners <strong>of</strong>ten make risky assumptionsabout whether or not they should gettheir utility lines marked, but every diggingjob requires a call—even small projects likeplanting trees and shrubs.The depth <strong>of</strong> utility lines varies, and theremay be multiple lines in a common area.Digging without calling can disrupt service<strong>to</strong> an entire neighborhood, harm you andthose around you, and result in fines andrepair costs.Calling 811 before every digging job getsyour underground utility lines marked for freeand helps prevent undesired consequences.Timber! Or, Look Out Below...Taking trees down is usually a job for pr<strong>of</strong>essionals,especially if they’re near power linesor buildings. By trying <strong>to</strong> do it yourself,you risk power outages or property damage,and you’re also taking a chance on personalinjuries.If the tree appears <strong>to</strong> be <strong>to</strong>o close <strong>to</strong> apower line, call us. We will check it out, andif needed, put it on our tree-removal list.Otherwise, if the tree is large, make sure <strong>to</strong>call on someone with the proper <strong>to</strong>ols andexperience for that kind <strong>of</strong> work.<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> Safety Coordina<strong>to</strong>rYour Board In ActionMeeting at Blanchard on June 28, yourboard <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs:u Reviewed recommended rate and tariffchanges in advance <strong>of</strong> the July 26 OpenMember Meeting.u Authorized staff <strong>to</strong> extend a low-interestline <strong>of</strong> credit for one year.u Learned all three incumbent direc<strong>to</strong>rswere re-elected <strong>to</strong> the board in the 2010elections.u Read and approved “Board Policy 117– Privacy and Confidentiality,” and “BoardPolicy 201 – Safety.” Learned there were noidentity theft incidents reported during thepast quarter, in a report required by “BoardPolicy 316 – Identity Theft.”u Reviewed progress from the Portland8construction and renovation project.u Went over preliminary plans for theannual meeting on August 21.u Reviewed May 2010 financial statementsand learned there were 97 new members forthe month.u Acknowledged the May safety report,with two safety meetings listed.Meeting at Blanchard on July 26, yourboard <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs:u Learned staff had met with EnergyOptimization contrac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> learn how theprogram is progressing and discuss ways <strong>to</strong>help members save energy.u Reviewed plans for the upcoming annualhomeworks.orgmeeting and a strategic planning session.u Read and approved “Board Policy 202 –Memorials and Illness Remembrances” and“Board Policy 203 – Drug-Free Workplace,”with minor wording changes.u Discussed progress on the Portlandfacility renovation project.u Went over reports from the NationalRural Telecommunications <strong>Cooperative</strong>and RESCO, a rural electric supply cooperative,noting capital credit allocationsand refunds made for 2009.u Reviewed preliminary June 2010 financialstatements, and learned there were 104new members for the month.u Acknowledged the June safety report,with two safety meetings listed.Michigan Country Lines


Wind and Basic MathGet the facts before buying in<strong>to</strong>wind power. Bob GibsonThe spinning fan <strong>of</strong> a windmill pumpingwater from a well was once acommon sight across rural America.When electric co-ops began lightingup the countryside in the late 1930s, farmersand rural residents began replacing thewindmills’ mechanical energy with electricityfrom power lines.Today’s wind turbines are distant cousins<strong>to</strong> those windmills. The essential differenceis that <strong>to</strong>day’s systems—generally a threebladero<strong>to</strong>r connected <strong>to</strong> a genera<strong>to</strong>r andtail and mounted on a <strong>to</strong>wer—convert windenergy in<strong>to</strong> electricity, rather than simplyturning gears <strong>to</strong> lift water. The most popularresidential-scale wind turbines can generatebetween 2 and 10 kilowatts <strong>of</strong> power—abou<strong>to</strong>ne-third <strong>to</strong> one-half <strong>of</strong> what a typical homeneeds—but actual output can vary drastically.The wind turbine in Midwest Energy <strong>Cooperative</strong>’srenewable energy park, for example,produces only 4.3 percent <strong>of</strong> the maximumenergy possible.The Cassopolis co-op developed theirDanny Young Memorial Renewable EnergyPark <strong>to</strong> help consumers understand what <strong>to</strong>really expect, in terms <strong>of</strong> up-front costs andexpected generation (teammidwest.com).In recent years, small wind turbines havebecome more reliable and, <strong>to</strong> a degree, priceshave decreased as more are built. More dealersare also <strong>of</strong>fering a better choice <strong>of</strong> productsand more experienced installers are available<strong>to</strong> erect the units.So, is installing a wind turbine at yourhome a good idea? That depends on two basicfac<strong>to</strong>rs: your motivation and your location.If your motivation is <strong>to</strong> save money byspending less on electricity or <strong>to</strong> make moneyby expecting the small wind turbine <strong>to</strong> earnyou a pr<strong>of</strong>it by selling power back <strong>to</strong> yourlocal electric co-op—proceed with care.Even though federal tax credits and utilityincentives and rebates have helped lower thecost for some, in most parts <strong>of</strong> the countryit remains difficult <strong>to</strong> generate electricity ata price equal <strong>to</strong> or lower than what you’llobtain from your electric co-op. While thewind that blows through your property maybe free, the equipment needed <strong>to</strong> capture it isThis small wind turbine stands about 46 feet tall, compared <strong>to</strong> the 300 feet reached by utilityscalewind turbines.Source: Central Rural <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>/Oklahomanot, and wind doesn’t blow all the time.<strong>Electric</strong> utilities are required by law <strong>to</strong> buyyour excess power, but in many areas theyare only required <strong>to</strong> pay the same price theypay any other power genera<strong>to</strong>r—known inutility jargon as “avoided cost.” But evenwhere your bill might be credited for windpower at retail rates, called “net metering,”10 Michigan Country Lines


the sale <strong>of</strong> those kilowatts won’t make yourich. Paying back the cost <strong>of</strong> installing a windturbine, which runs from several thousanddollars <strong>to</strong> $50,000, can take several years <strong>to</strong>several decades.You also need <strong>to</strong> consider your location.In more densely settled areas, local zoninglaws may prohibit construction <strong>of</strong> a windturbine. But in any location, you must knowjust how much wind you have, day after day.In these calculations, average wind speedbecomes critical.While the federal government has mappedout average wind speeds across the country(nrel.gov/wind), each specific site is unique,affected by fac<strong>to</strong>rs such as elevation andobstruction from buildings and trees. Betterwind speeds are found higher <strong>of</strong>f the ground,and there can be a huge difference betweenspeeds at the 300-foot height <strong>of</strong> a large-scalewind turbine and the 80- <strong>to</strong> 100-feet <strong>of</strong> asmall one.Before installing a small wind turbine,do your homework. This includes checkingwith your electric co-op well in advance <strong>of</strong>making a purchase. Being aware <strong>of</strong> yourco-op’s policies and procedures on interconnectinga wind system <strong>to</strong> the grid willavoid headaches, disappointments andunexpected costs.The grid is a complex, interrelated machineand some costs may need <strong>to</strong> be incurred forstudies or upgrades <strong>to</strong> preserve safety, reliability,or quality <strong>of</strong> power. Your co-op maybe able <strong>to</strong> help you estimate what those costsmight be in advance and help you find additionalopportunities for energy efficiency thatcould further reduce your electric bills.To find out what incentives may be availablein your state, go <strong>to</strong> the Database <strong>of</strong> StateIncentives for Renewables and Efficiency atdsireusa.org.More and more people are attracted <strong>to</strong> theidea <strong>of</strong> generating their own electric powerthrough the use <strong>of</strong> “backyard” renewableenergy systems. Small wind turbines are one<strong>of</strong> the most popular choices, but careful studyand assistance from your co-op can make sureyou know the facts before buying one.Bob Gibson manages research in renewableenergy and energy efficiency for the <strong>Cooperative</strong>Research Network, an arm <strong>of</strong> the NationalRural <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong> Association.Questions You Should AskInterested in buying a wind turbine? Make sure <strong>to</strong>ask these questions first:1. How reliable is the rated energy output?How do you calculate the output?What wind speeds do you use?Experts advise ignoring the “peak output”and “power curves” provided by vendors.Rather, look for the monthly or annualenergy output (in kilowatt-hours) for the turbine,estimated for the average wind speedyou expect or measured at your site.2. Is the inverter UL ® listed?If the inverter (required <strong>to</strong> convert directcurrent power from the turbine <strong>to</strong> alternatingcurrent power <strong>of</strong> the grid) is not UnderwritersLabora<strong>to</strong>ries, Inc. (UL), listed, findanother vendor. Most electric co-ops requirean inverter <strong>to</strong> carry a UL 1741 certificationfor interconnection with the grid.3. What is the estimated <strong>to</strong>tal installedcost? What do the turbine and <strong>to</strong>wer costeach? How much will installation andinterconnection cost? How much maintenancewill be required, and cost?Budget for labor expenses as well as thecost <strong>of</strong> equipment rental, concrete andrebar, electrical components, shipping, andsales tax. It adds up fast.Avoid giving a large deposit if you can.This may help protect you if the vendordoesn’t honor what’s promised or service/equipment isn’t up <strong>to</strong> par.Work with the turbine manufacturer<strong>to</strong> find reputable installers and pay closeattention <strong>to</strong> the process. If somethingdoesn’t seem right, don’t accept it justbecause the vendor says so.Visit teammidwest.com <strong>to</strong> see the economicanalysis used for Midwest Energy’srenewable energy park (shows all costs andcompares them against the generation).4. How long is the warranty and whatdoes it cover—parts? Labor? Can it beextended? If so, what will it cost?Warranties (longer = better) range fromone <strong>to</strong> five years. Make sure it covers laborand parts. Ask the owners <strong>of</strong> wind systemsbought from the same vendor about performanceand reliability before deciding onan extended warranty, if available. If you livein a lightning-prone area, strongly considerthe lightning protection option.5. How long has the vendor been in business?How many turbines have they sold?Are their turbines certified? Can theyperform maintenance, or is there anotherlicensed repair technician in the area?Look for vendors that have been in businessfor at least five years or have acquired theproduct line <strong>of</strong> another vendor. Also researchthe number and types <strong>of</strong> wind turbines thevendor has installed (don’t just take their wordfor it) and ask for the names <strong>of</strong> at least twopeople who have installed a similar model.Check with the references and ask them ifthere was anything they wish they had knownbefore investing in a turbine.The Small Wind Certification Council hasbeen conducting a certification process inthe U.S. (smallwindcertification.org). Small turbinescan be certified using the InternationalElectrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard,IEC 61400-2, for testing wind turbine powerperformance. This standard is increasinglyused by U.S. manufacturers.6. What are your electric co-op’s interconnectionpolicies? What will the co-op payfor any excess energy you may produce?<strong>Electric</strong> co-ops must provide all <strong>of</strong> their memberswith safe, reliable, affordable electricservice. Most co-ops have interconnectionpolicies designed <strong>to</strong> permit interested members<strong>to</strong> own their own generation withoutimpacting the quality or cost-<strong>of</strong>-servicereceived by other members. Knowing whatthese policies are before buying a wind turbinewill help you better evaluate the full costsand benefits <strong>of</strong> the investment.7. What local zoning laws, electrical codes,homeowners’ association requirementsor other local laws and standards apply<strong>to</strong> wind turbines?Some local zoning ordinances and homeowners’association policies restrict the heigh<strong>to</strong>f wind turbines or require that they be setback a specified distance from the propertyline. These restrictions may keep you fromtaking advantage <strong>of</strong> the best wind resourcesor require extra time <strong>to</strong> get a waiver or exception.Local electrical or building codes may alsoimpose additional time or expense.September 2010countrylines.com11


Looking For Farm SitesThe Michigan Film Office islooking for farming locationsin the Thumb and southeastregions <strong>of</strong> the state for apotential movie productionby acclaimed direc<strong>to</strong>r RaminBahrani. They’re looking forlarge corn/soy farms, eleva<strong>to</strong>rswith corn, dirt roads andboarded-up small <strong>to</strong>wns withmaybe only a Post Office anddiner left. For more aboutfilming in Michigan, go <strong>to</strong>michiganfilm<strong>of</strong>fice.org.Crescent Bakery owner Bob Korten (R), Frankfort, poses with ac<strong>to</strong>r Michael Cera and the donuts made famous in the film “Youth in Revolt.”Hollywood Discovers MiDirec<strong>to</strong>rs are increasingly looking <strong>to</strong> rural Michigan for their movies. Kim Schneider12If hats that read “Tom’s Feed Mill” becomeHollywood’s latest fashion statement,thank Lisa VanDenTop. Passing outfree caps <strong>to</strong> the cast and crew <strong>of</strong> thefeature film “Touchback” was just one ploy<strong>to</strong> attract the attention <strong>of</strong> Kurt Russell andcompany as they filmed recently outside herCoopersville shop.It worked. That, or the large sign shepainted that read, “Welcome Kurt Russelland Brian Presley.”“I can’t tell you anything he said when Imet him,” VanDenTop said, “but I knowhe talked. I don’t remember, because it wasKurt Russell!”Russell and co-stars like former DetroitLions running back Barry Sanders werecharming locals and taking the local footballfield with a huge cast <strong>of</strong> local football players,teachers, coaches and marching band membersfor the movie “Touchback” about thesame time Hope College theater major BenHertel was getting his big screen shot a bitfurther up the Lake Michigan coast.Playing a young Nazi, he shot the leadcharacter in the film “Return <strong>to</strong> the HidingPlace”—Dutch resistance fighter PietHar<strong>to</strong>g (aka L.A.-based ac<strong>to</strong>r Craig RobertYoung)—as the sun sank over a scenicManistee beach.Meanwhile, across the state, nearly 200potential extras were flocking <strong>to</strong> a castingcall in Bad Axe. Some pulled up in a fourwheeldrive pick-up or brought along a dog,as requested by producers, hoping for a shotat joining Sean Penn in this month’s filming<strong>of</strong> “This Must Be the Place.”If anyone doubts that rural Michigan isthe place for filmmaking these days, theyneed only glance at onlocationvacations.com, a traveler’s guide <strong>to</strong> what’s filmingwhere. Or they can take a gander at theMichigan Film Office’s current list <strong>of</strong> featuresin production.Nineteen films have been made in Michiganso far this year, 14 currently in production,thanks largely <strong>to</strong> a generous state filmincentive. Since the program began in April2008, 106 films have been completed, according<strong>to</strong> the Michigan Film Office.The largest filming concentration remainsin the Detroit metropolitan area, home <strong>to</strong>a large film crew base and other practicalperks. But as trained crews pop up elsewhere,direc<strong>to</strong>rs are increasingly looking rural <strong>to</strong> filmfarmland scenes, find lake-front settings, evenmake horror movies, says Ken Droz, the film<strong>of</strong>fice communications direc<strong>to</strong>r.Hugh Jackman shot scenes for his movie“Real Steel” on a Livings<strong>to</strong>n <strong>County</strong> farmrecently, Droz said, and at the Ingham<strong>County</strong> Courthouse in Mason. Ben Stiller’sbeen in Grand Rapids this summer, shootingFilming a scene for “Fitful” inside the car ferry S.S. City <strong>of</strong> Milwaukee in Manistee.Michigan Country Lines


Makeup artist Dan Phillips <strong>of</strong> St. Clair Shores uses makeup <strong>to</strong> “beat up” L.A.-based ac<strong>to</strong>r Craig Robert Young before a culminating scene in“Return <strong>to</strong> the Hiding Place,” being filmed on a Manistee beach. The City <strong>of</strong> Milwaukee, a car ferry docked in Manistee, was the inspirationfor the movie “Fitful,” mostly filmed there. (Pho<strong>to</strong> by Rich Brauer Productions)chigan“30 Minutes or Less” about a pizza deliveryman abducted during a delivery and forced<strong>to</strong> rob a bank. Newly-released films like“Youth in Revolt” (Michael Cera and JustinLong) and “What If?” (Kevin Sorbo andKristy Swanson) and the upcoming “A Yearin Mooring” (Josh Lucas) were made entirelyin rural northwest Michigan.“We currently have well over 100 leadswe’re working on, feature films looking atfilming in our area,” says Rick Hert, head <strong>of</strong>the West Michigan Film Office. “It’s a veryexciting time.”Once discovered, locations can sell an areaor even inspire a film. Filmmaker Rich Brauersays he wrote the script for the thriller “Fitful”around the S.S. City <strong>of</strong> Milwaukee, a his<strong>to</strong>riccar ferry docked in Manistee.Similarly, direc<strong>to</strong>r Lee S<strong>to</strong>rey couldn’t havefound a more perfect setting for her documentary“Smile ‘Til It Hurts: The Up WithPeople S<strong>to</strong>ry,” than Mission Point Resort,where the group actually originated. TheDutch-influenced architecture <strong>of</strong> Holland,MI, also proved fortui<strong>to</strong>us for the direc<strong>to</strong>rs<strong>of</strong> “Return <strong>to</strong> the Hiding Place,” a movingaction film about some heroic Dutch resistanceworkers who saved an entire orphanageslated for genocide by the Nazis. A fewscenes will be filmed in the Netherlands, butmost were recently shot in Holland, Zeelandor Manistee, where 10 West Studios builtintricate sets that included a replica made<strong>to</strong> exact dimensions <strong>of</strong> the original “hidingplace.”Dormi<strong>to</strong>ry lodging was an unexpectedbenefit <strong>of</strong> filming on a college campus forthe crea<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> coming-<strong>of</strong>-age s<strong>to</strong>ry “Cherry,”filmed at Kalamazoo College and WesternMichigan University in Kalamazoo andreleased earlier this month.“We had bocce ball <strong>to</strong>urnaments downhalls, had a putt-putt course set up on one<strong>of</strong> the floors,” said producer Jeffrey Fine.“There’s even a shout-out in our credits givingspecial thanks <strong>to</strong> the Fox Hall mattresses.I was pretty happy <strong>to</strong> get back <strong>to</strong> my bed atPopular Movie SitesMichigan may not have Iowa’s “field <strong>of</strong> dreams,” NewZealand’s hobbit-happy scenery or Austrian hillsalive with music, but it does have the Grand Hotel,perhaps the most intact film location in the world.The setting for the time-travel romance “Somewherein Time” is also the state’s biggest movie locationdraw, particularly in mid-Oc<strong>to</strong>ber when the annual“Somewhere in Time” weekend is held (Oct. 15-17in 2010). Attendees can mingle with cast, crewand other fans in (optional) period dress over fivecoursedinners, champagne receptions and lectureson everything from cinema<strong>to</strong>graphy <strong>to</strong> Vic<strong>to</strong>rianunderpinnings (grandhotel.com).Self-guided <strong>to</strong>urs that follow the footsteps <strong>of</strong>Jimmy Stewart and Lee Remick, stars <strong>of</strong> the 1959film “Ana<strong>to</strong>my <strong>of</strong> a Murder,” remain a populardraw <strong>to</strong> Marquette and are downloadable atmarquettecountry.org.A growing number <strong>of</strong> west Michigan locales arealso showing up on the big screen, including theLake Leelanau RV Park and Frankfort’s CrescentBakery (see pho<strong>to</strong>, opposite page), where variousdonuts “auditioned” for direc<strong>to</strong>rs.home, but that was the only part about FoxHall I didn’t love.”What made an even bigger impression wasMidwestern kindness and generosity, a themeechoed over and over by various producers,filmmakers and cast.“Cell reception was so bad with AT&T inMichigan that I’d be in rural Michigan andpull over <strong>to</strong> talk on my cell phone,” Fine says.“People would literally pull over <strong>to</strong> see if Iwas okay. We’d go <strong>to</strong> film somebody’s house,flip their lights upside down, and they’dbring us cookies. People were so excited thatHollywood was coming <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>wn.”September 2010countrylines.com13


MustangMemoriesThe economydoesn’t seem <strong>to</strong> be in a downturnwhen it comes <strong>to</strong> classic cars. Linda KotzianClassic car collecting provides a boost<strong>to</strong> many a personal pocketbook.Some experts estimate that a classiccar, properly res<strong>to</strong>red and cared for,can appreciate in value an average <strong>of</strong> over10 percent annually.Great Lakes Energy Co-op member PatBroderick, a classic car collec<strong>to</strong>r in Manistee,says that rather than speculating in s<strong>to</strong>cks ora 401(k), au<strong>to</strong> collec<strong>to</strong>rs prefer investing insomething they can see and <strong>to</strong>uch.Following in the footsteps <strong>of</strong> his fatherand grandfather, Broderick hired in<strong>to</strong> FordMo<strong>to</strong>r Company in Dearborn during 1961,and worked over 30 years in the sales andservice division.In 1966, he bought a brand new ’66 redFord Mustang fastback that he still owns. Thecar now has 39,000 actual miles.Over the following years, he bought fourmore vintage Mustangs, including northwestMichigan’s oldest model—a 1964-1/2 browncoupe known as “Plain Jane.” He exhibitedit at Ford’s world headquarters in Dearbornduring their 100th anniversary in 2003.“The cars are like his children,” Broderick’swife Ellie explains. “I think it’s great that hehas this hobby and was fortunate enough <strong>to</strong>acquire such nice cars.”Smiling, she says Broderick occasionallylines up his cars in their yard <strong>to</strong> take picturesbecause he enjoys the memories each onebrings him.The couple’s eight children and 18 grandchildrenenjoy and encourage his hobby.Broderick says that memories account fora lot classic car collecting’s appeal. In general,classic cars are those 25 years or older. Gazingat cars from their younger days <strong>of</strong>ten causesa rush <strong>of</strong> memories for people who visit carshows. For younger fans, the responsibility<strong>of</strong> owning, res<strong>to</strong>ring and caring for a classiccar <strong>of</strong>ten involves family members and creates<strong>to</strong>getherness.Classic car shows also boost local economies.Even small shows can draw thousands<strong>of</strong> people. Large shows in big cities likeDetroit and Chicago typically attract specta<strong>to</strong>rsin the hundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands.Broderick says car collecting also fosters“cottage industry” businesses, such as shopsthat provide detailing or res<strong>to</strong>ration work.Others s<strong>to</strong>ck parts or literature, such as ownerand service manuals.He feels retired baby boomers with timeand money are likely behind the currentinterest in this hobby. “They recognize theinvestment potential <strong>of</strong> classic cars and enjoythe related memories,” he explains.Many car clubs sponsor local charitablegroups, turning club shows and events in<strong>to</strong>fundraisers and providing another economicboost. “Our car shows draw people (<strong>to</strong> acommunity),” Broderick adds. Meanwhile,car club members donate their time.Broderick has been president <strong>of</strong> the Cus<strong>to</strong>ms-n-ClassicsCar Club <strong>of</strong> Manistee forover eight years.Manistee club members will next bringtheir cars <strong>to</strong> a show at the Port City StreetFair in Manistee on Sept. 11. In an averageyear, members take their cars <strong>to</strong> at least 10shows, mostly in western Michigan.Manistee club members are close-knitand passionate about their cars, and enjoysharing car his<strong>to</strong>ry with the public and actas resources <strong>to</strong> help each other find, res<strong>to</strong>reand maintain their vehicles. “We all work<strong>to</strong>gether, get things done, and know eachother like family,” Broderick says.Wives and significant others are active inthe club, <strong>to</strong>o. They manage event publicityand select suitable local charities <strong>to</strong> acceptcar show proceeds. Some enjoy working onres<strong>to</strong>ring, upholstering or detailing cars.Regular club social occasions includemonthly luncheons, an annual steak fry,holiday parties, and a fall color <strong>to</strong>ur.For those who want <strong>to</strong> join the growingsociety <strong>of</strong> classic car collec<strong>to</strong>rs, Broderick hassome advice: “Don’t be afraid <strong>to</strong> ask othercollec<strong>to</strong>rs for help, attend car shows and swapmeets <strong>to</strong> learn, and expect <strong>to</strong> work hard.”Broderick and his fellow collec<strong>to</strong>rs get a lo<strong>to</strong>f satisfaction and pride in preserving thesegreat pieces <strong>of</strong> car his<strong>to</strong>ry.This herd <strong>of</strong> classic Mustangs looks ready <strong>to</strong> ride in Pat and Ellie Broderick’s yard. Shown (L-R) are: “Drop-<strong>to</strong>p”—a 1966 convertible; “Shelby”—a 1965Shelby GT350; Pat’s first Mustang, a 1966 fastback; “Plain Jane” (for its lack <strong>of</strong> flashy options)—a 1964-1/2 coupe; and “Grandpa’s Car”—a 1965 coupethat was owned by Pat’s father. The Ford <strong>to</strong>y pedal car shown was a promotional release ($12.95) when the Mustang convertible came out in ‘65.


Thanks <strong>to</strong> the Economic Recovery Act, there’s now a 30% “renewable energy” tax credit for homeowners who installa qualifying WaterFurnace geothermal comfort system. WaterFurnace geothermal units use the clean, renewableenergy found in your own backyard <strong>to</strong> save up <strong>to</strong> 70% on heating, cooling, and hot water. They don’t burn expensivefossil fuels, they reduce our dependence on foreign oil and also happen <strong>to</strong> be great for the environment. Call your localdealer and discover for yourself the benefits that only WaterFurnace can provide.Bad AxeB & D Heating(989) 269-5280Berrien SpringsWaterFurnace Michiana(269) 473-5667Big RapidsStratz Heating & Cooling(231) 796-3717CaroAll-Temp Heating(989) 673-5557CharlevoixBallard’s and Great LakesPlumbing & Heating(231) 547-1035CheboyganJim’s Handyman(231) 627-7533YOUR LOCAL WATERFURNACE DEALERSCarsonvilleCertified Temperature Innovations(810) 300-7748DeWittS & J Htg & Clg(517) 669-3705GaylordFamily Htg & Clg(989) 732-8099Grand RapidsMontgomery Htg & Clg(616) 459-0261HartAdams Htg & Clg(231) 873-2665Harbor SpringsBallard’s and Great LakesPlumbing & Heating(231) 526-6859IoniaHome Experts(800) 457-4554LapeerPorter & Heckman(810) 664-8576Michigan CenterComfort 1 Heating /Lenawee Heating(517) 764-1500Mount PleasantWal<strong>to</strong>n’s Htg & Clg(989) 772-4822MuskegonGe<strong>of</strong>urnace Htg & Clg(800) 922-3045Pe<strong>to</strong>skeyBallard’s and Great LakesPlumbing & Heating(231) 347-3900PalmsLakeshore Improvements(989) 864-3833Traverse CityGe<strong>of</strong>urnace Htg & Clg(231) 943-1000D&W Mechanical(231) 941-1215WebbervilleApplegate Home Comfort(800) 377-2272ZeelandMast Heating(616) 772-2252waterfurnace.com | (800) GEO-SAVEWaterFurnace is a registered trademark <strong>of</strong> WaterFurnace International,Inc. Consult your tax pr<strong>of</strong>essional for advice on tax rebate.


OUR KIDSNick EdsonA Lifeline for Homeless StudentsSTEP program helps 800 teens in Grand Traverse area.Heather, Mike and Haley are yourtypical Traverse City high schoolaged students for eight hoursevery day.They look and talk like other teenagers.However, they are part <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> over 800Grand Travese area students who have onething in common: They are homeless.But they aren’t hopeless because <strong>of</strong> a programcalled Students in Transition EmpowermentProgram (STEP). It’s been in operationmore than 10 years and is supported througha grant with the Department <strong>of</strong> Education—plus local donations—and serves 22 publicschool districts in the five-county GrandTraverse area.“We live in a beautiful area, a <strong>to</strong>urist areawhere there is wealth and many secondhomes,” said Joan Abbott, who coordinatesthe STEP program. “What we tend <strong>to</strong> overlookare the children, the teens, the familieswho are in homeless situations. They can beinvisible <strong>to</strong> us.”That’s because, Abbott says, homeless familiesand teens who aren’t living with a paren<strong>to</strong>r legal guardian tend <strong>to</strong> find shelter withfamily friends, with relatives or share housingwith a friend. There are those, however, wholive in shelters, tents or even in cars.But the Grand Traverse area isn’t alone.According <strong>to</strong> the Michigan Department <strong>of</strong>Education, there are nearly 15,000 homelessstudents in the state. That number reflects a92 percent increase in the last three years.How do students wind up in these situations?“For two out <strong>of</strong> three students, it’s because<strong>of</strong> family conflict,” said Abbott. “That canbe because they are abandoned by their parents,abuse or neglect and/or family financialissues.”Some students don’t seek out the STEPprogram, Abbott said. So she trains schoolsecretaries, principals, counselors, socialworkers and teachers <strong>to</strong> look for tell-talesigns that students need help.“We have <strong>to</strong> be very sensitive aboutapproaching students,” she said. “We look forsigns like who suddenly s<strong>to</strong>ps buying lunchand starts sharing lunch with a friend. Or whogoes <strong>to</strong> get the free peanutbutter lunch day after day.There are also behavioralissues we watch for.”When a student isapproached, Abbott saidit’s in a very non-confrontationalmanner.“We want the students<strong>to</strong> know that being homelessis a situation, it doesn’tdefine who they are,” shesaid. “In fact, when communicatingwith the students,we don’t use theword homeless. We prefer<strong>to</strong> call them Students inTransition.”Abbott works closelywith liaisons in each areaschool district <strong>to</strong> ensure that eligible studentsare identified and receive educational services,as required by federal law.Once a student has been identified, thehelp begins. The STEP program ensures afree breakfast and lunch at school, academicassistance, clothing for school purposes, transportation<strong>to</strong> school via a school bus, BATAor gas card and referrals for everything fromhousing, counseling and job training.“We believe that early identification is thekey <strong>to</strong> successful intervention,” said Abbott.“Our goal is <strong>to</strong> reduce dropout rates and providea support system that leads <strong>to</strong> life skillstraining <strong>to</strong> the most at-risk teens.”A recent report indicates that 68 percen<strong>to</strong>f all criminal activity in Michigan is committedby high school dropouts. Over 50percent <strong>of</strong> the inmates in Michigan jails arehigh school dropouts, and it costs the state$30,000 a year <strong>to</strong> house each one. Also, 40percent <strong>of</strong> parents on public assistance inMichigan are also drop-outs.So the money spent <strong>to</strong> fund the STEPprogram is well worth it, said Abbott. Thatmoney comes not only from the StateDepartment <strong>of</strong> Education, but from privateindividuals and service organizations, suchas Cherryland Cares.The Cherryland Cares program donated© iS<strong>to</strong>ckpho<strong>to</strong>.com/Jordan Chesbrough$5,000 <strong>to</strong> the STEP program at its Junemeeting. The Cares board is made up <strong>of</strong>five Cherryland <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong> members.They decide which 501 3c non-pr<strong>of</strong>itgroups will receive monies from Cherryland’sOperation Round-up. It’s a fundthat Cherryland members have fundedby rounding up their electric bills <strong>to</strong> thenearest dollar.Over the past six months, the Cares boardhas handed out more than $42,000 in assistance<strong>to</strong> programs like STEP.“Students experiencing homelessness havediverse needs,” said Abbott. “But it starts witha safe and stable place <strong>to</strong> live.”The STEP program is making a differencein the lives <strong>of</strong> homeless teens, Abbottsaid. Many <strong>of</strong> the students in the programagree.“I needed help <strong>to</strong> figure out how <strong>to</strong> managetime between school work, work andthe things I love <strong>to</strong> do,” said Heather. “Inaddition, I appreciated help in finding ways<strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> my home and for conflict resolution<strong>to</strong> heal the pain.”There has been an 11 percent increasein family homelessness over the last threeyears, according <strong>to</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Education,with the largest increases occurringin rural areas.16 Michigan Country Lines


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Home Cooking© iS<strong>to</strong>ckpho<strong>to</strong>.com/Kelly ClineSandwiches became popular inAmerica when bakeries first startedmaking pre-sliced bread. Here aresome favorite reader recipes. Findmany more at countrylines.com.Nina’s Cheesy Chicken Buns1 15-oz. jar Cheese Whiz ®1 10 3/4-oz. can cream <strong>of</strong> mushroom soup1/2 c. mayonnaise1/4 t. pepper4 c. chicken, cooked and cubed1 c. chopped celery1/4 c. chopped onion4 boiled eggs, choppedMix Cheese Whiz, soup, mayonnaiseand pepper <strong>to</strong>gether. Stir in chicken, celery,onion and eggs. Simmer in a saucepan ons<strong>to</strong>ve<strong>to</strong>p or bake uncovered, at 350° for 20-30minutes, stirring occasionally. Serve on yourfavorite type <strong>of</strong> bun. To serve more people,add more chicken, eggs, celery and onion,but do not increase the sauce.Joyce Tamminga, JenisonRoast Beef Sandwich1 sheet puff pastry, slightly thawed1 c. thinly sliced roast beef for sandwiches4 oz. cream cheese1 T. Parmesan cheese1/8 c. bleu cheese crumbleskosher saltfreshly cracked pepperPlace puff pastry on a flat surface. Usinga rolling pin, roll it out twice in each direction.Spray a 10x15-inch cookie sheet withnon-stick spray. Place pastry on cookie sheet.Slice cream cheese lengthwise in<strong>to</strong> 1/4-inchthick slices. You will be layering ingredientson half the puff pastry, leaving the other half<strong>to</strong> fold over filling layers. Working from left,lengthwise, place first cheese slice 1-inch fromleft edge <strong>of</strong> pastry. Lay remaining cheese slicesend-<strong>to</strong>-end on pastry. Sprinkle Parmesancheese on <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> cream cheese. Layer roastSandwichesbeef on <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> cheeses. Sprinkle bleu cheeseover roast beef. Fold unused half <strong>of</strong> pastryover filling layers and seal edges. Cut threeslits on <strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> pastry. Sprinkle with salt andpepper. Bake at 385° for 25 minutes until<strong>to</strong>p is golden brown.Danielle Cochran, GraylingMushroom-Cucumber VeggieSandwichbreadfresh mushrooms, sliced and sautéedSwiss cheese slicescucumbers, peeled and slicedradish sproutsItalian dressingPlace cheese and mushrooms on a slice <strong>of</strong>bread. Top with another slice and grill bothsides like a grilled cheese sandwich. As soonas sandwich is golden brown, open it and addcucumbers, sprouts and a light sprinkling <strong>of</strong>dressing. Replace bread slice and enjoy.Leslie McCrum, Howard CityGreek Burgers2 lbs. ground beef2 T. dried onion2 T. chopped fresh parsley2 t. garlic salt2 t. oreganopita breadsour creamsliced onionsliced cucumberCombine ground beef, dried onion, parsley,garlic salt and oregano; shape in<strong>to</strong> pattiesand refrigerate eight hours or overnight. Frypatties <strong>to</strong> desired doneness. Warm pita breadin oven or microwave. Cut bread in half.Place a burger in each pita half. Top with sourcream, and sliced onion and cucumber.Cynthia Yingling, WolverineBasil Toma<strong>to</strong> Grilled Cheese8 slices Italian bread, cut 3/4-inch thick8 slices part-skim mozzarella2 lg. plum <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es, sliced2 T. minced fresh basil2 t. balsamic vinegarsalt and pepper <strong>to</strong> taste1/4 c. olive oil3 T. grated Parmesan cheese1/4 t. garlic powderOn four slices <strong>of</strong> bread,layer mozzarella cheese and <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es.Sprinkle with basil, vinegar, salt and pepper.Top with remaining bread slices. In a smallbowl, combine oil, Parmesan cheese andgarlic powder. Brush over outsides <strong>of</strong> eachsandwich. Cook sandwiches, on a griddle,over medium heat until golden brown onboth sides.Shannon Powers, MiddlevilleMock Monte Cris<strong>to</strong> Sandwich2 c. crushed Rice Krispies ® cereal3 eggs3/4 c. milk1/4 t. salt2 T. powdered sugar1/4 t. salt12 slices bread6 oz. thinly sliced cooked ham6 oz. thinly sliced cooked turkey6 oz. sliced cheese, any typepowdered sugarPlace crushed cereal in a shallow dish. Inanother shallow dish, beat eggs slightly; addmilk, powdered sugar and salt, blend well.Assemble sandwiches by layering six slices <strong>of</strong>bread with ham, turkey and cheese and <strong>to</strong>ppingeach <strong>of</strong>f with another slice <strong>of</strong> bread. Dipeach sandwich in<strong>to</strong> the egg mixture, then coateach side <strong>of</strong> each sandwich with the crushedcereal. Place on a greased cookie sheet. Bakeat 425° for 10-15 minutes, until crisp andslightly browned. Sprinkle with powderedsugar before serving.Debbie Coombs, WaylandBananawiches12 T. peanut butter6 hot dog buns, split open6 bananas6 T. strawberry preservesSpread 2 tablespoons peanut butter in eachbun. Place a banana inside each bun. Spread1 tablespoon preserves over each banana.Wrap in colored plastic until ready <strong>to</strong> serve.Bonnie Bourn, ConstantineMore sandwich recipes on page 20 uSend in your recipes! If published, you’ll receive a free kitchen gadget. Send in:stir fry recipes by Sept. 10, and your all-time favorite previously publishedCountry Lines recipe by Oct. 10 (no gadgets this category). Mail <strong>to</strong>: Country Lines Recipes,2859 W. Jolly Rd., Okemos, MI 48864; or email jhansen@countrylines.com.18 Michigan Country Lines


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Sandwich Recipes, continued from page 18MOVE IT.SPECIAL FINANCING OFFER3.9% INTERESTFOR 60 MONTHS*Now with special financing it’s easierand more affordable than ever <strong>to</strong> own aversatile Steiner trac<strong>to</strong>r. Take advantage<strong>of</strong> this <strong>of</strong>fer and move snow more wayswith your new Steiner 430 or 235 trac<strong>to</strong>rfeaturing our Quick-Hitch System, andsix productive snow attachments.For more information, visit a Steiner ®dealer near you: www.steinerturf.com*Offer valid subject <strong>to</strong> credit approval June 1-August 31 and placed on your Yard Card or Yard Card Plus credit cardaccount. During the 18 Month promotional <strong>of</strong>fer period the minimum monthly payment is calculated by dividing thePurchase amount by the length <strong>of</strong> the promotional <strong>of</strong>fer period. Interest charges accrue from the date <strong>of</strong> purchase untilthe end <strong>of</strong> the promotional period. Interest will not accrue during promotional period. The Standard APR will be chargedon any balance remaining after the promotional period. A promotional fee <strong>of</strong> $125 will be charged on cus<strong>to</strong>mer’s firstbilling statement and added <strong>to</strong> your balance. See dealer for details.GET A FREE STEINER ®TRAVEL MUG!Test drive a Steiner®trac<strong>to</strong>r and get a FREESteiner® travel mug. Fillout this form and bringit <strong>to</strong> a Steiner® dealernear you!Offer valid at participatingdealers, while supplies last.MOW IT BLOW ITNameAddressCityStatePurchase a NEWSTEINER ® 430 OR 235 TRACTOR,A SNOW BLOWER, AND ANYANOTHER ATTACHMENT andreceive an INSTANT REBATE <strong>of</strong>$1000taken <strong>of</strong>f your invoice attime <strong>of</strong> purchase.OFFER VALID FROM AUG. 1 - OCT. 31, 2010AT PARTICIPATING DEALERS ONLY.ZipEmailwww.steinerturf.com • 1.866.469.1242© 2010 Schiller Grounds Care, Inc. All Rights Reserved.DO IT.TRENCH IT HAUL IT DRILL IT TILL IT DO IT.Rolled Sandwiches16 slices white or whole wheat bread16 slices bacon16 slices American cheese32 wood <strong>to</strong>othpicksLay one slice <strong>of</strong> cheese on each slice <strong>of</strong>bread. Roll them up and wrap with a slice<strong>of</strong> bacon. Secure each end with a <strong>to</strong>othpickand place on a lightly greased broilerpan <strong>to</strong>p. Bake at 400° for 10-15 minutes,turning if necessary, until <strong>to</strong>asty brown andbacon is cooked. Serve with <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong> soup orcut rolled sandwiches in half and serve asappetizers. Reheat any lef<strong>to</strong>vers quickly ina microwave.Pat Mooney, South LyonHam and Cheese Sticky Buns1 pkg. dinner rolls1/2 lb. ham, sliced1 lb. cheeseSauce:1/2 c. butter1/3 c. brown sugar2 T. Worcestershire sauce2 T. mustardPut a slice <strong>of</strong> ham and a slice <strong>of</strong> cheeseon each bun. Place <strong>to</strong>ps on buns and placethem in a pan or cookie sheet close <strong>to</strong>gether.Combine butter, brown sugar, Worcestershiresauce and mustard in a small saucepan. Bring<strong>to</strong> a boil and boil for 2 minutes. Pour sauceover buns; cover with foil and bake at 350°for 20 minutes.Arlene Yoder, ScottvillePulled Pork Sandwiches withJerry’s BBQ Sauce2 c. ketchup1/4 c. molasses1/2 c. light Karo ® syrup1/2 t. liquid smoke1/4 c. minced onion3 cloves garlic, minced2 T. Worcestershire sauce1/2 t. paprika1 T. lemon juice1/2 t. saltdash <strong>of</strong> crushed red pepperdash cumin2 t. cornstarchRoast a pork shoulder roast overnight ina slow cooker, remove and discard any fat,then shred pork back in<strong>to</strong> the cooker. Blendsauce ingredients in a saucepan, heat andsimmer for 5-10 minutes. Pour a generousamount <strong>of</strong> sauce over meat, heat 1-2 hoursuntil the flavors meld. Serve on your favoritetype <strong>of</strong> bun.Jerry Martin, Sandusky20Michigan Country Lines


!"#"$%&'()$%&*+$,)-.&#)!"#$%&'&!()&*+,-).&/-0-)1&203)&45,+&6&7899,5+&2)1)3:)&(01&1;().89).&-()&/>&?5:@-&A118).&BC&?59.&45,+1&D3):,5819E&()9.&0-&-()&*>/>&F,+-&0-&G)1-&H5,+->&H9)01)&I)&0.:,1).J&!()1)&?5:@-&A118).&?59.&45,+1&03)&I),+K&3)9)01).&5+&0&/>&?5:@-&?59.&,+:)+-53E&D3,;).&0-&BNOP>QR&D)3&;5,+&;589.&:)3E&D511,I9E&1)99&58-S&4099&,LL).,0-)9E&-5&0:5,.&.,10DD5,+-L)+->&!(,1&T0-';51-U&?5:@-&?59.&5==)3&;589.&I)&;0+;)99).&0-&0+E&-,L)>&#5&+5-&.)90E>&4099&0&/3>&?59.&/D);,09,1-&-5.0E>Own Gov’t Issued Gold CoinsDUE TO STRICT LIMITED AVAILABILITY, TELEPHONE ORDERSWILL BE ACCEPTED ON A FIRST-COME, FIRST-SERVE BASISACCORDING TO THE TIME AND DATE OF THE ORDER.%&'()*+,'--./'01-.23.4567$139 26!"#$!"# $%&'()# *))+# ,-./.+0# /%#1%()# $%&2# 3-245)-2+)4#1%+)$# .+/%# 62)7.%&8#1)/-98:#/3)#/.1)#.8#+%,#/%#7%+8.4)2# /2-+8")22.+0# $%&2#;%94%94#1-2@)/#.8# %+# /3)# 1%():# &6# 1%2)# /3-+# ABBC# %()2#/3)# 6-8/# DB# $)-28# 5# %&/6-7.+0# /3)# EFG:#HI=EIJ#-+4#=KL#MBB%94# N%.+8# 4.2)7/#"2%1#%&2#O-.+#P-&9/#Q-7.9./$:#R-/57%8/S:#"%2#/3)#-1-T.+0#62.7)#%"#%+9$#UDAV!"#$$!%&$$!'())!*+,!-./01!#!2345!6!2341!#!7889:!1-877-730-0321MASTERCARD • VISA • AMEX • DISCOVER • CHECKN%.+8#)+9-20)4#/%#83%,#4)/-.9


House & HomeJames DulleyThe Old SwitcherooSlide in<strong>to</strong> energy savings by replacing an old, wide window with a sliding glass door.The overall efficiency <strong>of</strong> an airtightsliding glass door can be better thanan insulated partial wall with a largeinefficient window above it. My doublehorizontal slider window had double-paneglass, but the gap seal failedon one panel and all theweather-stripping was wornout, creating air leaks.Although homes are constructeddifferently, you’llgenerally find a lot <strong>of</strong> reinforcinglumber framingaround window openings.This is great for structuralstrength, but leads <strong>to</strong> inefficientthermal bridges andleaves little room for insulation.Once I removed thedrywall, I found the sillplate had not been sealedproperly and air was leakingin at the bot<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong>the wall. Seal as much <strong>of</strong>the sill as possible <strong>to</strong> thefoundation.I selected a super-highefficiencysliding glass doormade by Thermal Industries(thermalindustries.com). Ituses a steel-reinforced vinylframe and triple-pane glasspanels. Two <strong>of</strong> the glasspanes have a low-emissivitycoating and dense kryp<strong>to</strong>ninert gas between them. This provides a highinsulation level and cuts down on noise.Always select a door which is Energy Star ® -qualified and meets federal energy tax creditrequirements.Another option is double-swinging Frenchpatio doors. If you have clearance in yourdining room for swinging doors, these aremore efficient. Swinging doors close oncompression weatherstripping, so they sealbetter over the long-term than a seal on slidingglass doors. Also, when you open bothswinging doors, there is more open area fornatural ventilation.Thermal Industries sent along an expert<strong>to</strong> help me with my installation. Followingare some <strong>of</strong> the tips he taught me.Spend a few extra dollars and rent a largemasonry saw <strong>to</strong> cut through the brick wallThis slidingglass door isinstalled withonly interiortrim needed<strong>to</strong> finish thejob (and theclean-up,<strong>of</strong> course).in one pass from the outdoors. I bought acheap masonry blade for my circular saw. Itcut through the brick, but I had <strong>to</strong> make bothoutdoor and indoor cuts <strong>to</strong> get through thefull width <strong>of</strong> the wall. This led <strong>to</strong> an unevencut and an unbelievable amount <strong>of</strong> dustindoors. Wear a good N95 breathing maskwhenever you cut masonry.With a brick veneer wall, the width <strong>of</strong> thebrick and the <strong>to</strong>tal wall-framing thicknesswill be about twice the width <strong>of</strong> the slidingglass door frame. The installer recommendedpositioning the door out on the brick <strong>to</strong>create a more stable door base. Indoors, thisalso recesses the door, making it easier <strong>to</strong>install tight thermal drapes during winter.The Warm Company makes good thermaldrapes for this application.For the simplest installation, cut straightdown from the existing windowopening. You will have<strong>to</strong> build out the interior openingwith studs <strong>to</strong> the samewidth as the brick, but thisis still easier than resizing theentire opening. This will leavea gap between the new studsand the brick which must beinsulated.I used Great Stuff ® lowexpansionfoam, but fiberglassis also effective. Once the foamwas sprayed in and expanded,the insulation was coveredwith 3/4-inch pressure treatedplywood. Thermal Industrieshad cus<strong>to</strong>m-sized the door<strong>to</strong> fit in this final openingsize with about one-half inchoverall clearance. Make sure<strong>to</strong> use shims for all screws anddon’t over-tighten them. Theframing on a large door caneasily be pulled out <strong>of</strong> balanceduring installation withoutsupportive shims.My door frame was placedover pressure-treated lumbertrimmed with aluminumflashing <strong>to</strong> raise it because I mistakenly cutthe brick <strong>to</strong>o low. Whether you’re installinga door over lumber, brick, or a precast sill,liberally apply silicone caulk between thebot<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong> the door frame and the base <strong>to</strong>prevent leaks. There are weep vents in thedoor track <strong>to</strong> prevent water collection.To see all the project pho<strong>to</strong>s and details,visit dulley.com/newdoor.Pho<strong>to</strong> – James DulleyHave a question for Jim? Send inquiries <strong>to</strong>:James Dulley, Michigan Country Lines, 6906Royalgreen Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45244 orvisit dulley.com.22 Michigan Country Lines


An underground loop system and the constanttemperature <strong>of</strong> the Earth combine <strong>to</strong> create acomfortable climate in your home.For deep savings on your energy bills, look no further thanyour own backyard. With a ClimateMaster Heating andCooling System, you get a 30% tax credit and can save morethan half on your energy bill. ClimateMaster uses geothermalenergy <strong>to</strong> tap the constant temperature <strong>of</strong> the Earth,keeping your home comfortable year-round. Best <strong>of</strong> all, anew system usually pays or itself in about five years and is acleaner choice for the environment. If you’re ready <strong>to</strong>uncover extra cash each month, visit climatemaster.com.climatemaster.comAnn ArborJetstream Mechanical734-668-8010CadillacCornwell Mechanical231-429-2996CharlevoixMacGregor Plumbingand Heating231-526-9633Ea<strong>to</strong>n RapidsStahl & Sons, Inc.517-663-4102EvartGeo Connection, LLC231-734-0227Harbor SpringsMacGregor Plumbingand Heating231-526-9633LansingDoty Mechanical517-327-7777LowellCanfield Plumbing& Heating, Inc.616-897-0887Mt. PleasantCus<strong>to</strong>m Heating &Plumbing989-772-5568MuskegonAssured ComfortHeating & Cooling Inc231-744-7571Sault Ste MarieAlbert Heating &Cooling, Inc.906-632-6900SunfieldMark WoodmanPlumbing & Heating517-566-8388Traverse CityTeam Bob’s Heating,Cooling & Plumbing231-941-4064


wolverine Power <strong>Cooperative</strong>Nancy TannerWolverine Appeals Air Permit DenialWolverine Power <strong>Cooperative</strong>recently filed a petition inMissaukee <strong>County</strong> CircuitCourt seeking reversal <strong>of</strong> thestate’s denial <strong>of</strong> the air quality permit for itsproposed Wolverine Clean Energy Venture(WCEV) power plant near Rogers City.Wolverine is asking the court <strong>to</strong> reverse theMichigan Department <strong>of</strong> Natural Resourcesand Environment’s (MDNRE) denial andreturn the application for reconsideration.“We believe the administration’s denial<strong>of</strong> the permit was a political decision ratherthan one based on the technical merits <strong>of</strong> ourapplication,” explains Craig Borr, Wolverine’sexecutive vice president. “We hope the appealprocess will be completed in a timely manner<strong>to</strong> allow for further consideration and potentialfuture development <strong>of</strong> the WCEV.”Wolverine submitted its air permit application<strong>to</strong> the MDNRE in September 2007.The agency issued a draft air permit for theproject in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2008 and accepted publiccomment in writing and at hearings held inRogers City and Lansing.“We worked closely with MDNRE staffin an effort <strong>to</strong> keep the permitting processThis is a computer rendering <strong>of</strong> the proposed Wolverine Clean Energy Venture power plantnear Rogers City.moving forward and expected a decision onour permit in 2009,” Borr adds. “ConsumersEnergy was granted an air permit for a powerplant development near Bay City in December2009, yet we received no word.”The administration acted in May 2010,denying Wolverine’s permit based on theanticipated costs <strong>of</strong> the project. The statealso cited the plant’s negative impact on theenvironment and said Wolverine failed <strong>to</strong>demonstrate the need for new generation.Wolverine proposed a state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art facilitycapable <strong>of</strong> generating 600 megawatts <strong>of</strong>electricity.“Wolverine and its members should beallowed <strong>to</strong> evaluate the cost and need aspects<strong>of</strong> a project and decide how <strong>to</strong> best deliverreliable, competitively priced power <strong>to</strong> thosethey serve,” Borr says. “Through the appealprocess, we hope <strong>to</strong> be granted the opportunity<strong>to</strong> further evaluate the WCEV anddetermine our next steps.”Wolverine <strong>Members</strong> SetNew Energy RecordA team <strong>of</strong> seven power coordina<strong>to</strong>rs,including Mike Anderson, moni<strong>to</strong>renergy demand around the clock inWolverine’s Energy Control Center.Wolverine’s four electric distributionco-op members—Cherryland<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>,Great Lakes Energy, <strong>HomeWorks</strong><strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>and Presque Isle <strong>Electric</strong> & GasCo-op—set a new monthlyenergy use record <strong>of</strong> 245,901megawatt-hours (MWh) inJuly. The members’ previousmonthly record was 238,506MWh, set in January 2009.“We saw an energy demandincrease <strong>of</strong> 19 percent for ourtraditional co-op members inJuly 2010, compared <strong>to</strong> July2009,” said Pete Chase, Wolverine’svice president <strong>of</strong> powersupply and energy control.“ Theweather has been considerablywarmer than last summer, andenergy demand is up.”24 Michigan Country Lines


Information For All <strong>HomeWorks</strong> Cus<strong>to</strong>mersYour cooperative <strong>of</strong>fers a programcalled the <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> PeopleFund, which is funded through thevoluntary rounding up <strong>of</strong> your monthlyutility bill <strong>to</strong> the next whole dollar. An allvolunteerboard <strong>of</strong> direc<strong>to</strong>rs appointed bythe member-elected board <strong>of</strong> <strong>HomeWorks</strong><strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong> is chargedwith distributing the funds throughout theY o u r C o - o pcooperative’s service area <strong>to</strong> support charitableefforts within the communities we serve.Funds from the People Fund have beendistributed <strong>to</strong> educational programs, firedepartments, medical emergency groups,recreational organizations, senior organizations,numerous local charities, and manylocal families and individuals. A copy <strong>of</strong> thePeople Fund’s annual report detailing contributionsis available and has been highlightedin previous issues <strong>of</strong> Country Lines magazine.All grants made are also listed at our website,homeworks.org.Your participation in the <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong>People Fund is voluntary. If at any timeyou wish <strong>to</strong> discontinue participation in thePeople Fund, please let us know and we willbe happy <strong>to</strong> remove your account.If you are participating, your monthly bill isrounded up <strong>to</strong> the next whole dollar amount.If your bill is $78.42, it would be roundedup <strong>to</strong> $79. The 58 cents is then contributedby <strong>HomeWorks</strong> on your behalf <strong>to</strong> thePeople Fund, <strong>to</strong> be used as explained above.A cus<strong>to</strong>mer’s average annual contribution isapproximately $6. Your annual contribution<strong>to</strong> the People Fund is tax deductible and isreported on your monthly statement in January<strong>of</strong> the following year.For additional information regarding the<strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> People Fund, you cancontact the cooperative’s <strong>of</strong>fice by mail, orcall 877-466-3957 (menu option one).For applications, boardmeeting dates, or alisting <strong>of</strong> every PeopleFund grant made sincethe program began in1993, visit homeworks.org.For moreinformationor rebateforms, visithomeworks.orgSeptember 2010 countrylines.com 25


Country Lines MarketBUSINESS OPPORTUNITIESPIANO TUNING PAYS – Learn with AmericanTuning School home-study course. Toolsincluded. 800-497-9793.FINANCIALHOMEOWNERS 62 OR OLDER – With an FHAgovernment-insured “Reverse Mortgage,”can borrow against the equity in their homewith no monthly payments. Call James Harry,231-972-8898.MISCELLANEOUSBECOME AN ORDAINED MINISTER – Correspondencestudy. Founded in 1988. Freeinformation. Ministers for Christ Outreach,7549 West Cactus Rd. #104-207, Peoria, AZ85381. ordination.orgCONCEALED PISTOL LICENSE CLASS – Sept. 25,$135. frontierways.com or 231-258-4817.LYMAN OUTBOARD BOAT – 15-foot Merc200 mo<strong>to</strong>r, cover, s<strong>to</strong>red inside, excellent, MIregistration, $1,500. 260-758-3471.FREE BOOKS/DVDS – Soon the “Mark <strong>of</strong> theBeast” will be enforced as church and stateunite. Let the bible reveal. The Bible Says,POB 99, Lenoir City, TN 37771. 888-211-1715.thebiblesaystruth@yahoo.comWORK CLOTHES, GOOD, CLEAN – Rentaltype, 6-pants and 6-shirts, $44.95; lined workjackets, $10.95; denim jeans, $6. Call 800-233-1853. 100% satisfaction guaranteed.usedworkclothing.comOUTDOORSGARY’S STUMP GRINDING – Cheaper by thedozen. 800-870-3871 or 231-587-9296.SAWMILL FOR SALE – $4,995, new portableband saw, saws 36-inch x 16-foot log. 231-288-0066.OUTDOOR WOOD BOILER – Kits and welded,from $1,295. 231-288-0066.CHIPPER-SHREDDER – 5.5 HP, new yardmachines. $375 or best. 248-229-1634.NEW AND USED WOOD BOILERS – 888-825-0808. comfortableheating.comREAL ESTATEISABELLA COUNTY, 163.8 ACRES – Beautifulpiece <strong>of</strong> hunting property, small older trailer,small barn, well, electric, pond, 20 acres tillableand the rest a mixture <strong>of</strong> cedar swampand wooded, rolling, high ground, $320,000.616-209-2230.LAKEFRONT CABIN – Near Big Star Lake,Baldwin. 110 feet lake frontage, paved road,one mile <strong>to</strong> Pere Marquette River, 1.4 acres, garage,bunkhouse, perfect condition, $99,000.616-669-8424.BREVOORT LAKE – Upper Peninsula 3-bedroom,1-bath cabin, s<strong>to</strong>ne fireplace, deck,s<strong>to</strong>rage shed, on 100 x 740-foot lot. Reduced,phone 906-293-8770.9 ACRES, MASON COUNTY – Well, septic,power, $30,000 or best <strong>of</strong>fer. 231-750-4129.ATLANTA, ELK CAPITAL Of Michigan –3-bedroom home, 4-car garage and workshopattached. Approximately 275 x 125 footlot, $21,000. Call 989-785-4110.ATLANTA, ELK CAPITAL Of Michigan –3-bedroom, sunroom and balcony-<strong>to</strong>p floor.2-bedroom, 1 ½ bath, walk-in guest quarters,20 x 40 foot pole barn, 300-foot stream frontage,bridge crossing, inland lake within 30feet with fishing dock, boat included. Call989-785-4110.HUNTING CABIN AND 70 ACRES – <strong>of</strong> primehunting land near Hale, MI. 810-441-7623.MOBILE HOME, WEIDMAN – Lakefront, yearround,furnished, $35,000. 517-485-9335 or989-644-3754.1,400 FEET ON MANISTEE River – Fabulous11.5 acres, year-round or vacation destinationReach over 250,000+ households!Country LinesClassified ad rates:s $3 per word ($30 min.), including ALLbusiness, agent and broker adss $1.50 per word ($15 min.) for co-opmembers running nonbusiness adsEach initial, group <strong>of</strong> figures, phone number,abbreviation, e-mail address and website addresscounts as one word. Hyphenated andslashed words count as two or more words. Adsare subject <strong>to</strong> edi<strong>to</strong>r’s approval and editing. Formember rate, attach your mailing label. To payby credit card, include card number, exp. date,address related <strong>to</strong> the card and signature withad. M/C or VISA only, please indicate which.Send your printed or typed ad and checkmade payable <strong>to</strong> MECA (advance paymentrequired) by 15th <strong>of</strong> month prior <strong>to</strong> publication<strong>to</strong>: Country Lines, 2859 W. Jolly Rd., Okemos, MI48864, or email jhansen@countrylines.com. Call517-351-6322, Ext. 201, for more information.No classifieds accepted by telephone.Also, place order online atcountrylines.com, and ads will beposted FOR NO EXTRA CHARGE(Until the next issue <strong>of</strong> the magazine is published.)in Fife Lake, MI. 3-bedroom, 1-bath, garageand outbuildings, $215,000. 231-879-3109.RIVERFRONT HOME, 7 ACRES – With 1,100feet N. Branch Lincoln River, pole barn, garage,shop. 6 miles north <strong>of</strong> Scottville, $220,000.231-757-2106.8 ACRES, 8OO FEET – North Branch LincolnRiver, 6 miles north <strong>of</strong> Scottville, goodbuilding site, hunting, fishing, $45,000.231-757-2106.RECREATIONAL HAVEN – Whitefish Bay.Spacious home, 28 x 40 ft. garage, 179 feetlakefront with 18 acres, can sub-divide.Skiing, hiking, ATV, snowmobile, trails,year-round secluded playground, $399,000.906-440-8276.FOR SALE, RIVERFRONT HOME – Walkout,3 bedrooms, 3 full baths, 1,700 sq. ft. up, 1,000sq. ft. down. Two-car attached and 24 x 36 ft.matching building, 2.3 acres, huge windowswith a 400-ft. view <strong>of</strong> the Sauble River. Halfwaybetween Luding<strong>to</strong>n and Manistee. Easyaccess cul-de-sac, privacy, dry, beautifullylandscaped, $229,900. 231-464-5004.$64,900, 3-BEDROOM HOUSE – On 18 acres.Best Kalkaska <strong>County</strong> deal for a <strong>to</strong>tally remodeledstick-built with garage. Call Real<strong>to</strong>r Mikeat 231-570-1111 or visit TCarea.comMARTINY LAKES, BARRYTON – Canal front.Furnished mobil home and garage with access<strong>to</strong> several good fishing lakes, $56,000.517-626-2046.ONAWAY AREA LEASE – S.E. Cheboygan<strong>County</strong>, 100 acres, Black River frontage. Leasenow for turkey, bow and gun seasons. Paytaxes. 248-217-5217.THUNDER BAY RIVER, ALPENA MI – 100feet river frontage, 2-bedroom, 1-bath,newly remodeled home. 989-354-3650,leave message.WEIDMAN, MI, 40 ACRES – Trails, wildlife,3-bedroom, 2-bath house built 1994, coveredporch, 2-car garage, geothermal heat, polebarn, workshop, $299,000. David Zamarron,ERA Central Real Estate, 989-773-6000.BIG SAUBLE RIVERFRONT – Home/retreat.Mason <strong>County</strong>, 3 large bedrooms, 2 baths,fireplace/heatila<strong>to</strong>r in open plan living area,laundry, patio and covered porch on riverside,2-car attached garage, workshop, manyupdates. 115 feet <strong>of</strong> trout stream frontage.Beaches, biking, hiking, golf, skiing, incrediblesalmon, trout, steelhead fishing nearby,$199,750. 231-464-7228.26 Michigan Country Lines


VACATIONSMARTINY WATERFRONT COTTAGES – Completelyfurnished, air and boats included.Pon<strong>to</strong>on rental available. 616-897-5062.SNOW BIRDS – Join us in Raymondville, TexasGolf Vue RV Park. 9-hole golf course acrossthe street, 40 minutes north <strong>of</strong> Mexico. Call956-690-4008.NEW!WANTEDBUYING OLD WOODEN DUCK – Goose, fish,decoys. 248-877-0210.BUYING GUN RELOADING Equipment –Bullets, ammo, gun parts, back s<strong>to</strong>ck andmore. 517-623-0416.WANTED, DIVCO MILK TRUCK – Doodle Bugtrac<strong>to</strong>rs, pick-up trucks 1930 thru 1975. CallHarold, 231-652-6421.Reach over 250,000+ households!Place your ad online: countrylines.comFREE TREESAMERICA’S LARGEST ONLINE NURSERYOVER 2200 ITEMS AVAILABLEWWW.SUMMERSTONENURSERY.COMFREE CATALOG 931-668-7991Superior vacuumperformance with nearlythree times the debris flowcapacity <strong>of</strong> six-inch systems.The Cyclone Rake Z-10 featuresa 10-inch diameter vacuum system, 10 HP engine,and Super-Flow Miracle Impeller that devours leavesand other debris. When you’re done, the Cyclone Rake folds flat fors<strong>to</strong>rage. Five models available, with prices starting at just $995.FREE CATALOG & DVD. CALL TOLL-FREE:1-866-293-5997or visit www.CycloneRake.comMention the Discount Code MC910 when you call, or enter it onour web site for a special discount on any Cyclone Rake model.Woodland Power Products, Inc., 72 Ac<strong>to</strong>n St., West Haven, CT 06516NEW SELF-FEEDINGDR ® CHIPPER!Just load a DR ® RAPID-FEED CHIPPER, step back,and watch it chip branchesup <strong>to</strong> 5½" thick!Folds Up Flat!SELF-FEEDING saves time andenergy. Most branches can be droppedin<strong>to</strong> the hopper and will self-feed,instead <strong>of</strong> you having <strong>to</strong> force-feed them.CHIP BRANCHES UP TO5-1/2" THICK with powerfulengines up <strong>to</strong> 18 HP.PRO-SPEC CHIPPER KNIFEis made <strong>of</strong> forged alloy <strong>to</strong>ol steel.TRACTOR OWNERS! 3-Point Hitch,trac<strong>to</strong>r-mounted models also available.CALL TODAY! Get a FREE DVD & CatalogTOLLFREE1-888-206-5291www.DRchipper.com70069X © 2010September 2010countrylines.com27


Y o u r C o - o pMember Satisfaction SurveyedHow do you feel about the way wedo business? What do you thinkabout energy efficiency or renewableenergy issues? How can we continue<strong>to</strong> improve our service <strong>to</strong> you?These questions and more were coveredon a recent survey commissioned by<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>to</strong> determine the overall satisfactionour members have with our service.“We try <strong>to</strong> do these surveys abou<strong>to</strong>nce every two <strong>to</strong> three years,” saysDoug Snitgen, marketing coordina<strong>to</strong>rfor <strong>HomeWorks</strong>. For the project,<strong>HomeWorks</strong> hired Inside Information,Inc., a pr<strong>of</strong>essional research team thathas done similar studies for other electricco-ops across the nation.Comparing Changes or TrendsWith Previous Surveys“We’ve worked with Inside Informationin the past and were really impressed withthe quality <strong>of</strong> what they do. Working withthem again this year allowed us <strong>to</strong> alsomeasure any changes or trends from previoussurveys,” Snitgen says.The survey was conducted in May, wheninterviewers collected telephone surveyresponses from 303 randomly selected<strong>HomeWorks</strong> members from throughoutthe service area.“The study was designed <strong>to</strong> bestatistically accurate,” Snitgen continues,“so even if you weren’t one <strong>of</strong> the membersselected <strong>to</strong> take the survey, chances arewe still have a pretty good idea what youthink based on the responses <strong>of</strong> yourneighbors.”For you statistics buffs out there, Snitgenadds, the results <strong>of</strong> the survey have a margin<strong>of</strong> error <strong>of</strong> plus or minus 5.6 percent ata 95 percent degree <strong>of</strong> probability.High Overall SatisfactionContinuesThe survey shows <strong>HomeWorks</strong> memberscontinue <strong>to</strong> have very high overall satisfactionwith the co-op.“We were very encouraged by the results<strong>of</strong> the survey,” said Snitgen. “Our ACSI(American Consumer Satisfaction Index)score came back well above the nationalaverages for other industries.” (See chartbelow.)Among the drivers <strong>of</strong> overall satisfaction,respondents gave the highest ratings forhaving courteous, knowledgeable employees;a pr<strong>of</strong>essional business manner; andquality cus<strong>to</strong>mer service. Respondents alsogive higher satisfaction ratings for reliablepower and prompt outage response.<strong>HomeWorks</strong> will continue <strong>to</strong> sharemore findings from this survey in upcomingissues <strong>of</strong> Country Lines.<strong>HomeWorks</strong>’ ACSI compared <strong>to</strong> other utilities and industries:Your TimeIs ImportantSpend less <strong>of</strong> it paying your bill.<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers several convenien<strong>to</strong>ptions for paying your energy bills:Au<strong>to</strong>matic Payments: No more writingchecks, buying stamps, orracing <strong>to</strong> catch the mail—there is no charge for ourconvenient au<strong>to</strong>-pay service!Your payment willbe withdrawn au<strong>to</strong>maticallyeach month from your preferredaccount. You will still receive a billingstatement at least 10 days before it’s duethat indicates the amount owed.Online Payments: To make a paymentat any time, log-on <strong>to</strong>ebill.homeworks.org.You can also use eBill<strong>to</strong> review your monthly<strong>HomeWorks</strong> energy billsand account his<strong>to</strong>ry.<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> membershave used Co-op Connections ®Card pharmacy benefits2,133 times, saving$47,379.56This graph shows how <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> Propane and <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong><strong>Electric</strong> stack up in overall cus<strong>to</strong>mer satisfaction ratings against other Touchs<strong>to</strong>ne Energyelectric cooperatives and electric utilities in general, as well as several other servicespopular with cus<strong>to</strong>mers across the U.S.Visit connections.coop <strong>to</strong> search forConnections Card deals in Michiganor with national companies. Offers areupdated frequently, so check <strong>of</strong>ten.If your local business would like <strong>to</strong><strong>of</strong>fer <strong>HomeWorks</strong> members a discoun<strong>to</strong>n your products or services, call JayneGraham at 517-647-1252 or emailjayne@homeworks.org.28homeworks.orgMichigan Country Lines


If You're Looking for Price, Look CloselyWe want <strong>to</strong> keep your trust, and your business.What if you decide <strong>to</strong> order a value meal forlunch? You see one restaurant advertisinga cheeseburger value meal at $1.99. Theone across the street charges $2.99.You pull in<strong>to</strong> the drive-through lane for the oneadvertised at $1.99 and place your order.The voice comes back through the intercom sayingyour <strong>to</strong>tal is $3.49, and “please pull ahead.”“But wait, the sign says $1.99,” you protest.“Yes, but that price is just for the burger,” youhear. “Then we added all the condiments youwanted, and your <strong>to</strong>tal is $3.49.”You’re hungry and out <strong>of</strong> time, so you have achoice: pay the inflated price or do without.Ever have this happen <strong>to</strong> you? Well, propanepricing is getting <strong>to</strong> be nearly as bad. The goodnews however, is that as a <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong>Propane cus<strong>to</strong>mer you have never had <strong>to</strong> pay anyadditional fees for our price protection, or chargessuch as hazmat fees and fuel surcharges for eachdelivery. When we tell you our price-per-gallon,there are no add-ons!You can see the value <strong>of</strong> being a <strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> Propane cus<strong>to</strong>mer. Plus, you are enrolled inour price protection au<strong>to</strong>matically—at no charge—from the day you become our propane cus<strong>to</strong>mer.Our goal is <strong>to</strong> be your propane supplier for thelong term, and we believe by building trust withhonest pricing you will find value in being ourcus<strong>to</strong>mer.Visit homeworks.org/9questions for a copy <strong>of</strong> ourfree report, “The 9 Crucial Questions You Need ToAsk Your Propane Company,” and a comparisonshopping worksheet.Randy HalsteadPropane ManagerTo learn more about propaneservice from <strong>HomeWorks</strong>,call 877-574-2740 or visithomeworks.org<strong>HomeWorks</strong> <strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong>Propane is a wholly-ownedsubsidiary <strong>of</strong> <strong>HomeWorks</strong><strong>Tri</strong>-<strong>County</strong> <strong>Electric</strong><strong>Cooperative</strong>.Your <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Cooperative</strong>wants <strong>to</strong> give you9 FREE ENERGY-SAVING LIGHT BULBSORDER TODAY. QUANTITIES LIMITED.Here’s how <strong>to</strong> obtain your free bulbs:• Visit www.michigan-energy.org• Click on your electric cooperative• Click the free light bulb icon• Type in Promotional Code: PC90Make sure you have your account number available.Offer valid through 11/30/2010 or while supplies last. Limit one 9-pack per residential account.You must be a co-op member and the bulbs must be installed in your co-op served home . Otherrestrictions may apply.Order now at michigan-energy.org • Questions? 877.296.4319September 2010 countrylines.com 29


RAMBLINGSMike BudaLef<strong>to</strong>versI’m cleaning out my <strong>of</strong>fice. Retirementis just two days away. There’s 30 yearsworth <strong>of</strong> ‘lef<strong>to</strong>vers’ here that I neverhad the good sense <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ss.Most <strong>of</strong> it will end up in the trash. Dozens<strong>of</strong> folders filled with agendas, notesand reports that will never be read againand probably didn’t need <strong>to</strong> be saved atall. I’ve just realized that most <strong>of</strong> these filesend in the mid ’90s, when we started usingcomputers and email <strong>to</strong> move documentsaround. It was supposed <strong>to</strong> be a paperlessrevolution, but we still make paper copies<strong>of</strong> important things. Knowing that anoriginal is still on the computer, though,we usually throw out the copy, which justadds <strong>to</strong> our pile <strong>of</strong> paper trash.Some <strong>of</strong> these lef<strong>to</strong>vers are interesting.A bookcase is filled with books and notebooksabout energy conservation, remnants<strong>of</strong> the early ’80s, when, once again, wewere going <strong>to</strong> ‘get <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> foreign oil.’A camera bag holds a couple <strong>of</strong> Canoncamera bodies and several lenses, whichno one here remembers how <strong>to</strong> use. Everythingis digital now, and so much easier.Boxes <strong>of</strong> slides, pho<strong>to</strong>s and black-andwhitecontact sheets fill drawers and shelves.We <strong>to</strong>ok dozens <strong>of</strong> pho<strong>to</strong>s <strong>to</strong> make sure wegot a few useable ones. A co-op direc<strong>to</strong>r,worried we were spending <strong>to</strong>o much moneyon pho<strong>to</strong>graphy, once asked why we didn’tpublish all the pho<strong>to</strong>s we <strong>to</strong>ok.There’s also a gadget for viewing thoseslides. It’s bigger than a lap<strong>to</strong>p computer.One cupboard contains stacks <strong>of</strong>3 ½ -inch computer floppy disks and ZIPdisks. (ZIP disks once cost $25 a pop, nowonder it’s hard <strong>to</strong> throw them out.) Wedon’t have equipment that will read themanymore.There are rubber-banded bundles <strong>of</strong>business cards collected over decades frompeople I haven’t seen or heard from in years,from businesses no longer in existence. Allthe ‘keepers’ have long since been transferred<strong>to</strong> a computer address book.There’s a folder <strong>of</strong> old job performanceevaluations. I don’t even want <strong>to</strong> look.They were a painful exercise for both sides.There are notes from Ray Kuhl, who30(thankfully) hired me in 1980 andfathered this magazine, although notwithout complications: There are formsdated 1980 from co-op managers whosaid they wouldn’t subscribe <strong>to</strong> CountryLines because it was an unnecessaryexpense. So we started with six out <strong>of</strong> 13co-ops; within a year, all had subscribedfor their members.There’s a folder with columns and ideasfrom Harold ‘Doc’ McCaughrin, one <strong>of</strong>the sharpest direc<strong>to</strong>rs the co-ops ever had.He died in February at age 99.If there ever was a role model for retirement,it was Doc. He managed <strong>to</strong> createa whole new life after he retired as a dentistand moved <strong>to</strong> northern Michigan. Heread every day for three hours, learningnew things and staying informed aboutthe energy industry. He became a direc<strong>to</strong>rfor Great Lakes Energy Co-op at 78 andserved until 90. His questions were alwaysthe best and most informed.My father is another model. Frank’sbody is 93, but his mind is 25. He stillwatches the news and Charlie Rose, readsthe newspaper every day, helps my mother,does the laundry, and cooks. He combatsthe indignity <strong>of</strong> failing strength with hisown quiet dignity and acceptance. Whenhe retired at 61 after years <strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>ugh, physicaloutdoor labor on the Soo Line Railroadin Upper Michigan and northern Wisconsin,he didn’t just sit back with a beer andwatch the sunsets. He reinvented himselfas a carpenter, rebuilding, with my mother,an abandoned, run-down farmhouse onPump Station Road north <strong>of</strong> Ironwood. Itbecame his job, something <strong>to</strong> do every day.“What are you going <strong>to</strong> do?” friends askwhen we tell them we are “retiring.”“We don’t know yet,” we say, realizingthat sounds pretty lame, like the kid whoanswers ‘nothin’ when his mother askshim what he’s doing. Obviously, we’ll bedoing something. We just haven’t decidedexactly what.Retirement is not a simple thing. Oneday you’re working, the next you’re not.We feel fortunate <strong>to</strong> have had careers weenjoyed—Barbara teaching, me publishingthis magazine and working with and forthe best businesses in the state: the coops,and co-workers we enjoyed spendingtime with (you’d better like them, youspend more waking time with them thanat home). We knew it was coming, but wenever really thought about the days afterretirement. Oh sure, we say, we want <strong>to</strong>travel, see new places, do new things, meetnew people, visit family and friends. Andwe will, but the structure <strong>of</strong> the days afterthat is up in the air.We’ve had structure for 40 years. Thedaily, weekly and yearly schedules werefairly predictable and those schedulespropped us up. Daily events changed, bu<strong>to</strong>ur lives had a pattern; we knew what wascoming, what was expected <strong>of</strong> us.Now, we’re free <strong>to</strong> do what we want,when we want. That’s exciting and intimidatingat the same time. And we’re mindfulthat not everyone is as fortunate as weare. The bad economy has ruined retirementfor many.We’ve watched others go through this.Some chuck everything at once—the job,the house, the spouse—and move on.Others are more measured, making elaborateplans for golf and fishing and secondhomes in the sunny south.I asked my dad for advice on retiring.“Just take it as it comes,” he said.So the formula might go like this: Stayphysically active and mentally engaged,watch Charlie Rose—and have a beer andwatch the sunsets.Thanks for joining us. It’s been fun.Mike Buda, the foundingedi<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Country Lines,will continue <strong>to</strong> write thiscolumn and help out onthe magazine as he tries<strong>to</strong> figure out the rest <strong>of</strong>his life.Email Mike at mbuda@countrylines.com.Michigan Country Lines

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