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Program - Krannert Center for the Performing Arts

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programDraculaAdapted <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> stage by Liz LochheadBased on Bram Stoker’s novelTom Mitchell, directorDepartment of TheatreThursday-Saturday, October 11-13, 2012, at 7:30 pmThursday-Saturday, October 18-20, 2012, at 7:30pmSunday, October 21, 2012, at 3pmColwell PlayhouseThis production is supported, in part, by donations to The Producers Group, Friends of Theatre, and <strong>the</strong> Bunch Family Guest Artist Fund.The Department of Theatre gratefully acknowledges <strong>the</strong>se gifts, which assist <strong>the</strong>atre students in <strong>the</strong>ir professional training.Many changes were in <strong>the</strong> air as Europe approached<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century and <strong>the</strong> beginningof <strong>the</strong> twentieth century. Among those changes was<strong>the</strong> developing understanding of how <strong>the</strong> inner lifeof <strong>the</strong> mind worked. In 1893, Edvard Munch paintedhis expression of inner torment, The Scream. In 1897,Constantin Stanislavski established <strong>the</strong> MoscowArt Theatre, dedicated to <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance ofpsychological realism. Sigmund Freud’s Interpretationof Dreams was published in 1899.During this same time, three authors created worksthat delved deeply into <strong>the</strong> psyche in different ways.In 1890, Frank Wedekind wrote Spring’s Awakening;in 1901, August Strindberg wrote A Dream Play; andin 1897, Bram Stoker wrote <strong>the</strong> novel, Dracula.A German playwright, Wedekind created acontroversial work that explored <strong>the</strong> impulses ofsexuality among adolescents. Restricted by a rigideducational system, struggling with <strong>the</strong> expectationsof parents, and revolting against <strong>the</strong> attitudes ofsociety, <strong>the</strong> young people of <strong>the</strong> play reveal <strong>the</strong>irdesires and pay <strong>the</strong> price <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir transgressions.Strindberg used <strong>the</strong> stage to capture <strong>the</strong> experienceof <strong>the</strong> dream state. A Dream Play immerses itsaudience in an intellectual and sensual whirlpoolthat defies <strong>the</strong> traditional orderly narrative in favorof random associations and abrupt reframing ofaction and idea. The psychologically intense authormanifests <strong>the</strong> complex and contradictory experienceof dreams and challenges <strong>the</strong> viewer to consider hisor her own somnambulant experience.Director’s NoteNightmares, Dreams, and DesiresFinally, Bram Stoker, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>atrical manager <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>quintessential English actor Sir Henry Irving, uses <strong>the</strong>tale of an exotic <strong>for</strong>eign count from <strong>the</strong> mysteriousCarpathian Mountains to explore <strong>the</strong> nightmaresand fears of a generation facing change. Draculabrings uninhibited sexuality and irrational violenceto a culture that had reached a peak of control andreason. Just as <strong>the</strong> rumblings of war in <strong>the</strong> East arebeginning, and <strong>the</strong> suffrage leagues begin to growmilitant, Count Dracula seduces <strong>the</strong> young ladies ofEngland and challenges <strong>the</strong>ir male protectors.The <strong>the</strong>atre offers an excellent means to explore <strong>the</strong>inner longings and fears that reside in our minds.Three of <strong>the</strong> plays offered by <strong>the</strong> Department ofTheatre this season allow us to consider <strong>the</strong> minds ofour nineteenth century <strong>for</strong>bearers and also to exploreour own nightmares, dreams, and desires.—Tom Mitchell4 5

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